现在完成时延续性动词转换

短暂性转换延续性①arriveat/insw.getto/reachsw.come/go/movetosw.

→beinsw./atschool/athome/onthefarm/behere/bethere1)HegottoBeijingfiveminutesago.

He___________________Beijingfor_____________.

2)ImovedtotheUSAlastyear.

I_____________________theUSAsince_______________.

3)Iwenthomeyesterday.

I____________________homefor________________.

4)Theycameherelastweek.

They______________heresince________________.

havebeenminutesfiveinhavelastinbeenyearhavedayoneathavebeenbeenweeklast②come/gobackreturncome/goout→beback→beout1)Hecameouttwoyearsago.

He______________________for________________.

2)WereturntoFuzhouyesterday.

We____________________toFuzhousince________.

hastwooutbeenyearsyesterdaybeenbackhave③become→be1)Ibecameateacherin2000.

I________________ateacherfor________________.

2)Theriverbecamedirtylastyear.

Theriver________________dirtyfor_________________.

beenhasyears12beenhaveyearone④closeopen→beclosed→beopen1)Theshopclosedtwohoursago.

Theshop__________________________for___________.

2)Thedooropenedatsixinthemorning.

Thedoor________________________forsixhours.

beenhashourstwoclosedbeenhasopened⑤start/begintodosth.begin→dosth.→beon1)Ibegantoteachatthisschoolin1995.

I________atthisschoolsince____.

2)Thefilmbegantwominutesago.

Thefilm____________for________.

have1995onbeenhastaughtminutestwo⑥

getupdieleavesw.fallasleep/gettosleepfinish/endmarry→beup→bedead→beawayfromsw.→beasleep→beover→bemarried1)Igotuptwohoursago.

I________________________since________________________.

2)HeleftFuzhoujustnow.

He________________________________Fuzhouforfiveminutes.

3)Mygrandpadiedin2002.

Mygrandpa______________________for10years.

4)Themeetingfinishedatsix.

Themeeting____________________forsixhours.

5)Igottosleeptwohoursago.

I__________________________sincetwohoursago.

6)Theymarriedin1990.

They___________________________since1990.deadbeenagohoursuptwobeenhavehasawayfrombeenhasbeenhaveoverbeenhasbeenmarriedhaveasleep⑦borrowlosebuyputoncatch/getacoldgettoknow→keep→nothave→have→wear→haveacold→know1)Theyborroweditlastweek.

They__________________itsincelastweek.

2)Iboughtapentwohoursago.

I__________________apenfortwohours.

3)Igottoknowhimlastyear.

I___________________himsincelastyear.

4)Iputonmyglassesthreeyearsago.

I____________________myglassesforthreeyears.

wornknownhavehavehadhavekepthave⑧have/hasgoneto→havebeenin1)HehasgonetoBeijing.

He_____________Beijingfortwodays.inbeenhas⑨jointheleague/theParty/thearmy→bealeaguemember/aPartymember/asoldier→beamemberoftheleague/theParty→beintheleague/theParty/thearmy1)Hejoinedtheleaguein2002.

He___________a______________fortwoyears.

He_____________a_____________the_______fortwoyears.

He_________________________theleaguefortwoyears.

2)Mybrotherjoinedthearmytwoyearsago.

Mybrother________________a