安徽省芜湖市戴汇中学高三英语联考试题含解析

安徽省芜湖市戴汇中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelocalpeople_____buildingthenewhotelbecauseofthegreatcost.A.opposed

B.objectedC.accused

D.charged参考答案：A【分析】考查动词辨析。【详解】句意：由于费用较高，当地人反对建新的宾馆。A.opposed

opposedoing反对；

B.objectedobjecttodoing拒绝；C.accused

指责；

D.charged收费，控告。根据短语搭配以及句意得知，选A。2.I’msorryIdidn’thearwhatyousaid.I

thepicture.A.amlookingat

B.lookedat

C.haslookedat

D.waslookingat参考答案：D略3.—What'sthatnoise,John?

—Sorry,Linda．Iforgottotellyou．Theschoollibrary______．A．isrebuilt

B．isbeingrebuilt

C．wasrebuilt

D．hasbeenrebuilt参考答案：B略4.ChineseonlineshoppinghitrecordsinNovemberandDecember.MorethantwohundredmillionChinesehavebought_________electronically.A.anything

B.everything

C.something

D.nothing参考答案：C24.Mysonprefersustoemaileachotheronceaweek_________spendhalfanhouronthephoneeverynight.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.otherwise

D.insteadof参考答案：B略6.

,theysetouttobreaktherecordforcross–channelswim.

A．Wellequipped

B．Wellequipping

C．Wellequips

D．Tobeequipped参考答案：A7.Allthefactors

,wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiwei,amanofrichexperience.A．considered

B．beingconsidered

C．considering

D．havingconsidered参考答案：A8.Whiletakingpart-timejobsindeedprovide，manyobviousbenefits,its

effectsonstudentsshouldn'tbeignored.A.sensitive B. alternative C.effectiveD.negative参考答案：D9.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIhatethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn

B.havebeenwearing

C.havebeenworn

D.waswearing参考答案：B10.

Ioftenthinkofthedays____Istayedwiththatexperiencededitor,____hasastronginfluenceonme.A.when;which

B.that;whichC.when;that

D.which;that参考答案：A11.Ifsomeonehasto

anactionorpolicy,theyareresponsibleforit,andmaybe

requiredtoexplainittootherpeopleorbepunishedifitfails．A．accountfor

B．makeup

C．focuson

D．payoff参考答案：A12.—DoyouthinkGuangzhouEvergrandewillbeatSouthKoreanK-LeaguechampionsJeonbukHyundaiMotorsatthecomingmatch?—_________.TherearealotoffamousstarsinGuangzhouteam.A.Ofcoursenot

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Bynomeans参考答案：d略13.Thetwocountriesheldthetalkinafriendly_______andreachedanagreement.A.atmosphere

B.state

C.situation

D.phenomenon参考答案：A14.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.I

mymotherwiththehouseworkalldayyesterday.

A.helped

B.havehelped

C.washelping

D.havebeenhelping参考答案：C略15.—What’sthenoise?Itsoundsasifitcomesfromupstairs.

—______.Itmustbethewindow-cleanerworking,nextdoor.A.I’mnotsure

B.Ihopenot

C.I’drathernot

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：D考查交际用语。A项意思是：我不确信；B项意思是：我希望不会；C项意思是：我宁愿不；D项意思是：我认为不会。根据应答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示对前一人的观点的否定，故选D。16.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,but

nowhereelse

_____suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufind B.youcouldfind C.youcanfind D.

couldyou

find参考答案：A22.Passedfromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies，andamongthericherNaxipeople,________knowledgeofthismusicshowedthatyouwere________realgentleman.A.a;a

B.the,不填

C.不填;a

D.the;the参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。A.TheimportanceofsleepingB.Gettingupearly---onegoodwaytokeephealthyC.UsingaproverbtotellushowtokeephealthyD.IntroductiontokeepinghealthyE.ThebenefitofexerciseF.Theimportanceofthebloodinourbodies61._________

