2021年安徽省芜湖市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2021年安徽省芜湖市大学英语6级大学英

语六级真题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyViewonPostgraduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前考古正形成热潮

2.分析这股热潮产生的原因

3.你的看法

MyViewonPostgraduateCraze

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicFastFoodandTraditionalChineseCuisine.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.西餐越来越受到中国人的青睐，对你而言，中餐和西餐，更喜欢哪种；

2.请给出两条以上的理由支持你的观点；

3.对全文作一总结。

FastFoodandTraditionalChineseCuisine

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:InnovationandTradition.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前我国十分重视创新

2.传统文化也应得到重视

3.二者之间的关系应如何处理

InnovationandTradition

4.1.如今的大学毕业生面临的职业选择：兴趣重要还是工资重要

2.你的观点

3.结论

SalaryorInterest

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

PreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalization.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.什么是文化遗产（两个方面：文物古迹和文学艺术）？

2.我国文化遗产在全球化影响下所受到的不利影响。

3.怎样保护文化遗产？

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow:

1.废弃的电子产品越来越多；

2.如何正确处理这些电子产品。

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人认为考研是大学毕业生最好的出路

2.也有人持不同意见

3.我的看法

ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?

8.1.现在社会上很多人提议高考取消英语

2.也有人反对高考取消英语的意见，其理由是……

3.我的看法

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledChildren'sSpareTime.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow.

1.家长把孩子送去上各种补习班

2.孩子们放学之后再去上课

3你的想法

Children'sSpareTime

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBeijingOlympicsVolunteersinMyEyes.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.奥运志愿者所需具备的素质

2.为什么参加奥运志愿者活动

3.志愿者工作需要付出，但值得一做

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

志愿者：volunteer(n./v.)

申请：applyfor,application(n.)

才召募：recruit(v.),recruitment(n.)

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Welearnfromthepassagethatconditionsfortheearlywhitestravelingto

Americabyshipsweremuchbetterthan

12.Whichofthefollowingisnotabigadvantageofswimmingaccordingto

thepassage?

A.Waterreducesthepressureonpeople'sjoints.

B.Swimmingworksmostofthemajormuscles.

C.Watercangreatlyincreasepeople'sfitness.

D.Swimmingcanbumthefatquiteeffectively.

13.FortheentireIditarodrace,asleddogteamhastoeatsomuchasto

14.

HenrikChristensenismostconcernedaboutwhetherrobotsare.

A.harmlessB.powerfulC.intelligentD.durable

15.Fuller'sfamilydwellingwasnotfullyproducedmainlybecausetherewere

16.AccordingtothefiguresreleasedbyOfcom,whichofthefollowing

currentlyposesthegreatestthreattotheBBC?

A.TheBBC'sterrestrialcompetitors

B.TheInternet

C.Themulti-channelservicesincludingdigitalchannels,BBC3andBBC4.

D.Newspapersandmagazines.

17.

Dr.PeterDiotbelievesthatitmaybeeffectivetouseARVsto.

18.

Whathasasignificantpositioninthegrowthofhumanbodytissues?

A.Essentialaminoacids.

B.Non-essentialaminoacids.

C.Fat.

D.Proteins.

19.

Intheauthor'sopinion,asocialliecanavoidcausingpeople

20.

Accordingtothepassage,thesuggestionsinTheOrganizedExecutiveare

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.听力原文：CannesFilmFestival,themostprestigiousmotion-picture

festivalintheworld.,isheldeachMayinthecityofCannes,insoutheast

France.TheCannesFilmFestivalwasconceivedattheendof1938.Duem

WorldWarII.however,thefirstCannesFilmFestivalwasriothelduntil1946.

