陕西省西安市艺术职业高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析

陕西省西安市艺术职业高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

_______tomorrow,ourshipwillsetsailforMacao.

A.Howevertheweatherislike

B.Howeveristheweatherlike

C.Whateveristheweatherlike

D.Whatevertheweatherislike

参考答案：D2.Onethirdofthecountry_____coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens______blackpeople.A.is;are

B.is;is

C.are;are

D.are;is参考答案：A3.TheFrenchmanpointedtothespoonandaskedme_________tocallthatinChinese.A.whether

B.how

C.which

D.what参考答案：D略4.Morepeoplearemovingtothesuburbbecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan___________inthecity.A.one

B.it

C.that D.those参考答案：C5.Lastnight,anaccidenthappenedat______crossroadsafewmetersawayfrom______schoolIattend.A.a;the B.a;a C./;the D.the;a参考答案：A6.Canyouimaginehowmuch______mycarlookedafterbeingairbrushed?A.well

B.good

C.best

D.better参考答案：D略7.－Allstudentsmusthandinyourexercisesrightnow.－

Wedon’thaveenoughtimetofinishthem.A．Itdoesn’tmakesense.

B．Yousaidit.C．Forgetit.

D．It’suptoyou.参考答案：A考查交际用语。A项“这是没有道理的”；B项“你说得对”；C项“别提了”；D项“你说了算”。根据语境可知，A项符合。句意：“所有学生必须马上交作业。”“没道理啊。我们都没有足够的时间完成。”8.It’sa________clock,madeofbrassanddatingfromthenineteenthcentury.A.charmingFrenchsmall

B.FrenchsmallcharmingC.smallFrenchcharming

D.charmingsmallFrench参考答案：D9.Someteenagersthinkitistheirparents'businesstoearnmoneyand_______tospendit． A．they

B．them

C．theirs

D．his参考答案：C10.Eachunderlinedphrase,______clicked,providesadropdownmenuwithalistofchoices.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where

参考答案：C3.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewillgooutwiththewoman.

B.Hehastorepairthebike.

C.Hisleftlegwashurt.参考答案：C12.—Didyoupasstheoralexamyesterday?—No,withoutluck.HowIwishI______thepronunciation.A.paidattentionto

B.couldpayattentiontoC.hadpaidattentionto

D.payattentionto参考答案：C解析：考查虚拟语气。语境表示与过去实际情况相反的假设，用过去完成时，表示“我真希望当初注意自己的发音问题了”。13.Itwasashamethatthefamouspaintershoulddie,hispainting_____.

A．unfinished

B．wasunfinished

C．beingunfinished

D．havingunfinished参考答案：A14._____withsomanychallenges,Tomdidn’tgiveupandmadegreateffortstowinsuccess.A.Facing

B.TofaceC.Faced

D.Face参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：面对如此多的挑战，汤姆没有放弃，并努力去争取成功。befacedwith为固定搭配，意为“面对”。表达“某人面对某事”时，既可用befacedwith…，也可以用sb.facesth.。因为句中空后有介词with，所以要用facedwith.此处是过去分词作状语。故选C。15.Thedriver____havedrunkalotbeforetheaccident,butI'mnotquitesureofthat．A．might

B．must

C．should

D．would参考答案：A16.----HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?----Yes,butIdon’tlike______whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon’tlike.A.this

B.that

C.those

D.it参考答案：D17.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking____inallindoorpublicplacesinChinaalready.A.willban

B.hasbannedC.willbebanned

D.hasbeenbanned参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Children'sGamesinAncientChinaUnlikethechildrennowadays，thechildrenduringancienttimesdidn'thavesmartphone，iPadorcomputertoentertainthemselves．___16___Let'stakealook．KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty，kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChina，anditwasoftenplayedinthewintertokeepwarm．Stoneswerecarvedintosmallballsandkickedalongwithfeet．FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory．Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood，insteadofpaper．Nowadays，thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite，TianjinkiteandWeifangkite．___17___．

