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2022年河南省鹤壁市王庄乡中心中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Wedidn’tfindtheBlacks____thelecture.---Noonehadtoldthemabout_____alecturethefollowingday.
A.toattend;theretobe
B.attending;therebeing
C.attended;therebe
D.attend;therewas参考答案:B2._________isnownodoubt_________globalwarmingisasecuritythreattousall.A.It;that
B.There;that
C.There;whether
D.It;whether参考答案:B略3.Itisbelievedthatuniversitiesareaplace__________students________skillsandknowledge.A.toequip;with B.equipping;withC.toequip;for D.equipping;for参考答案:C4.Peter________bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall
B.should
C.can
D.must参考答案:C5.Allthepeoplewhowereintheroomwhenthewatchwasstolenmust______beingsearched.A.referto
B.submitto
C.objectto
D.taketo参考答案:B略6.It’sdemandedinthenewregulationthatallthepassengers____beforeboardingtheplane.A.shouldcheck
B.mustbechecked
C.arechecked
D.bechecked参考答案:D7.Beingfromafamily_____producedgreatactors,it’snowonderthatshequicklyfoundherwayintothespotlight.A.who
B.where
C.what
D.which参考答案:D8.Sophiedreamsofwalkingin______outerspacelike______astronautoneday.A./;the
B./;an
C.an;an
D.a;an参考答案:B略9.Thestudentshadnootherchoicebut_________histeacher_______themistakehehadmade.
A.toapologizeto;for
B.toapologize;forC.apologizingfor;to
D.toapologizefor;for参考答案:A略8.Thelittlegirlisseriouslyill.Luckilywehavedecidedtodo______ittakestohelp.
A.whichever
B.whatever
C.whenever
D.however参考答案:B略11.Helivesinavillage_____therearealotoftrees.
Athere
Bwhere
Cthat
Dwhich参考答案:B12.Grannyalwayskeepshercellphoneswitchedoff___she’sexpectingacall.A.since
B.unless
C.once
D.when参考答案:B【详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.since既然;B.unless除非;C.once一旦……;D.when当……时。句意:外婆的手机总是关机,除非她在等电话。根据句意可知此处表示“除非”,故B项正确。13.Theworkerswon’tgobacktoworkuntiltheirdemandsforbetterpayandbetterworkingconditions___________.Ahavesatisfied
Baretosatisfy
Caresatisfied
Dwillbesatisfied参考答案:C14.Onarrival,thefamousmoviestarfoundhimself______bytheenthusiasticfans.
A.tobesurrounded
B.surrounded
C.beingsurrounded
D.havingsurrounded参考答案:B15.It’snotsafetotravelbystandingattheroadsidehopingtobe
bypassingmotorists.A.pickedup
B.pickedout
C.puton
D.takenon参考答案:A16.Geniusisacomplicatedconcept,
manydifferentfactors.A.involved
B.involving
C.toinvolve
D.beinginvolved参考答案:B17.You’dbetterexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek______youcankeepfit.A.sothat
B.onlyif
C.asthough
D.incase参考答案:A本题考察状从。sothat表目的,为了;onlyif表条件,“只要;asthough表方式,“好像;incase表目的,万一,根据句义,选择目的,因此选择A选项。【翻译】为了保证健康,你每周最好至少锻炼3次。二、新的题型18.Whynotcarryonhergoodwork?IenjoyedEnglish,biology,andchemistryatschool,butwhichoneshouldIchoosetostudyatuniversity?IdidnotknowtheansweruntiloneeveningwhenIsatdownatthecomputertodosomeresearchongreatwomenofChina.BychanceIcameacrossanarticleaboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen'sdiseases.Shelivedfrom1901to1983.Itseemedthatshehadbeenverybusyinherchosencareer,travelingabroadtostudyaswellaswritingbooksandarticles.Oneofthemcaughtmyeye.Itwasasmallbookexplaininghowtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaringforbabies.Shegavesomesimplerulestofollowforkeepingbabiesclean,healthyandfreefromsicknees.Whydidshewritethat?WhowerethewomenthatLinQiaozhithoughtneededthisadvice?Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatitwasintendedforwomeninthecountryside.Perhapsiftheyhadanemergencytheycouldnotreachadoctor.Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.Thatwasagenerationwhengirls'educationwasalwaysplacedsecondtoboys.Wasshesomuchclevererthananyoneelse?Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.Whatmadehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessandconsiderationsheshowedtoallherpatients.TherewasstoryafterstoryofhowLinQiaozhi,tiredafteraday'swork,wentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayher.BynowIcouldnotwaittofindoutmoreabouther.IdiscoveredthatLinQiaozhihaddevotedherwholelifetoherpatientsandhadchosennottohaveafamilyofherown.Insteadshemadesurethatabout50,000babiesweresafelydelivered.BythistimeIwasveryexcited.WhynotstudyatamedicalcollegelikeLinQiaozhiandcarryonhergoodwork?Itwasstillnottoolateformetoimprovemystudies,preparefortheuniversityentranceexaminations,and……56.WhenandwheredidtheauthorreadthearticleaboutLinQiaozhi?(nomorethan5words)57.ForwhatpurposedidLinQiaozhiwritealittlebookabouthowtolookafterbabies?(nomorethan20words)58.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean?(nomorethan10words)59.Whatdoestheauthorthinkarethemostimportantqualitiesthatasuccessfuldoctorshouldhave?(nomorethan5words)60.Doyouthinktheauthorwillstudyatamedicalcollege?Whyorwhynot?(nomorethan20words)参考答案:56.OntheInternet/computeroneevening.
57.Tohelpthewomeninthecountrysidewhocouldnotreachadoctoriftheyhadanemergency.
58.Girls’educationwasn’tattachedimportancetocomparedwithboys’.OR:Boysalwaysreceivebettereducationthangirls.
59.Kindnessandconsideration.
60.Open.这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了正在作者不知道如何选择大学专业时,偶然读到了一篇关于林巧稚的文章。作者深受感动和影响,决定继续林巧稚医生伟大的事业。56题详解】答案定位在第一段IdidnotknowtheansweruntiloneeveningwhenIsatdownatthecomputertodosomeresearchongreatwomenofChina.(直到一天晚上,我坐在电脑前研究中国伟大的女性时,我才知道答案。)由此可知一天晚上,在电脑上,作者读到了一篇关于林巧稚的文章,所以填OntheInternet/computeroneevening。【57题详解】答案定位在第二段Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatitwasintendedforwomeninthecountryside.Perhapsiftheyhadanemergencytheycouldnotreachadoctor.(我仔细看了这篇文章,意识到这是写给农村妇女的。可能如果她们遇到紧急情况,却找不到医生。)由此可知林巧稚写《怎样照顾婴儿》一书的目的是帮助有紧急情况不能去看医生的农村妇女,所以填Tohelpthewomeninthecountrysidewhocouldnotreachadoctoriftheyhadanemergency。【58题详解】上文Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.意思是突然,我意识到当时一个女人接受医学培训是多么困难。由此推断出Thatwasagenerationwhengirls'educationwasalwaysplacedsecondtoboys.的意思是在那个年代,女孩的教育总是排在男孩之后,所以填Girls’educationwasn’tattachedimportancetocomparedwithboys’.OR:Boysalwaysreceivebettereducationthangirls。【59题详解】答案定位在第三段Whatmadehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessandconsiderationsheshowedtoallherpatients.可知作者认为一位成功医生应该具有的最重要的品质是善良和关心,所以填Kindnessandconsideration。【60题详解】题干询问你认为作者会在医学院学习吗?为什么或为什么不呢?该空答案开放,同学们可以按照自己的观点回答。三、阅读理解19.Asagoodmothertothreechildren,Ihavetriednevertoletmypassionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓言)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends,andtheytome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere’swhatIwanttotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion,thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure;itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendane-mail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.It’ssoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhoursandourminutes.It’ssoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned.Bytellingthemthis:Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface.Learn
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