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SECTIONⅠListeningComprehension
全国英语等级考试(25minutes)
第三级1~25略
SECTIONⅡUseofEnglish
PUBLICENGLISHTESTSYSTEM(PETS)
LEVEL3(15minutes)
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,
C,orDonANSWERSHEET1.
2007年9月笔试真卷Text
TheAmericandefinitionofsuccessislargelyoneofacquiringwealthandahighmaterial
standardofliving.Itisnotsurprising,26,thatAmericanshavevaluededucationforitsmone
taryvalue.ThebeliefiswidespreadintheUnitedStates27themoreschoolingpeoplehave,
笔试部分答题时间:95分钟
themoremoneytheywill28whentheyleaveschool.Thebeliefisstrongest29thedesir
abilityofanundergraduateuniversitydegree,ora30degreesuchasmedicineorlaw31
theundergraduatedegree.Themoneyvalueofgraduatedegreesin32suchasart,history,or
philosophyisnot33great.
Thisbeliefinthemonetaryvalueofeducationis34byresearchoutcomesonincome.Ben
Wattenberg,asocialscientist,estimatesthatinthe35ofalifetimeaman36acollege
schooldiplomain1972couldearnabout!380,000morethanamanwho37hadahigh
schooldiploma.Perhapsthishelpstoexplainsurvey38whichshowedthatAmericanswho
姓名准考证号
39theyhadlivedtheirlivesdifferentlyinsomewayregretted40ofallthattheydidnot
getmoreeducation.Theregretis41bythosewhohavemade42tothetopandbythose
whohavenot.43amanlikeDouglasFraser,thepresidentoftheUnitedAutoWorkersU
nion,anationallyknownandsuccessfulleader,was44byregretsthathedidnotclimbhigher
onthe45ladder.
26.[A]however[B]therefore[C]moreover[D]though
27.[A]which[B]where[C]that[D]when
28.[A]make[B]save[C]invest[D]raise
2007年9月笔试真卷第1页(共10页)2007年9月笔试真卷第2页(共10页)
书
29.[A]regarding[B]reflecting[C]revealing[D]representingRecentlyIreceivedaletterfromamotherwhohadbeenpersuadedbyhertroubledtwentyfive
30.[A]technical[B]vocational[C]honorable[D]professionalyearoldsontoattendaweekend“truth”marathonwithhim.Underpressurefromthegroup,herde
31.[A]concerning[B]following[C]finalizing[D]ensuringfensescollapsedandsheheardherselftellinghersonforthefirsttimethathehadbeenanaccident—
32.[A]branches[B]occupations[C]fields[D]classesthatshehadn’tbeenplanningtohaveachild.Heinturntoldherthathecouldn’trecallasingleday
inhischildhoodthathe’dbeenhappy.
33.[A]thus[B]much[C]as[D]yet
34.[A]supported[B]provided[C]covered[D]obtained“Atthattime,”thiswomanwrote,“itseemedhelpful.Wecriedandwemadeup;Ithought
35.[A]period[B]duration[C]course[D]lengthtellingthetruthhadbeengoodforus.Butthetroubleis,itwasn’tthewholetruth.Bythetime
36.[A]of[B]with[C]upon[D]forTommywasborn,Ididwanthim,andattimeshewashappy.Eversincethatday,we’vebothbeen
37.[A]hardly[B]only[C]really[D]readilydisturbedbysometerriblefeelingsweshared.”
38.[A]efforts[B]observations[C]consequences[D]findingsImustadmitwe’vecometotheconclusionthatsomethingsarebetterleftunsaid.Honestyisa
39.[A]realized[B]found[C]discovered[D]wishedfinepolicyaslongasweknowwhatthetruthreallyis—butmostofthetimewedon’t.It’safine
40.[A]least[B]best[C]most[D]lastgoaltoencouragechildrentoexpresstheirrealfeelings.Butweneedanewsenseofbalance.Telling
41.[A]shared[B]shown[C]concerned[D]suffereditallisnotacureallforeveryproblemnorevenanendinitself.It’susefulandfreeingundersome
circumstancesandterriblyhurtfulanddamagingunderothers.