Internationalismandpostwaroptimismcharacterizedthefirstfestival,as

organizersplacedlessemphasisoncompetitionthanonmutualcreative

stimulationbetweennationalproductions.Inlateryearstheselectionof

entriesforprizesreflectedmorecommercialinterestsandthefestivalsoon

acquireditscurrentreputationasafashionableprofessionalevent,more

concernedwithadvancingthefilmindustrythantheartoffilm.French

directorFrancoisTruffautaddressedthisissuein1956andpredictedits

commercialdeath.Thefestivalsurvived,however,andin1959.Truffaut

himselfwasawardedtheprizeforbestscreenplayforoneofhisfilms.

Despiteitsever-presentfinancialinterests,theCannesFilmFestivalremains

anessentialaffairforinternationalcinema.In1955theorganizingcommittee

atCannesintroducedtheGoldenPalmAward(inEnglish)forbestfilmofthe

festival,nowregardedasoneofthefilmindustry'smostdistinguishedprizes.

PastrecipientsoftheawardincludeTaxiDriver(1976),byAmericandirector

MartinScorsese;andThePiano(1993),byNewZealanddirectorJane

Campion.

(30)

A.In1938.B.In1946.C.In1955.D.DuringWorldWarII.

22.

[B7]

23.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Amillionmotoristsleavetheircarsfilledupwithpetrolandwiththekeysin

theignitioneveryday.Thecarsaresittinginpetrolstationswhiledriverspay

fortheir(36).TheAutomobileAssociation(AA)hasdiscoveredthat

carsareleft(37)foranaveragethreeminutesandsometimeslonger

asdriversbuydrinks,sweets,cigarettesandother(38)items.With

paymentofcreditcardsbecomingmoreandmorecommon,itisnotunusual

foradrivertobeoutofhiscarforaslongassixminutes,(39)theear

thiefwithagoldenopportunity.

Formorethantenyearstherehasbeenabiggerriseincar(40)thanin

mostothertypesofcrime.An(41)ofmorethantwocarsaminuteare

brokenintoorstolenintheUK.Carcrime(42)foralmostathirdof

allreported(43)withnosignsthatthetrendisslowingdown.

(44).Amateurthievesareaided,inmostcases,byourown

carelessness.TheAAstronglyrecommends(45).Apartially

opensunrooforwindowisafurthercome-ontothieves.

Therearemanyothertrapstoavoid.TheAAhasfoundlittleawarenessamong

driversaboutsafeparking.(46).TheAAadvisesdriversto

parkinplaceswithpeoplearound-thievesdon'tlikeaudiences.

24.(26)

A.Theirsurfacefeatures.

B.Theirchemicalcomposition.

C.Theirtemperature.

D.Theirage.

25.(34)

Altisacityofcontrasts.

B.Itpossessesmanyhistoricalsites.

C.Itisanimportantindustrialcenter.

D.Ithasmanybigandbeautifulparks.

26.(31)

A.Studentsmightnotconsiderthemtobeanimportantpartofculture.

B.Theysymbolizetherebellionofyouthinthe1950's.

C.Theyarediscussedinthestudents'textbook.

D.Theyhavebeenwornforhundredsofyears.

27.(22)

Alttookherthefirstsevenyears.

B.Ittookherfourteenyears.

C.Ittookheragoodthreeyears.

D.Ittookhersixteenyears.

28.听力原文：W:Dr.Smith,thankyouforcomingtoourprogram.

M:Mypleasure.

W.WhenyousaidthattheInternetiscausingadeclineinpsychologicalwell­

being,whatdoyoumeanbythat?

M:Well,psychologically,peoplearegettingmoredepressionandloneliness

thanbefore,especiallyforthosewhospendlongtimeontheInternet.

W:SoifpeoplespendjustafewhoursaweekontheInternet,theywouldnot

havethebadfeelingthen?

M:Notreally.(22)Actually,it'snotthelongtimeontheNetthatcausesthem

feelbadbutthestateofbeingontheNetdoes.

W:Butyousaidyouhadmuchbrighterexpectationsatfirst.

