吉林省吉林市第五十五中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

吉林省吉林市第五十五中学20202021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题听力(共30分，每小题1.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。1.Whatkindofweatheristhemanexpecting?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2.Whatdoestheboythinkofhismother?A.Generous.ict.C.Openminded.3.Whatwouldthewomanlikeforbreakfast?A.Pancakes.B.Bacon.C.Eggontoast.4.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.＄100.B.＄50.C.＄200.5.Whatisthecornprobablyusedfor?A.Feedinganimals.B.Supportingtheman’sfamily.C.Makingfuel.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6至7题6.Whatseemstobetheman’sproblem?A.Heforgottodohishomework.B.Hehastoomuchhomeworktoday.C.Hereadthewrongchapter.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotoanotherclass.B.Finishallhishomework.C.Hurrybackhome.听第7段材料，回答8至9题。8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Creatinganadvertisement.B.Holdinganevent.C.Puttingitemsonsale.9.Whatmediumhasthemanused?A.TheTV.B.TheInternet.C.Theradio.听第8段材料，回答10至12题。Whatisthemanworriedabout?Hecan’tfindajobafterschool.B.Hecan’tjointhesoccerteam.C.Hecann’taffordhissister’stuition.Whattakesupmostofthewoman’stimeaccordingtoher?A.Thesportsteamshebelongsto.B.Thejobshecurrentlyhas.C.Theextraclubsshejoined.12.Whydoesthemanthinkheislucky?A.Hisgrandparentshavepreparedtohelphim.B.Hissisterhasgotascholarship.C.Hisparentsbothhavegoodjobs.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeaders?A.Customerandsalesperson.B.FriendsC.Motherandson.14.Whatcolourofcardoesthewomanwant?A.Red.B.White.C.Black.15.Whendidthewomanpassherdrivingtest?A.Oneweekago.B.Threemonthsago.C.Sixmonthsago.16.Whydoesthemannotwanttolearntodrive?A.Hedoesnothaveacar.B.Hefeelsafraid.C.Hepreferstocycle.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。Whichmonthwilltheholidaysaleend?gJanuary.B.DuringNovember.C.DuringDecember.18.Howcanthecustomersgetdiscounttickets?A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromthenewspaper.C.Fromthetelevison19.Whichareawillberedecorated?A.women’s.B.Men’s.C.Children’s20.Howwilltheleftoveritemsbedealtwithaccordingtothespeaker?A.Theywillbeputonsaleforlowerprices.B.Theywillbeboughtbytheemployees.C.Theywillbepackedupforthenextyear.完形填空(共30分，每小题1.5分)My

sister

and

I

grew

up

in

a

little

village

in

England.

Our

father

was

a

struggling

21

,

but

I

always

knew

he

was

22

.

He

never

criticized

us,

but

used

23

to

bring

out

our

best.

He'd

say,

“If

you

pour

water

on

flowers,

they

flourish.

If

you

don't

give

them

water,

they

die.”

I

24

as

a

child

I

said

something

25

about

somebody,

and

my

father

said,“

26time

you

say

something

unpleasant

about

somebody

else,

it's

a

reflection

of

you.”

He

explained

that

if

I

looked

for

the

best

27

people,

I

would

get

the

best

28

.

From

then

on

I've

always

tried

to

29

the

principle

in

my

life

and

later

in

running

my

pany.Dad's

also

always

been

very

30

.

At

15,

I

started

a

magazine.

It

was

31

a

great

deal

of

my

time,

and

the

headmaster

of

my

school

gave

me

a

32

:

stay

in

school

or

leave

to

work

on

my

magazine.I

decided

to

leave,

and

Dad

tried

to

sway

me

from

my

decision,

33

any

good

father

would.

When

herealized

I

had

made

up

my

mind,

he

said,

“Richard,

when

I

was

23,

mydad34metogointolaw.AndI've35regretted

it.

I

wanted

to

be

a

biologist，

36

I

didn't

pursue

my

37You

know

what

you

want.

Go

fulfill

it.

”As

38

turned

out,

my

little

publication

went

on

to

bee

Student,

a

national

39for

young

people

in

the

U.

K.My

wife

and

I

have

two

children,

and

I'd

like

to

think

we

are

bringing

them

up

in

the

same

way

Dad

40

me.