42.[A]them[B]it[C]themselves[D]itself
43.[A]As[B]For[C]Such[D]EvenIt’sagoodidea,Ithink,tobiteyourtonguefortenorfifteenminutesbeforesayingwhat’son
44.[A]threatened[B]rejected[C]restricted[D]troubledyourmind.Trytodecidewhetherit’sgoingtoopenupnewandbetteravenuesofcommunicationor
45.[A]educational[B]political[C]commercial[D]socialleavewoundsthatmayneverheal.
46.Theexpression“lettingitallhangout”means“”.
[A]balancingallthoughts
SECTIONⅢReadingComprehension
[B]expressingallrealfeelings
(40minutes)
[C]consideringallrelationships
PartA[D]admittingallhumanweaknesses
Directions:47.Theauthortriestosaythattellingitallmay.
Readthefollowingthreetexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.Mark
[A]bringaboutundesirableconsequences
youranswersonANSWERSHEET1.[B]resultinconstructivecommunication
Text1[C]helpcorrectone’sshortcomings
Duringthepastfifteenyearsagreatdealofattentionhasbeengivento“lettingitallhangout”.[D]leadtogreatjoyandfulfillment
Myimpressionisthatthisoverzealousdevotiontospeakingone’smindhasmoreoftenledtohurt48.Aftertheytoldeachotherthetruth,boththewomanandhersonfelt.
feelingsandruinedrelationshipsthantogreatjoyandfulfillment.[A]despaired[B]regretful
Ithinkwegenerallyagreethatholdinginrealfeelingsandneverexpressinglessthanlovely[C]justified[D]grateful
thoughtsabouteachotherhardlyleadtoconstructivecommunication.It’sagreatrelieftoallowour49.Thestoryofthewomanandhersonsupportstheideathat.
selvestheluxuryofadmittingourhumanweaknessesandpursuingmorehonestrelationshipswithoth[A]somethingsarebetterleftunsaid
ers.Butweneedtostrikeabalancebetweentellingitallandtellingnothing.[B]honestyisfineformostofthetime
2007年9月笔试真卷第3页(共10页)2007年9月笔试真卷第4页(共10页)
[C]goodintentionleadstogoodresultsson’sabilitytointeractinanintelligentway,”Picardsays.“Emotionalskills,especiallytheability
[D]oneshouldbeencouragedtotellthetruthtorecognizeandexpressemotions,areessentialfornaturalcommunicationwithhumans.”
50.Theauthorsuggeststhatweshould.51.Inthefuturecomputerswilltendtobemade.
[A]stopourselvesfromtellinglies[A]fictional[B]humanized
[B]knowclearlywhatisonourminds[C]economical[D]operational
[C]healallthewoundstofreeourselves52.Emotionalintelligenceisimportantbecause.
[D]saywithcautionwhatwereallythink[A]itcanincreasethelogicalcapacityofthecomputer
[B]itcanraisethemechaniccapacityofthecomputer
Text2
[C]itcaneliminateallthedefectsofthecomputer
Thenextbigbreakthroughinartificialintelligencecouldcomefromgivingmachinesnotjust
[D]itcanimproveusercomputercommunication
morelogicalcapacity,butemotionalcapacityaswell.
53.“Selfpreservation”(Line4,Para.5)means.
Feelingsaren’tusuallyassociatedwithinanimatemachines,butRosalindPicard,aprofessorof
[A]selfcontrol[B]selfanalysis
computertechnologyatMIT,believesemotionmaybejustthethingcomputersneedtoworkeffec
[C]selfprotection[D]selfimprovement
tively.Computersneedartificialemotiontounderstandtheirhumanusersbetterandtoachieveself
54.Accordingtothetext,theemotionalcomputer.
analysisandselfimprovement.