M:Yes,(23)wesupposedthattheNetwouldprovetobesociallyhealthier

thantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandto

communicatewithothers.

W:Then,whydidtheresultturntobecompletelycontrarytoyour

expectations?

M:Well,peopleontheNetdohavemore"virtual"communication,but

(24)thiskindoffacelessandbodilesscommunicationislesspsychologically

satisfyingthanactualconversation.Andtheyreducetheirtimebeingwith

familyandfriends.Anotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldvia

theNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.

W:TheInternetshouldbefoundguiltyofthisphenomenon,right?

M:Idon'tthinkso.(25)It'snotaboutthetechnology;it'sabouthowitisused.

Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialfactorsintermsofhowyou

designapplicationsandservicesfortechnology.

(23)-

A.SpendingmorehoursontheInternet.

B.SpendingfewerhoursontheInternet.

C.Theirbrighterexpectationsnotbeingmet.

D.TheirbadstateofbeingontheInternet.

29.听力原文：M:Asateacher,canyougiveussomeideaonhowtheEnglish

schoolsystemworks?

W:Firstofall,mostchildrenstartschoolattheageoffiveandtheycan'tleave

schooluntiltheageofsixteen.Butnowwehaveanewsystemwherechildren

aren'tdividedoffattheageofeleven,instead,theycouldtaketheexamsat

theageofsixteen.

M:(23)Doyouthinkthat'sanimprovementtothesystem?

W:Well,it'ssupposedtobemuchbetterbecauseitstopsseparatingchildren

attheageofelevenandgivesthemabetterchance.(22)Infact,whatusually

happensisthatthosechildrenwhowouldhavegonetoagrammarschooltend

tobeatthetopendofthecomprehensivesystemandthosethatwouldhave

gonetosecondarymodernschoolfindthemselvesatlowerlevelsoftheschool.

M:Doyouthinkthatthepresentschoolsystemisanefficientwayof

educatingchildren?

W:(24)OfcourseoneofourgreatproblemsinEnglandisthatwehavevery

largeclassesanditwouldbeveryniceifwecouldreducethembyatleast

half.

M:Doyouthinkthesubjectsthatchildrenstudyareadaptedtopresent-day

society?

W:(25)Itwouldbeverygoodifmorechildrenatschoolhadtheopportunity

oflearningaboutthesocietytheyliveineconomictermsandinsocialterms.

Sothattheyaremuchmoreawareoftheproblemsthatwefacetoday.

(23)

A.Thosewhowereattheageof16.

B.Thosewhofailedtheelevenplusexam.

C.Thosewhodidwellintheelevenplusexam.

D.Thosewhowerenotqualifiedforsecondaryschool.

30.

[B6]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.Advertisementsareaimedatpeoplesufferingfrommildcomplaints

because.

A.theyoftenwatchadsonTV

B.theyaremorelikelytobuythedrugsadvertised

C.theygenerallyleadasedentarylife

D.theydon'ttaketosportsandeasilycatchcolds

32.

Whereisthegravitationalpullofboththeearthandthemoononanobject

equal?

A.Inthemiddlebetweentheearthandthemoon.

B.Apointclosertotheearthbetweenthemoonandtheearth.

C.Apointclosertothemoonbetweentheearthandthemoon.

D.Nosuchpointexists.

33.

ThelionsintheGirForestareespeciallyvulnerabletodiseasebecause

they.

A.havedescendedfromadozenorsoancestors

B.aresmallerthantheAfricanlions

C.donothaveenoughtoeat

D.arephysicallyweakerthantheAfricanlions

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题）

34.[S7]

35.[S9]

36.

[S7]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.

[S7]

38.

[S3]

39.Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Individual

childrenvarygreatlyinthemountoflisteningtheydoafter[Si]

theystartspeaking,andlatestartersareoftenlonglisteners.