Forexample，theswallow﹣shapedkiteisawell﹣knownBeijingstyle．Playinghide﹣and﹣seekHide﹣and﹣seekisatraditionalgameforchildren，populararoundthenation．Evennowadays，manychildrenlikeplayingit．Therearetwowaystoplay．Onewayiscoveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoteasehim．___18______19___Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforentertainmentduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay．Folkartistsmanipulatepuppetsbehindthescreen，narratingstoriesandaccompaniedbymusic．SettingofffirecrackersFirecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2，000years．ItissaidthattherewasabeastnamedNianinancientChina．___20___Aftergunpowderwasinvented，itgraduallyreplacedthebamboojointcracker．CrackersarestillsetoffduringSpringFestivaltosymbolizeauspiciousness．A．WatchingshadowplaysB．Eachofthemhasdistinctivefeatures．C．Differentmaterialsareusedtomakethekite．D．Shadowplayswerethepopularentertainingforminancienttimes．E．Andtoscareoffthebeast，peopleburntbamboojointstomakeitblast．F．Morecommonly，participantshideandonechildmusttrytofindthem．G．Instead，theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood．参考答案：16.G

17.B

18.F

19.A

20.E本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古代儿童游戏．与现在的孩子不同，古代的孩子们没有智能手机、iPad或电脑来娱乐自己．相反，他们想出了有趣的游戏在他们的童年玩耍．【16题详解】衔接句。根据前文Unlikethechildrennowadays，thechildrenduringancienttimesdidn'thavesmartphone，iPadorcomputertoentertainthemselves．可知与现在的孩子不同，古代的孩子没有智能手机、iPad或电脑来娱乐自己。G项：Instead，theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood．相反，他们想出了有趣的游戏在他们的童年玩耍。符合文意，故选G。【17题详解】衔接句。根据前文Nowadays，thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite，TianjinkiteandWeifangkite．可知如今，最有名的三种风筝是北京风筝、天津风筝和潍坊风筝。B项：Eachofthemhasdistinctivefeatures．它们各自具有鲜明的特点。符合文意，故选B。【18题详解】推断句。根据前文Therearetwowaystoplay．Onewayiscoveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoteasehim．可知有两种方法可以玩，一种方法是蒙住一个孩子的眼睛，让其他孩子绕着他跑来取笑他。F项：Morecommonly，participantshideandonechildmusttrytofindthem．更常见的是，参与者们藏起来和一个孩子必须设法找到他们。符合文意，故选F。【19题详解】主旨句。根据后文Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforentertainmentduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay．可知在古代，与看电影或电视娱乐最接近的事情就是看皮影戏。A项：Watchingshadowplays．看皮影戏。符合文意，故选A。【20题详解】衔接句。根据后文Aftergunpowderwasinvented，itgraduallyreplacedthebamboojointcracker．可知火药发明后，逐渐取代了竹节爆竹。E项：Andtoscareoffthebeast，peopleburntbamboojointstomakeitblast．为了吓跑野兽，人们烧竹子来让它爆炸。符合文意，故选E。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将改选项涂黑。Everyonewhohaseateninstantnoodles(方便面)beforeknowshowitlookslike.ItisveryeasytocookitinstantlybyputtingthenoodlesintotheboilingwaterandaddinthoseMSG（味精）packets,togetherwithyourotherfoodlikeeggsorvegetables.However,haveyoueverwonderedwhetherthisisthecorrectwayofcookingit?Whenyoufirsttookoutthenoodlesfromthepackaging,youwillnoticethatthenoodlesarejoinedtogethernicelyasapiece.Inordertomakethenoodlesjoinedtogethernicelysidebysideitneedssomeformofwaxcoating(石蜡涂层)inordertoshowanattractiveinstantnoodlesinfrontofus.Manypeoplewhoenjoyeatinginstantnoodlesfrequentlydonotreallythinktoomuchofitasitseemsverynormaltoeveryonetohaveitnicelyshowninfrontofus.However,researcheshaveshownthatthewaxcoatingonthenoodlesisquiteharmfultoourbodyandweshouldnoteatittoofrequently.Itisadvisabletohaveabreakof2-3daysbeforewestarttoeatanotherpacketofinstantnoodlesasourbodyneedabout3daystoclearthatlayerofwaxcoatingawayfromourbodysystem.Doyouknowthedangerofhavingtoomuchwaxcoatingstoredinourstomach?ItwillleadtoCANCERifitisstoredinourbodysystemforalongperiodoftime.Thereare2keypointstotakenotewhilepreparinginstantnoodles:1)Washtheinstantnoodleswithwarmwaterfirst,stiritandpourawaythewatercontainingthewaxcoating.2)RepeatStep1andtrytostirthenoodlesagaintowashawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodlesbeforecookingitinanewpotofwater.Hopethisarticlewillletmorepeoplehaveself-awarenessofthehiddendangerofinstantnoodlesandthuseatsafelyandstayhealthy.60.Thepurposeofthewriteristotellus______.

A.howtheinstantnoodlesaremade

B.howtocookinstantnoodles

C.somethingaboutthelayerofwaxcoating