[A]hasapromisingprospect
Themorescientistsstudythe“wetware”modelforcomputing—thehumanbrainandnervous
[B]isfinanciallyunaffordable
system—themoretheyconcludethatemotionsareapartofintelligence,notseparatefromit.Emo
[C]istechnicallyimpracticable
tionsareamongthetoolsthatweusetoprocessthetremendousamountofstimuliinourenviron
[D]hasaspecializedusergroup
ment.Theyalsopalyaroleinhumanlearninganddecisionmaking.Feelingbadaboutawrongdeci
55.Itisimpliedthattheemotionalcomputer.
sion,forinstance,focusesattentiononavoidingfutureerror.Afeelingofpleasure,ontheother
[A]maybeadangertohumanbeings
hand,positivelyreinforcesanexperience.
[B]nolongerneedshardwareupgrading
“Ifwewantcomputerstobegenuinelyintelligent,toadapttous,andtointeractnaturallywith[C]maybeathreattothelifeofitsdesigner
us,thentheywillneedtheabilitytorecognizeandexpressemotions,tohaveemotions,andtohave[D]nolongerworriesaboutthefearofdeath
whathascometobecalled‘emotionalintelligence’,”Picardsays.
Text3
Onewaythatemotionscanhelpcomputers,shesuggests,isbyhelpingkeepthemfromcrashArtisconsideredbymanypeopletobelittlemorethanadecorativemeansofgivingpleasure.
ing.Today’scomputersproduceerroneousmessages,buttheydonothavea“gutfeeling”ofknowThisisnotalwaysthecase,however;attimes,artmaybeseentohaveapurelyfunctionalsideas
ingwhensomethingiswrongordoesn’tmakesense.Ahealthyfearofdeathcouldmotivateacomwell.SuchcouldbesaidofthesandpaintingsoftheNavahoIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwest;
putertostoptroubleassoonasitstarts.Ontheotherhand,selfpreservationwouldneedtobesuborthesehaveamedicinalaswellasanartisticpurpose.
dinatetoservicetohumans.ItwasfearofitsowndeaththatpromptedHAL,thefictionalcomputerAccordingtoNavahotraditions,onewhosuffersfromeitheramentaloraphysicalillnesshasin
inthefilm2002:ASpaceOdyssey,tokillmostofitshumanassociates.somewaydisturbedorcomeincontactwiththesupernatural—perhapsacertainanimal,aghost,or
Similarly,computersthatcould“read”theiruserswouldaccumulateastoreofhighlypersonalthedead.Tocounteractthisevilcontact,theillpersonoroneofhisrelativeswillemployamedical
informationaboutus—notjustwhatwesaidanddid,butwhatwelikelythoughtandfelt.mancalleda“singer”toperformahealingceremonywhichwillattractapowerfulsupernaturalbe
“Emotionsnotonlycontributetoaricherqualityofinteraction,buttheydirectlyimpactapering.Duringtheceremony,whichmaylastfrom2to9days,the“singer”willproduceasandpainting
2007年9月笔试真卷第5页(共10页)2007年9月笔试真卷第6页(共10页)
ontheflooroftheNavahoHogan.Onthelastdayoftheceremony,thepatientwillsitonthissand[A]moderntechnologyhashelpedthemassproductionofsandpaintings
paintingandthe“singer”willrubthesickorinjuredpartsofthepatient’sbodywithsandfroma[B]peoplehavecometoappreciatethehealingeffectofsandpaintings
specificfigureinthesandpainting.Inthiswaythepatientabsorbsthepowerofthatparticularsuper[C]modernpeoplenolongerbelieveinsupernaturalpower
naturalbeingandbecomesstronglikeit.Aftertheceremony,thesandpaintingisdestroyedanddis[D]peoplehaverealizedtheartisticvalueofsandpaintings
posedofsoitspowerwillnotharmanyone.