Mostchildrenwill"obey"spokeninstructionssometime

beforetheycanspeak,thoughthewordobeyishardly

accuratelikeadescriptionoftheeageranddelighted[S2]

cooperationusuallyshownbythechild.Beforetheycan

speak,manychildrenwillaskquestionsingestureandby[S3]

makingquestioningnoises.Anyattempttotracethe

developmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirst

spokenwordsleadtoconsiderabledifficulties.Itisagreed[S4]

theyenjoymakingnoises,andthatduringthefirst[S5]

fewmonthsoneortwonoisesortthemselvesoutas[S6]

particularindicativeofdelight,distress,sociability,andso[S7]

on.Butsincethesecanbesaidtoshowthebaby'sintentionto[S8]

communicate,theycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsof

language.Itisagreed,too,thatfromaboutthreemonthsthey

playwithsoundsforenjoyment,andthatbysixmonthsthey

areabletoaddnewsoundstotheirrepertoire.This

self-imitationleadsontodeliberateimitationofsounds

makingorwordsspokentothembyotherpeople.The[S9]

problemthenarisesastothepointwhichonecansaythat[S10]

theseimitationscanbeconsideredasspeech.

[SI]

参考答案

l.MyViewonPostgraduateCrazeFormanycollegestudentsatthebeginning

ofeachfallsemestertheywillrepeatedlybehauntedbypamphletad

distributorsemployedbyvariouspostgraduatetutoringschools.IndicatiMy

ViewonPostgraduateCrazeFormanycollegestudents,atthebeginningof

eachfallsemester,theywillrepeatedlybehauntedbypamphletaddistributors

employedbyvariouspostgraduatetutoringschools.Indicati解析：本文要

求考生就大学生热衷考研这一现象发表自己的看法。在布局上，根据题

目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段指出考研热这种现象，可以从自己

或者身边的同学说起，也可用其他的实例或报道来说明；第二段分析造

成这股考研热潮的原因，比如圆名牌大学梦，逃避就业压力等；第三段

阐明对这一问题的看法，并说明理由。

2.SinceAmericanstylefastfoodwasintroducedintoChinesemarketithas

beenspreadingatablazingspeed.ManypeopleliketoMcDonald'sandKFC

forhamburgersFrenchfriesandice-creamandtheybelievethatthewestern

foodareverydelicious.ButstillalotofpeopleprefertraditionalChinese

cuisineastheyholdit'shealthier.AsfarasIamconcernedIaminfavorof

thesecondopinion.FirstlybyeatingtraditionalChinesemealsonecankeep

awell-balanceddiet.FoodinMcDonald'sandKFCtypicallycontainhigh

caloriesandexcessivecalorieswillaccumulateintheformoffatinthebody

andmakepeopleoverweight.ButatypicalChinesemealprovidesonewith

enoughcarbohydratesvitaminsandproteinthatareneededtokeepthe

physicalfitnessofhumans.Alsopeopledon'tchewtheirfoodenoughwhen

theyhavewesternstylefastfood.Thisaddstotheburdenoftheirdigestive

system.ConverselyChinesepeopletypicallyhavesometeabeforethemain

coursesareserved.Andtheydon'trushthemselvesduringthemeal.Thisdoes

notonlybringthepleasureofenjoyingawonderfulmealbutalsoitmakes

themrelaxandfeelbetter.Thereforealthoughonecaneatwesternfastfood

forachangeeatingChinesefoodismorehealthyandenjoyable.Since

Americanstyle,fastfoodwasintroducedintoChinesemarket,ithasbeen

spreadingatablazingspeed.ManypeopleliketoMcDonald'sandKFCfor

hamburgers,Frenchfriesandice-creamandtheybelievethatthewesternfood

areverydelicious.ButstillalotofpeopleprefertraditionalChinesecuisine

astheyholdit'shealthier.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iaminfavorofthesecond