Habitissomethingwedoveryoften.Wedonotthinkwhenwearedoingit.Wecanhavegoodhabitsorbadhabits.Thistextgivessomeadviceonhowtobehealthy.Ittellsyouwhattodoifyouwanttobehealthy.Italsotellsyouwhatyoumustnotdo.Ittalksaboutgoodhabitsandbadhabits.62._________

Earlytobedandearlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Ifwedo,weshallbehealthy,andweshallalsoberichandclever.63.________

Isthistrue?Perhapsitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyourageneedtenhours’sleepeverynight.Ifyoudonotgotobedearly,youcannothaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucannotthinkproperlyandyoucannotdoyourworkproperly.You’llnotbewiseandyoumaynotbecomewealthy!64.________

Somepeoplegotobedlateatnightandgetuplateinthemorning.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustsleepatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsustosleepproperly.Whendaylightcomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Exercisemeansdoingthingswiththebody.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercises.Ifthebodyisnotused,itbecomesweak.Exercisekeepsitstrong.65.________Exercisehelpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Bloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbodies.Thebrainsinourheadsalsoneedblood.Wethinkwithourbrains.Ifwekeepourbodieshealthyandtakeexercise,wecanthinkwell.参考答案：61-65

DCAEF三、阅读理解19.Justaskanynewparent:Addingababytoahouseholdcanalsoaddstresstoacareer.Now，anewstudybacksthatupwithsomeastonishingnumbers:Afterscience，technology，engineering，andmathematics（STEM）professionalsbecomeparents，43%ofwomenand23%ofmenswitchfields，transition（转变）topart-timework，orleavetheworkforceentirely.ManyresearchersandparentsalreadyknewthatSTEMcanbeunwelcomingtoparents，particularlymothers.But“theconsiderabledeparturewasastonishing，”saysErinCech，anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofMichiganinAnnArborandleadauthorofthestudy，publishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.Forbothgenders，“theproportionswerehigherthanweexpected.”Thesurprisinglyhighreductionrateformenalsohighlightsthat“parenthoodinSTEMisnotjustamothers'issue；it'saworkerissue，”Cechsays.Shehopesthatthefindings“mightmotivatechanges，"suchasmorepaidparentalleavefrombothgovernmentandemployersandpoliciesthatbettersupportflexibleworktimewithoutatightroutine.“WearenotsuggestingthatpeoplewhowantfamiliesshouldavoidSTEM；that'snotthesolution，”sheemphasizes.By2018，78%ofnewfatherswerestillworkinginSTEM，thevastmajorityfulltime.Fornewmothers，68%werestillinSTEM，butonly57%workedfulltime.Forprofessionalswithoutchildren，ontheotherhand，84%ofmenand76%ofwomenwerepredictedtostillbeworkinginSTEMfulltimein2018.Forthenewparentsacrossallfields，16%ofwomenwereworkingpart-timeand15%hadlefttheworkforce，ascomparedwithjust2%and3%，respectively，formen.Thesesharpdifferencesmakeclearthat，eventhoughthereductionrateforfathersishigherthanexpected，mothersstillfaceparticularcareerchallenges.7.WhatmakesmanySTEMemployeeschangetheirjobs?A.Worryingabouttheirfamily. B.Theattractionofpart-timejobs.C.Beingtiredoftheformerjobs. D.Theheavyburdenathomeandwork.8.WhichstatementmayErinCechagreewith?A.Workingathomemaybeapopularchoice.B.IncreasingwelfaremaykeepSTEMparents.C.PeoplewithfamiliesshouldleaveSTEM.D.STEMprofessionalsshouldobeytherules.9.Howmanynewmothersamongthelaborforceworkedfulltimein2018?A.69%. B.76%C.57%. D.31%.10.Whatdoestheauthorwanttostressbylistingthesharpdifferences?A.ToomanyfathersleaveSTEM. B.It'shardformotherstomakeabalance.C.STEMjobsarenolongerpopular. D.It'simpossibletohaveasuccessfulcareer.参考答案：7.D

8.B

9.A

10.B本文是一篇说明文。主要内容是以STEM为例，阐述了家庭和工作给女性们带来的巨大压力，女性（尤其是新妈妈）全职比例与男性相较较低。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的Justaskanynewparent:Addingababytoah