初中英语Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world- 考点练习

八下Unit7一、短语accordingto 根据giveaway 捐赠takein 吸收thepopulationof... ...的人口feelfree 随便做某事asfarasIknow 据我所知inthefaceof... 面对....succeedindoing 成功做某事evenif=eventhough 即使；虽然atbirth 在出生时keepawake 保持清醒walkinto 走进fallover 绊倒wakeup 醒来can’twaittodo 迫不及待做某事belongto 属于bringsbbackto.... 带某人回到...keepondoing 保持做某事inahurry 急忙地hurryup 赶快二、考点归纳考点1Populationn.人口:人口数量population常与定冠词the连用，其构成主语时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式，即be动词用is当主语表示人口的百分之几、几分之几等时，be动词用are表示有多少人口时，用“have/hasapopulationof+数词”，或“thepopulationof…is+数词”。询问某国、某地有多少人口时，应用what进行提问。表示人口的多或少不用much或little,而应用large,big或small考点2protectv.保护；防护→protectionn.保护protect...from／against...保护...免遭...考点3deepadj.深的；纵深的生adv.在深处长、宽、高、深等的表达可用：基数词+单位词+形容词（long,wide,high,deep等）=基数词+单位词+in+名词（length,width,height,depth,size等）考点4weighv.重量是……；称……的重量weigh此处作系动词，意为“重量是……”。weigh还可作及物动词，意为“称……的重量”。weight作名词，意为“重量；分量”考点5anyother意为“其他任何一个”anyother后面修饰的名词必须是单数，常用于比较级结构中，表示最高级含义，可与“theother+可数名词复数”或者theothers互换。“比较级＋thananyother＋名词单数”＝“比较级＋thantheother+可数名词复数”＝“比较级＋thantheothers”考点6Oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数“oneof+the+形容词最高级+复数可数名词”指在某一个范围内“最……之一”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。考点7倍数的表达：A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than+BA+be+倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as+B考点8diefrom:指由于外部原因（事故、缺乏食物等）造成的死亡dieof:指由于人体自身原因（疾病、年老、忧伤等）造成的死亡练习单项选择1.—Howheavyisanelephant?—It________about5，000kilos.A．includesB．weighsC．eatsD．loses2.—Whydidyouopenthewindow?—BecauseIwantto________morefreshair.A．turndownB．takeupC．putupD．takein3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthismovie?—It's________moreinterestingthanthatone.A．muchB．prettyC．veryD．quite4.—Whydidtheystarttheclub?—Themainreasonwas________protectanimals.A．helpB．helpsC．helpedD．tohelp5.Mr.Wangwenttothelibrary________itrainedheavilyoutside.A．afterB．ifC．unlessD．evenif6.—HowmuchisthetickettoCentralPark?—Aone-wayticket____$40,andyoucan_____another$20foraround-trip.A.costs,payB.cost,spend C.pay,spend D.spends,pay7.DoyouknowthatMr.Zhangpassed____lastweek—Yes.Hedied____illness.A.away;ofB.on;fromC.by;withD.off;as8.He_____fortwoyears.Wearestillsadabouthis_____.A.died;deadB.died;deathC.hasbeendead;deadD.hasbeendead;death9.—WhathappenedtoMare—Hefell____thebike___asnowymorning.A.off;inB.down;atC.off;on10.Everyonewas_______whentheyheardthe______news.A．exciting，excitingB．excited，excitingC．exciting．excited二、用所给词的适当形式填空1．Heseesazoo________(keep)standingnexttoanelephant.2．Afterworkingallnight,Katecouldn'tstay________(wake)thenextmorning.3．Weshouldmakesomerulesonwhale________(protect)．4．Thousandsof__________(tourists)visittheGreatWalleveryyear.5．Doyoucookyourvegetableswithmuch__________(oil).6．What’sthe_______________(deep)seaintheworld?7．Theladylookedeven____________(ugly)afterthecosmeticsurgery(整容手术).8．The_______(hard)youwork,theluckieryouwillbe.9．Ahumancellistentimes________(tiny)thanthewidthofyourhair.10．Youcansendusanemailifyouhaveany________(far)questions.三、完成句子我们接受了他们棒球邀请的挑战。Weacceptedtheir_________toabaseballgame.2.他希望尽快达到所有目标。Hehopesto_________allhisaimssoon.3.最后，他实现了他的梦想。Atlast,hisdream__________________.4.当我们到达山顶时，我们感到有一种成就感。Aswereachedthetopofthemountain,wefeltasenseof________________.25..他们迫使他离开这个小镇。They__________him__________leavethesmalltown.浓烟充满了整个房间。________________________thewholeroom.好朋友绝不会在你面临危险时离你而去。Agoodfriendwillneverrunawayfromyouwhenyouare____________________________danger.8.扎龙是世界上最重要的湿地之一.Zhalongisoneoftheworld's______________wetlands.9.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何山都高.Qomolangmaishigherthan_____________________intheworld.10.可以随便问我关于今天比赛的事情.______________toaskmeanythingabouttoday'sgame.四、句型转换1.Jacksonis16yearsold.Mikeis14yearsold.(合并为一句)Jacksonis___________________________thanMike.2.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.(改为同义句)Heis__________________studentinhisclass.3.Wedidasurveyofsome