opinion.Firstly,byeatingtraditionalChinesemeals,onecankeepawell-

balanceddiet.FoodinMcDonald'sandKFCtypicallycontainhighcalories

andexcessivecalorieswillaccumulateintheform,offatinthebodyand

makepeopleoverweight.ButatypicalChinesemealprovidesonewith

enoughcarbohydrates,vitamins,andproteinthatareneededtokeepthe

physicalfitnessofhumans.Also,peopledon'tchewtheirfoodenoughwhen

theyhavewesternstyle,fastfood.Thisaddstotheburdenoftheirdigestive

system.Conversely,Chinesepeopletypicallyhavesometeabeforethemain

coursesareserved.Andtheydon'trushthemselvesduringthemeal.Thisdoes

notonlybringthepleasureofenjoyingawonderfulmeal,butalsoitmakes

themrelaxandfeelbetter.Therefore,althoughonecaneatwesternfastfood

forachange,eatingChinesefoodismorehealthyandenjoyable.解析：［审

题］

本文是议论文，结构很清晰，就是提出一种现象，列举出两种对立的观

点，然后，表达自己的观点，并说明理由。

［写作思路］

第一段；提出一种现象，提出两种不同的观点——中餐好还是西餐好。

第二段：我的观点，并说明理由。

第三段：总结个人观点。

3.InnovationandTraditionNowadaysinnovationisdrawingmoreandmore

attentioninChina.Itisregardedasanapproachtoorevenacriterionfor

China'smodernization.Thusinnovationinallthefieldslikescienceand

technologyeducationandmanagementandadministrationisencouragedand

manypeoplearenowactivelyinvolvedintheeffortsinrenovationand

innovation.AtthesametimeChinesetraditionalcultureisalsoattached

adequateattentionto.Forexamplemoreclassicalworksarebeingreprinted

fortoday'sreaders.HundredsofConfuciusCollegeshavebeenandwillbe

establishedabroad.Morecontentinvolvedintraditionalcultureisincludedin

students'textbooks.Andwhat'smoreimportantmorefundsaregrantedto

sponsorsomescientificprojectsassociatedwithtraditionalculture.Thisis

completelycorrectformypart.Forinnovationcanneverbeachievedwhen

detachedfromtradition.Insteadinnovationiscloselyconnectedwith

traditionalcultureandthelatterprovidessoilandfertilizerfortheformer.

Onlytheequaldevelopmentofthesetwocanleadtothedevelopmentof

China.InnovationandTraditionNowadaysinnovationisdrawingmoreand

moreattentioninChina.Itisregardedasanapproachtoorevenacriterion

forChina'smodernization.Thusinnovationinallthefieldslikescienceand

technology,education,andmanagementandadministrationisencouragedand

manypeoplearenowactivelyinvolvedintheeffortsinrenovationand

innovation.Atthesametime,Chinesetraditionalcultureisalsoattached

adequateattentionto.Forexample,moreclassicalworksarebeingreprinted

fortoday'sreaders.HundredsofConfuciusCollegeshavebeenandwillbe

establishedabroad.Morecontentinvolvedintraditionalcultureisincludedin

students'textbooks.Andwhat'smoreimportant,morefundsaregrantedto

sponsorsomescientificprojectsassociatedwithtraditionalculture.Thisis

completelycorrectformypart.Forinnovationcanneverbeachievedwhen

detachedfromtradition.Instead,innovationiscloselyconnectedwith

traditionalculture,andthelatterprovidessoilandfertilizerfortheformer.

Onlytheequaldevelopmentofthesetwocanleadtothedevelopmentof

China.

4.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswill

confronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.

Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshould

begiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryis

themostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIprefer

thelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreat

numberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossible

tomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhen

Ichoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependon

howandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamily

andmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitionthey

havebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily

Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthe

firstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,

virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheir

careers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthis

issue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,but

otherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheir,

careerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexerts

atremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptionto

me.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobinterms

ofmoney,salarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyview,

ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbrought

up.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.