(21)A.lawyer

B.gardener

C.biologist

D.manager

(22)A.honest

B.special

C.learned

D.strict

(23)A.courage

B.power

C.warmth

D.praise

(24)A.remember

B.guessC.think

D.imagine

(25)A.unkind

B.unnecessary

C.unimportant

D.unusual

(26)A.Some

B.Any

C.OtherD.Another

(27)A.at

B.about

C.on

D.in

(28)A.by

turns

B.by

chance

C.in

return

D.in

case

(29)A.review

B.follow

C.revise

D.set

(30)A.understanding

B.experienced

C.serious

D.demanding

(31)A.making

up

B.picking

up

C.keeping

up

D.taking

up

(32)A.decision

B.notice

C.choice

D.suggestion

(33)A.as

B.even

if

C.as

if

D.and

(34)A.allowed

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.helped

(35)

A.seldom

B.almost

C.always

D.never

(36)A.but

B.for

C.thereforeD.rather

(37)A.task

B.belief

C.dream

D.promise

(38)A.it

B.that

C.this

D.he

(39)A.program

B.projectC.newspaper

D.magazine

(40)A.controlled

Bforted

C.reminded

D.raised

三、阅读理解（共两节，共40分，每小题2分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）41.Thecardaboveis_________A.aninvitationB.anadvertisementC.aticketD.apostcard42.Thepartyisfor_________A.theQueenB.beewatchingC.theNationalDayD.abirthday43.Accordoingtothecard,ifyouareunabletogo,youcan.A.ignorethemessageB.contactAlice’motherC.returnthecardD.visittheMuseumBWhenthedognamedJudyspottedthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatesnaturally.Thefouryearolddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedgeofacliff(悬崖)andfell100feet,bouncingoffarockintothesea.HerownerMikeHoldenpanickedandcalledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoturnedupinseconds.Sixvolunteerssliddownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebutgaveupallhopeoffindingsheraliveaftera90minutesearch.Threedayslater,ahurricanehitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holdenreturnedhomefromhisholidayupsetandconvincedhispetwasdead.Hefortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.Forthenexttwoweeks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephonerangandSteveTregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHoldenifhewouldlikehisdogback.Abirdwatcher,armedwithatelescope,foundthepetsittingdesperatelyonarock.Whilehesoundedthealarm,astudentfromLeedsclimbeddowntheclifftocollectJudy.Thedoghadinitiallybeenknockedunconscious(失去知觉的)buthadsurvivedbydrinkingwaterfromafreshstreamatthebaseofthecliff.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallenovertheedge.“Thedogwasverythinandhungry,”SteveTregearsaid,“Itwasaveryluckydog.Shesurvivedbecauseofaplentifulsupplyoffreshwater.”headded.Itwas,asMr.Holdenadmitted,“aminormiracle(奇迹)”.44.ThedogJudyfelldownthecliffwhenshewas.A.blockedbyarockB.runningafterasheepC.rescuingherownerD.caughtinahurricane45.WhospottedJudyaftertheaccident?A.SixvolunteersB.ThecoastguardofCornwallC.birdwatcherD.AstudentfromLeeds46Whatcanweinferfromthetext？A.JudywastakentothefieldsforhuntingB.LuckplaysavitalroleinJudy’ssurvivalC.HoldencaredlittlewhereJudywasburied.D.peopleliketotravelwiththeirpets47.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DangersintheWildB.ingbackfromtheDeadC.MiracleoftheCoastguardD.SurvivingaHurricaneCFiveyearsago,whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle,IusedTinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudent,andsaid:”MakesomethingoutoftheTinkertoys.Youhave45minutestodayand45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek.”Afewstudentshesitatedtostart.Theywaitedtoseetherestoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedtheinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownimaginations.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithTinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwasdelightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.Herewasanexceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativitywouldinfect(感染)otherstudents.Encouragingthiskindofthinkinghasadownside.Irantheriskoflosingthosestudentswhohadadifferentstyleofthinking.Withoutfailonewoulddeclare,”ButI’mjustnotcreative.”

“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou’reasleep?”

“Oh,sure.”

“Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams.”Thestudentwouldtellsomethingwildlyimaginative.Flyingintheskyorinatimemachineorgrowingthreeheads.

“That’sprettycreative.Whodoesthatforyou?”

“Nobody.Idoit.”

“Reallyatnight,whenyou’reasleep?”“Sure.”

“Trydoingitinthedaytime,inclass,okay?”48.TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinorderto________?

A.makethelessonsmoreexciting

B.raisethestudents’interestinart

C.teachthestudentsabouttoydesignD.knowmoreaboutthestudents

49.WhatdoweknowabouttheboymentionedinParagraph3?A.Hewasactiveinclass.