PartB
Theartofsandpaintingishandeddownfromold“singers”totheirstudents.Thematerialsused
Directions:
areeasilyfoundintheareastheNavahoinhabit:brown,red,yellow,andwhitesandstone,whichis
Readthetextsfromamagazinearticleinwhichfivepeopletalkedabouttheimportanceofdoingex
groundbybeingcrushedbetween2stonesmuchascornismilledintoflour.The“singer”holdsa
ercise.Forquestions61to65,matchthenameofeachpersontooneofthestatements(AtoG)givenbe
smallamountofthissandinhishandandletsitflowbetweenhisthumbandforefingersontoaclean,
low.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.
flatsurfaceonthefloor.Withasteadyhandandgreatpatience,heisthusabletocreatedesignsof
EufracioTolentino:
stylizedpeople,snakesandothercreaturesthathavepowerintheNavahobeliefsystem.Thetradi
IdidregularexercisewhenIwasyoung,butbymy30s,Ihadafamilyandabusyjob.Ineg
tionalNavahodoesnotallowcopyingofsandpaintings,sincehebelievesthesupernaturalpowersthat
lectedexerciseforyears.At59,Ihadastrokethatresultedfromlackofexercise.NowIvisitare
taughthimthecrafthaveforbiddenthis;however,suchreproductionscaninfactbepurchasedtoday
coveringcenterinthemorningandspendmyafternoonsexercising.Iencouragemyfriendsastart
intouristshopsinArizonaandNewMexico.ThesearedonebyeitherNavahoIndiansorbyother
exercising.Iftheydon’t,engagingtoomuchintheirworkorfamily,theymayalsosufferfroma
peoplewhowishtopreservethiscraft.
stroke.
56.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthetext?
RaymondChiew:
[A]AncientArt.[B]TheNavahoIndian.
Thinkyou’rehealthyjustbecauseyou’rewithinyouridealweightrangeforyourheight?
[C]Sandpaintings.[D]FunctionsofArt.
Wrong!Takemeasanexample.IfiguredIgotenoughexerciseplayingtennisonceaweek,forI
57.The“singer”treatsthepatientby.
wasn’toverweightanddidn’tsmokeordrink.Thenat57,Iwokeuponeearlymorningwithchest
[A]rubbingthepatient’sbodywithsandfromasandpaintingfigure
painsandtestsrevealedthatIhadserioushearttrouble.Iwasshocked.NowIwalkforanhourevery
[B]destroyingthesandpaintingfigureofasupernaturalbeing
[C]transferringhissupernaturalpowertothepatientdayandmydoctorsaysthatmyheartisimproving.
[D]applyingamagicsubstancetothepatient’sbodyDrSantosRingor:
Whetheryouhireapersonaltrainer,takeexerciseclassesatthecommunitycenterorrentexer
58.Thematerialusedtoproduceasandpaintingis.
[A]colorfulpaint[B]beachsandcisevideos,spendingmoneyonfitnessisreallymoneywellspent,forhealthiswealth.Butifyou
[C]sandstone[D]flourcan’taffordanyofthose,justgetacomfortablepairofshoes:walkisfree.Iformanexercisegroup
59.ThetraditionalNavahodoesnotallowcopyingofsandpaintingsbecause.withfriends,playcatchwithmykidsorsetasideSaturdaysforlongwalksinthecountry.
[A]itisagainstNavahobeliefsystemRuthCheah:
You’renevertoolateortoooutofshapetostartexercising.Ididn’tstarttoexerciseonaregu
[B]thisisacraftexclusivetothesupernatural
[C]anythingcopiedisconsideredworthlesslarbasisuntilIwas59.Now,asoldas79,Itakeadaily45minutewalk,goswimmingtwicea
[D]thecopyingmaybringharmtootherNavahosweek.Theseexercisesfreemefrommedicines,andIfeelactiveandalert.PeopletellmethatIlook
60.Thefactthatreproductionsofsandpaintingsarenowcommerciallyavailableshowsyoungerthanmyage.
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