Inordertofinancemytuition,theyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfour

years.Astheonlysoninmyfamily,Ihavetoshouldertheburdenof

supportingmyfamily.Inshort,salaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoice

ofcareer.

5.PreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalizationCultureasheritageincludes

materialor"built"aspectsofculturesuchassitesbuildingslandscapes

monumentsandobjectsaswellasnon-materialor"living"heritage

ePreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalizationCulture,asheritage,includes

materialor"built"aspectsofculture,suchassites,buildings,landscapes,

monumentsandobjects,aswellasnon-materialor"living"heritagee

6.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscienceandtechnology

electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhich

isproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoserious

contaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcern

forthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetit

recycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscarded

productsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsare

madeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomersto

putthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadofthrowingthem

hereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-waste

isposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointefforts

ofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectively

andsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscience

andtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedat

surprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.This

hasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomea

problemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridof

thee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakeback

theirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheir

productsaremadeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthe

customerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycle,insteadof

throwingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyond

doubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonly

bythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,cane-wasteproblembe

solvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析：［审题］这次考试的写作题属于

问题解决型作文。题目虽然只给出了两个提纲，但在六级作文中，还是

要写三个或四个自然段。文章应包含以下三项基本内容：

第一段是提出问题部分，即电子产品频繁更替，造成电子垃圾，污染环

境。

第二段是解决问题部分。如厂家回收产品，循环再生等。

第三段表明作者态度。即顾客和厂家联手共同解决问题。

［提纲］

1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontamination

oftheenvironment

2.Solutionstoe-waste:

Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.

Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.

3.Myview:

jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers

7.ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?Recentlythereismuchdiscussion

aboutwhetheritisthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster's

degree.Thosewhoadvocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthatin

suchacompetitivesocietyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsfor

graduatesmoresatisfyingsalariesforinstance.Butthosewhoopposethat

opinionarguethatitisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsinthe

entranceexamination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohunt

forajobandgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisof

greatimportanceforstudentsespeciallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsI

seeitthefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstlyfurtherstudywill

equipstudentswithenrichedknowledgeimprovedprofessionalskillsand

broadenedhorizonwhichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondly

postgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhave

learntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finallyastothefeepostgraduatesare

grantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.In

summaryit'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.ShouldWe

PursueMaster'sDegree?Recently,thereismuchdiscussionaboutwhetherit

isthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.Thosewho

advocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthat,insuchacompetitive

societyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsforgraduates,more

satisfyingsalaries,forinstance.Butthosewhoopposethatopinionarguethat

itisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsintheentrance

examination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohuntforajob

andgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisofgreat

importanceforstudents,especiallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsIseeit,

thefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstly,furtherstudywillequip

studentswithenrichedknowledge,improvedprofessionalskills,and

broadenedhorizon,whichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondly,

postgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhave

learntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finally,astothefee,postgraduatesare

grantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.In

summary,it'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.解析：①

审题及布局。这篇作文主要探讨大学毕业生是否应该考研的问题。题目

要求阐明两种对立的观点后提出自己的看法及理由。在布局上，根据题

目中给出的提纲展开即可.第一段介绍“考研是毕业生最好的出路”这一

观点；第二段指出也有人持不同意见，列举其理由；第三段在权衡上述

观点后明确表达自己选择何种态度，并分条目列举理由，注意层次清晰，

论证有力。最后重申观点，结束全文。②语言。本文涉及对立观点的陈

述与取舍，语言需概括、简洁地表明双方立场，用词要鲜明准确，层次

分明。作为议论文，本文使用一般现在时即可，谈及考研对大学生未来

发展的影响时可使用一般将来时。

8.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglishQ)Recentlythereisa

ratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollege

EntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreeto

choosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglishtheyneedn't

learnEnglishandpassthetests.©Meanwhilethereissomeoppositevoice

arguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.Thereasonisthatasamodern

talenteverycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonand

communic