河北省廊坊市中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

河北省廊坊市中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hehasmadeadiscovery,_________ofgreatimportancetotheprogressofscienceandtechnology.A.Ithinkwhichis

B.whichIthinkis

C.whichIthinkit

D.whichIthinkitis参考答案：B2.Admittingheisnaturallyclever,wedonotthinkhewillmakemuchimprovement,

hepaysnoattentiontohislessons.A.sothat

B.as

C.evenif

D.unless参考答案：B略3.ThankstoMr.Smiththefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A．tookup

B．madeup

C．lookedup

D．turnedup参考答案：B4.—DoyouthinkIreally_____thebadhandwritinginyourcompositionatyesterday’smeeting?—Sure,Why_____youalwayspickholesineverythingIwrite?A.wouldn’thavementioned;can

B.mustn’tmention;shouldC.shouldn’thavementioned;must

D.couldn’tmention;would参考答案：C考查虚拟语气和情态动词用法。情态动词wouldn’t不会；can会，能够；mustn’t禁止；should应该；shouldn’t不应该；must必须；非得；couldn’t不会，不能；would将。shouldn'thavedone意为“本不应该做某事，实际上却做了某事”，这是虚拟语气的相关用法，musthavedone意为“一定做了某事”，是对过去发生事情有把握的肯定推测。句意：—你真的认为在昨天的会议上我不应该（shouldn’t）提及你作文的字写得不好吗？—当然。为什么我写的所有的东西你非要挑毛病呢？故选C。5.Intheend,theyfinishedthetaskin_________expected.A.ashalfmuchtimeas

B.halfasmuchtimeasC.asmuchtimehalfas

D.halfsomuchtimeas参考答案：B6.Duetotheviolentnuclearleakage,the_____oftheelectricitysuppliesputJapan’snortheasterncitiesinasateofchaos.A.failure

B.currency

C.variety

D.absence

参考答案：A略7.----Jimyhadalotofpartiesrecently.----Yes,thatmight_______whyhedidn’tdowellinthetest.A.comeupwith

B.bringabout

C.accountfor

D.makesenseof参考答案：C8.“We_____thetrainhadweleftearlier,”thewifecomplainedtothehusband.A.wouldn’tmiss

B.wouldn’thavemissedC.wouldmiss

D.wouldhavemissed参考答案：B9.Onlyafterheconsultedhisteacher______tochooseteachingashislifelongcareer.A.decidedhe

B.hedecided

C.didhedecide

D.hediddecide参考答案：C10.—Fined￥100!Youknowyouweredriving100KManhour,don'tyou? —No,officer.I_____．Thiscardoesn'tdo80． A．shouldn'thavebeen

B．mustn'thavebeen C．can'thavebeen

D．mightn'thavebeen

参考答案：C11.Thegovernmentwillbeginaseriesof_____tohelpthepublicfullyunderstandtheneweducationalsystem．A．applications

B．PresentationsC．traditions

D．administrations参考答案：B略12.Ifyou______statesecretstotheenemy,youwillsurelybearrestedandsentencedtoprison.

A.putaway B.getaway C.giveaway D.passaway参考答案：17．C．本题考查动词词组的用法。根据句意，此处表示的是“泄露国家机密”，因此选C。

【解析】13.【2012·北京卷】Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt________hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.A．why

B．How

C．that

D．whether参考答案：35．C考查宾语从句的用法。felt后的宾语从句中不缺成分，所以用that来引导宾语从句。句意：Jerry不后悔给出那样的评论，但觉得应该换种方式表达略14.—Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?—You_____

doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A.don’thaveto

B.oughtn’tto

C.mustn’t

D.can’t参考答案：25.A

don’thaveto意为“不必”。根据所提供的情景excepttobewiththemandbeyourself可判断出除了和他们在一起不必做其他任何事。oughtn’tto意为“不应该”；mustn’t意为“不准，禁止”；can’t意为“不能够，不可能”。略15.Asfamiliesmoveawayfromtheir

community,theirfriendsofmanyyears,theirextendedfamilyrelationships,theinformalflowofinformationarecutoff.

A.comfortable B.temporary C.stable D.precise参考答案：28.

C。题意为：随着家庭离开他们原来稳定的社区，离开他们多年的朋友和扩展的家庭关系，非正式的信息流动被切断了。根据句意可知答案为C。

16.Mostcomputerusershaveneverreceivedanyformalkeyboardtraining.______________,theirkeyboardskillsareinefficient.A.Consequently

B.Consciously

C.Collectively

D.Conditionally参考答案：A17._____running,learningEnglishneedswill.

