山西省吕梁市兴县蔡家会镇中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

山西省吕梁市兴县蔡家会镇中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Hadyoustudiedthetouristmap,alargeamountoftimeandmoney

．A．shouldhavesaved

B．hadbeensavedC．beingsaved

D．wouldhavebeensaved参考答案：D2.---Areyougoingtostayovernight?

---Not__________it’sreallynecessary.A．if

B．unless

C．until

D．since

参考答案：B略3.Whencaught____,hebeggedformypardonandtried____punishment.

A.stealing;escaping

B.stealing;toescape

C.tobecheating;escaping

D.tobecheating;toescape参考答案：B略4.

bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.A.Giving

B.Give

C.Given

D.Togive参考答案：B略5.Lisawastwelve

IfirstcameacrossherasacountrydoctorA、whom

B、while

C、when

D、that参考答案：C6.Getthepaper______tomakeitsmallerandputitinyourpocket.

A.fold

B.folded

C.folding

D.tofold参考答案：B7.Itremainstobeseen________NorthKoreawillremainstableunderitsnew

youngleader.A.when

B.whetherC.why

D.that参考答案：C8.----Isitthefirsttimeyou_______Beijing?----No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.visited;came

B.visited;havecome

C.havevisited;havecome

D.havevisited;came参考答案：D9.Duringtheterriblestormlastnight,a________treefellovera________carandcaused________.A.falling;sleeping;agreatdealofdamageB.fallen;slept;agreatdealofdamageC.falling;slept;greatdamageD.falling;sleeping;greatdamages参考答案：A10.—It'salongtime____Ilastsawyou．—Yes,anditwillbeanothermonth____wecanmeetagain.A.before;since

B.when;before

C.since;when

D.since;before参考答案：D略11.–Doyouknowwhichteamwonthegame?–Idon’tknow,______.A.neitherwillIcare

B.norIcare

C.nordoIcare

D.Idon’tcare,too参考答案：C12.—Youlooksoupset,Isabelle.

?—Ifailedtopassthedrivingtestlastweek.A.What'sup

B.What'sfor

C.Whatareyouupto

D.Sowhat参考答案：A略13.Ifyouhavehealthexaminations______,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearlyandsuccessfultreatmentismorelikely,A.approximately B.regularly C.gradually D.roughly参考答案：B略14._____hemisunderstoodmypositionontheproblemwasobviousfromhiscomments． A．Which

B．Where

CThat

D．What参考答案：C15.Itiswisetoputmilkonashelfclosetothebottombecauseitisespecially_______totemperaturechanges A．flexible

B．fundamental

C．sensitive

D．positive参考答案：C16.---Doesn’tthisbusgotothepark?

---_________.

A.Yes,wedo

B.No,thisisasfaraswegoC.You’rewelcome

D.I’mverysorry参考答案：B略17. ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensions，weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.A. HavingfreedB.Freed

C.Tofree D.Freeing参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。题干意思是：为了使我们自己从句身体和心理的紧张中解脱出来，我们每个人都需要深度思考和内心的安宁。所填词做目的状语，应用动词不定式，故选C。

二、新的题型18.EarthDay，___4___(mark)on22April，isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.Firstcelebrated___5___1970，theDaynowincludeseventsinmorethan190countriesandregions(地区).Nomatterwhatyouliketodo，thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvarious___6___(activity)onEarthDay.Youcanplantatree，makeamealwithlocallygrownvegetables，orsavepower—thepossibilitiesareendless.参考答案：4.marked

5.in

6.activities这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了地球日这一节日的历史和意义。【4题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：地球日于4月22日举行，是一项旨在提高公众环保意识的年度活动。分析句式可知，设空处是要做名词EarthDay的后置定语，且两者之间是被动关系，要用过去分词。故填marked。【5题详解】考查介词。句意：第一次庆祝是在1970年。如今，这一天的活动遍及190多个国家和地区。在年份前要用介词in。故填in。【6题详解】考查名词。句意：无论你喜欢做什么，有一个方法可以让你参与地球日的各种活动。根据设空前的修饰词various可知，此处要用名词的复数形式。故填activities。三、阅读理解19.Foryearsgoinghomefortheholidayshasbeenbittersweet.Iappreciatetheopportunitytospendqualitytimewithmymombutitispainfulformetoseeherhouselitteredwithstuff(物品)．Clothesboughtbutneverworn，andnewitemsintheiroriginalpackagingcarelesslypurchasedandneverused．It'sevidentthatseeingthestuffonadailybasisremindsmymomofatimewhenshoppingwasherwayofspendingmoney．

Ididn’tfullyunderstandtheextenttowhichmymomwassufferinguntilthisweek，whenIsawpilesofclothesonherbed．“Howdoyoumanagetosleepeverynightwithallthatstuff，Mom?”Iasked．Tomyhorror，shereplied“IdoitbecauseIknowIhavetogetridofallthisstuffeventually；IampunishingmyselfbysleepingwiththemuntilIdo—that．”

Shockedandupset，Igentlyexplainedtoherthatpunishingherselfwasonlytomakethingsworse，andthateverybodydeservesaplacetosleepinpeace，nomatterwhatmistakesthey’vemade．Isuggestedshemoveallthestuffupstairs，leavingherroomcomfortabletosleepin．

Withpatienceandherslowbutsteadyguidance，Ihelpedhergothroughsomeofthepilesandmovethemupstairs．FortherestoftheweekIstayedthere，shewasinabettermoodandwasexcitedaboutgoingthroughtherestofthehousetofinallygetridofherstuff—pastmistakesandpainfultimes．Theitemsbroughtbackpainfulmemoriesasweinspectedandmovedthem，butIkeptremindingherthatremovingthemwouldallowhertomoveonandheal．Wefinallysoldsomanythingsandtookbagafterbagtocharity．

Thestuffisjustasignofthedestructivepatternsofself-hatredonpastmistakes．Onlythroughtheactofself-forgivenesscanwebringaboutachainreactionofreorganizing—bothofthehouseandheart．40．Whatmadetheauthorfeelbitter?A．Shecouldn’tunderstandhermom’ssorrows．B．Hermomwasstuckinthepainfulmemories．C．Hermomwasalwaysleftaloneathome．D．Hermomwastedmoneyonuselessthings．41．Theunderlinedword“that”inthesecondparagraphrefersto_______．A．getting