B.Hewasimaginative.C.Helikedtohelphisteacher.

D.Hepreferredtostudyalone.

50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Drawback.

B.Difficulty.

C.Burden.D.Mistake.

51.Whydidtheteacheraskthestudentstotalkabouttheirdreams?A.Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory.

B.Tofindoutabouttheirwaysofthinking.C.Tohelpthemtoseetheircreativity.

D.Tofindoutabouttheirsleepinghabits.

DManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthemonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白质),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物质).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(樱桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?However,theyarerichinvitaminC.Whenbinedwithberriesofslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitshakesandlowfat＂icecream＂.Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.Removetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit.Outesa＂softserve＂creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren’sparty;theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreameoutbelow.52.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries?A.Theyhaveapleasanttaste. B.Theyarerichinantioxidants.C.Theycontainprotein. D.TheyarehighinvitaminA.53.Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfreezingbananas?A.Tospeeduptheirripening.B.Toimprovetheirnutrition.C.Tomakethemsmellbetter.D.Tokeeptheircolour.54.Whatis＂ajuicer＂inthelastparagraph?A.Acontainer.B.Amachine.Cdessert.D.Adrink.55.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologytextbook.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Ahealthmagazine.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;56Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.•Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.57•Dogoodinyourmunity(社区）.Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourmunity'sstatus,itcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁）thanpeoplewhodon’t，58Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.•59Remember,they’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.60Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourcoworkers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.A.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!B.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers,C.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.D.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.E.Itreallyisn’tthathard.F.Keepinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.G.Livelifetothefullest.语法填空61.___________(worry)aboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.62.Hisdiscussionwithhisnewbosswasto__________(strong)influencehislifeasajournalist.63.Itpreventsyourbodyfrom________(lose)toomuchwater.64.Art______________(influence)bythecustomsandfaithofapeople.65.Thereare__________(variety)reasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.英汉互译66.takeup67.concentrateon68.aheadof69.fallill70.putone’shandson71.agreatdeal72.runoutof73.letout74.inparticular75.appealto77.依靠，依赖79.榨出，挤出80.反复，多次82.有影响，起作用83.有吸引力，感兴趣84.尤其，特别85..测试，实验五．写作假如你是李华，高中生活已经过半，同学情，师生情弥足珍贵，请你给你帮助过你的同学或老师写一封信，要点如下：写信目的；你们之间难忘的事；再次表示感谢与表达良好的祝愿。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearProfessorLiang,___________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,ZhangYing20202021学年度上学期期末考试英语试题答案听力15ABABC610CAABA1115BABCC1620BCACB完形填空答案：15ABDAA610BDCBA1115DCABC1620ACADD解析：

(1)

根据(14)空后的me

to

so

into

law判断此处应用lawyer。本题考查名词用法。

(2)

根据下文内容，父亲从来不批评我们，而是利用表扬使我们更好。因此判断，父亲与一般人不一样，而是特别的。本题考查形容词辨析。

(3)

与批评相对的，应是表扬。根据前后文，考查名词的用法。

(4)

think认为；imagine想象；remember记着；guess猜想。(4)空后叙述了他过去做过的一件事，因此应用remember。本题考查动词的用法。

(5)

unnecessary“不必要的”，unkind“不友好的，恶意的”unimportant“不重要的”；unusual“不平常的”。根据下文中的“if

I

look

for

the

best...”可知，自己说了一些不好的话，因此应用B项。本题考查形容词的用法。

(6)

another

time“另一次”；

some

time“一段时间”；any

time“任何时候”，other

time“其余时间”。这4个短语，只有any

time可引导时间状语从句。(7)

in表示“一个人如何看待另一个人”。如：You've

got

a

very

good

friend

in

Pat。你有个好朋友帕特。本题考查介词的用法。

(8)

in

case“万一，以防”；by

turns“轮流”；by

chance“碰巧”；in

return“作为回报”，根据题意：如果你在别人身上寻找好的东西，作为回报，你也会得到最好的东西。本题考查固定短语的用法。

(9)

follow

the

principle“遵循这一准则”。本题考查固定搭配。

(10)

根据下文，作者谈到自己辍学搞杂志创作，父亲没有反对，而是鼓励他按自己的愿望去做，因此父亲是善解人意的。本题考查形容词的用法。

(11)

take

up“占据”，make

up“构成”；pick

up“拾起，捡起”；keep

up“保持”。根据题意；写杂志占去很多时间，