A.Aswith

B.Asto

C.Asfor

D.Asif参考答案：A解析：这一题考这四个短语的意思。asto和asfor都是介词短语，表示“至于，对于”，asif引导状语从句，表示“似乎，好像”，aswith其实是“asitisthesamewith”的省略，表示“跟……一样”。二、新的题型18.下面文章中有5处（第61—65题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Cosmeticswereusedindifferentcountriesalongtimeago.B.ThemostwidelyusedcosmeticisprobablylipstickC.CosmeticsweremademostuseofinIndian.D.Atonetime,somecosmeticswerenotsafe.E.Somepeopleevenhavecosmeticsurgery.F.TheRomansalsousedcosmetics.

Millionsofwomenusecosmetics,oftencalled‘make-up’.Thecosmeticsindustryisoneofthebiggestintheworld.Mostlargestoressellcosmetics,andtherearealwaysshopsatairportssellingthemcheaply.Theword‘cosmetics’referstoanythingthatpeopleputontheirfacestomakethemlookbetter.Lipstick,facepowderandcream,andeyemake-uparethemostpopular.Althoughmorewomenthanmenusecosmetics,therearecosmeticsformenaswellaswomen.61.________Inordertomaketheirfaceslookdifferent.Theyhavetheshapeoftheirnosesandeyeschanged.62.________Manywomenwhodonotwearanyothermake-upwilloftenputonalittlelipstick.Lipstickismadebymixingtogetherdifferentoilsandcolor1s.Thismixtureisthenallowedtogethardandiscutintotheshapeofasmallpencil.Whenawomanpressesthelipsticktoherlips,theendofitbecomessoft,andsomeofitstickstoherlips,givingthemextracolor1.63._______CosmeticswereprobablyfirstusedinIndia,butitwastheEgyptians,sixthousandyearsago,whomadethemostuseofthem.RichEgyptianwomenpaintedtheireyesgreenandblack.Theyusedaredcolor1topaintprettydesignsontheirfingernails,thepalmsoftheirhandsandthesolesoftheirfeet.PicturesofCleopatraalwaysshowherwearingalotofmake-up.64.________Theylikedtomaketheirskinverywhiteandtopainttheireyes.Theyalsousedakindoflipstick.InEnglandatonetime,veryrichwomenhadbathsinmilktomaketheirskinbeautiful.Theyalsousedalotofsweet-smellingpowdertostoppeoplesmellingtheirbodies,whichwereoftenverydirtybecausetheydidnotwashveryoftenorchangetheirclothes.65.________Theywerebadfortheskin,andsomeofthelipsticksandpowdersthatpeopleusedwereevenpoisonous.Nowadays,peopleinthecosmeticsindustrytakegreatcaretomakesurethateverythingtheyuseiscompletelysafe.参考答案：61.E

62.B

63.A

64.F

65.D三、阅读理解19.BicycleSafetyOperation

Alwaysrideyourbikeinasafe,controlledmanneroncampus(校园).Obeyrulesandregulations.Watchoutforwalkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourlightsindarkconditions.TheftPrevention

Alwayssecurelylockyourbicycletoabicyclerack---evenifyouareonlyawayforaminute.RegisteryourbikewiththeUniversityDepartmentofPublicSafety.It’sfast,easy,andfree.Registrationpermanentlyrecordsyourserialnumber,whichisusefulinthepossiblerecoveryofthebikestolen.EquipmentBrakes

Makesurethattheyareingoodworkingorderandadjustedproperly.Helmet

Anecessity,makesureyourhelmetmeetscurrentsafetystandardsandfitproperly.Lights

Alwayshaveafrontheadlight---visibleatleast500feetinfrontofthebike.Ataillightisagoodidea.RulesoftheRoadRidingonCampus

Asabicyclerider,youhavearesponsibilitytorideonlyonstreetsandpostedbicyclepaths.Ridingonsidewalksorotherwalkwayscanleadtoafine.Thespeedlimitforbicyclesoncampusis15mph,unlessotherwiseposted.Alwaysgivetherightofwaystowalkers.Ifyouareinvolvedinanaccident,youarerequiredtoofferappropriateaid,calltheDepartmentofPublicSafetyandremainatthesceneuntiltheofficerletsyougo.BicycleParking

Onlyparkinareasreservedforbikes.Trees,handrails,hallways,andsignpostsarenotforbicycleparking,andparkinginsuchpostscanresultinafine.IfThingsGoWrongIfyoubreaktherules,youwillbefined.Besidesviolatingruleswhileridingbicyclesoncampus,youcouldbefinedfor:Nobicycleregistration---------------------------------------------------$25Bicycleparkingbanned--------------------------------------------------$30Blockingpathwithbicycle---------------------------------------------$40Violationofbicycleequipmentrequirement-------------------------$35

36.Registrationofyourbicyclemayhelpyou_____________.A.findyourstolenbicycle

B.getyourserialnumberC.receivefreerepairservices

D.settleconfli