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和诚学校20172018学年高一5月月考英语试卷考试时间:100分钟满分:150分命题人:郝晋美第=1\*ROMANI卷 (非选择题 共60分)第二部分阅读理解(共二节,满分60分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AMoreandmoreoftenweheardofpeopletalkingaboutKaraoke(卡拉OK)。Butwhatonearthitisabout,stillremainsaquestionformanypeople.KaraokeisasortofacousticequipmentwhichwasinventedinJapanaroundthemiddleofthe1970's.Itmeans"abandwithoutpeople"inJapanese.Infact,itisjustamusictapewithoutwords.Thisequipmentfirstappearedinsomepublichousesandsnackbars,andmainlyforthecustomerstoenjoythemselves.MostofthemusicinKaraokewaspopularmusic.Therefore,attimes,whenanyonefeltlikeit,hemightsingsongstotheacpanimentofthemusicthatcamefromtheequipment.Shortlyafteritsinvention,Karaokewasspreadtothewholeworld.ItwasintroducedtoChinaandwasweledbymanypeople.Althoughyouarenotagoodsinger,orevensometimesyoumaysingoutoftune,youcanalwaysenjoyyourselfbysingingKaraoke.21.Inthispassage"band"means"groupofpersons________."A.whoplaygamesonthesportsgroundB.whoplaymusictogetherC.livinginthesameneighborhoodD.doingthingstogetherunderaleaderandwithamonpurpose22.Karaokeisjusta______.A.cassettetapewithonlymusicB.cassettetaperecorderC.bandfromJapanD.voicerecordingequipment23.Peoplewenttopublichousesandsnackbars______whenKaraokeappeared.A.tohaveagoodtimeB.tohavesomethingtodrinkC.togetsomethingtoeatD.tobuytheequipment24.Karaokewasspreadtothewholeworld________.A.assoonasitwasinventedB.longbeforeC.notlongafteritwasinventedD.beforelong25.Themainideaofthispassageis______.A.allpersonsliketoplayKaraokeB.tointroduceKaraoketothepeopleC.KaraokeisawonderfulequipmentD.KaraokeisusedeverywhereincludingsnackbarsBIreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer(职业)。Iwasn‘tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn‘thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob,lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn‘ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn‘toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification(资格证书)ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn‘tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonaparttimecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI‘vegotafulltimejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.26.Whenstayingwiththetwogirls’family,theauthor________.A.waspaidforextraworkB.oftenworkedlonghoursC.gotmuchhelpfromherbossD.tookadayoffeveryotherweek27.Whydidtheauthorleaveherfirstjob?A.Shefoundafulltimejob.B.Shewasfedupwithchildren.C.Shedecidedtoattendaparttimecourse.D.Sheneededarestafterworkingextrahours.28.Whathastheauthorlearnedfromherownexperiences?A.Lesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveacareer.B.Qualificationsarenecessaryforacareer.C.Hardworkmakesanexcellentstudent.D.Onemustchoosethejobshelike.CFromtheearliesttimes,manhasbeeninterestedinart.Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld'sarttreasures.FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvreinParis,France.TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum.Thefirstbuildingwasafort(炮台).In1190,itwastheking'scastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower.Ithadamoattopreventhisenemiesfromwalkingin.Overtheyears,thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew.By1350,thecastlewasnolongerneededasafort.TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens.Duringtimesofpeace,newtreasureswerebroughtin.Duringdaysofwar,manytreasureswerestolen,andthebuildingsweredamaged.WhenFrancisIbecamekingofFrancein1515,hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries.OneoftheartistswasLeonardodaVincifromItaly.DaVinci's"MonaLisa"isthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.In1793,theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum,justasitisnow.Itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy.29.Onthewhole,thispassageismainlyabout____.A.anartmuseumcalledtheLouvreB.anItalianartistnamedLeonardodaVinciC.akingofFrancenamedFrancisID.thebestknownpaintinginLouvre30.Whyisitgoodforgreatarttobekeptinpublicmuseums?A.IthelpspeoplerememberwhotheKingofFranceis.B.Itkeepspeopleoutofthepalaces.C.Itgiveseveryoneachancetoenjoygoodart.D.Ithelpspeopletoknowwhoisthegreatestartist.31.Fromthepassageweknowthat_____.A.itisnotpossiblefortreasurestobestolenB.oldfortsalwaysmakethebestmuseumsC.greatartshouldbesharedwithallthepeopleD.kingFrancisIofFrancebroughtinartistsfromanoldfort32.Inthethirdparagraphtheword"moat"probablymeans_____.A.ahightowerbuiltinformertimeswheresoldierswatchedoutforenemiesB.alonganddeepditch(沟)dugroundacastleandwasusuallyfilledwithwaterC.acartpulledbyhorsesonwhichsoldiersfoughtD.alongandhighwallaroundcastleDIcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt.Aftertheaccident.myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtodismisshim.Andhemademepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyinexperience,ItoldtheinsurancepanythedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime…andIleftwithoutgettingacent.33.Theauthor’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause________.A.hefeltsorryfortheauthorB.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoneyC.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodoneD.hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyer34.Agooddoctorisessentialfortheauthorto__________.A.beproperlytreatedB.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccidentC.recoverbeforeheleavesAmericaD.eventuallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury35.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?A.GoingtocourtissomethingverymoninAmerica.B.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.D.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUS.第二节(共5小题:每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverhadawonderfulideaandthoughtitwouldmakeagreatinvention,butdidn’tknowwhattodonext?36Theywillhelpyoumakeyourdreamsetrueandbeeafamousinventor.ThefirstthingthatyoushoulddoisdosomeresearchontheInternettoseeifanyoneelsehasinventedit.Ifnot,youshouldsearchthroughtheUSPatent(专利)informationtoseeifapatentwasevercreatedforyourtypeofinvention.37Theeasiestthingtodoisworkingwithapanythatcanhelpyoutomakeyourdreamsareality.Itcanhelpyoupresentyourideasandgetyourproducttotherightpanies.Onepanythatisveryreputable(声誉好的)is“LambertandLambertinMinnesota”.38Iftheythinkyourproductismarketable(有销路的),theywillhelpyoutogetittotherightpany.Callthepanyandmakeanappointment.Youwillwanttobringinamodelofyourinventionandapletedescriptionofyourideas.39Thenwhenyoumeetwiththem,youcanpresentitandtheywilltellyouhowmarketableitis.Iftheydecidetohelpyou,theywillworktopresentittodifferentpaniesandhelpyoutogotothenextstep.Onceyourinventionhasbeensoldtoalargepany,getreadytogetthebenefitsofbeingthenextgreatinventor.40Butthebenefitsareworththewait.A.Itmaytakeayearortwo.B.Youwillbethenextinventor.C.Writedownexactlyaboutyourinvention.D.Ifthereisnopatent,gotothenextstep.E.YouwillfindsomethingnewontheInternet.F.Herearesomestepsthatyoucantake.G.Theyofferfreeadviceforgoodideas.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasabusymorning,about8:30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforappointment(约会)at9:30.Thenursehadhimtakea41inthewaitingarea,42himitwouldbeatleast40minutes43someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim44hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas45busymypatientdidn’t46attheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound,Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe47togotothenursinghomeoneatbreakfastwithhis48.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen49forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease,Iaskedifshewouldbe50ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe51knewwhohewas,thatshehadnotbeenableto52himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas53andaskedhim,”Andyou54goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?”Hesmiledandsaid.”Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis”Ihadtoholdback55asheleft.NowI56thatinmarriages,trueloveis57ofallthat,Thehappiestpeopledon’t58havethebestofeverything;theyjust59thebestofeverythingtheyhave.60isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.41.A.breathB.testC.seatD.break42.A.persuadingB.promisingC.understandingD.telling43.A.ifB.beforeC.sinceD.after44.A.takingoffB.fixingC.lookingatD.winding45.A.veryB.alsoC.seldomD.not46.A.turnupB.showoffC.eonD.goaway47.A.neededB.forgotC.agreedD.happened48.A.daughterB.wifeC.motherD.sister49.AlateB.wellC.aroundD.there50.A.lonelyB.worriedC.doubtfulD.hungry51.A.sofarB.neitherC.nolongerD.already52.A.recognizeB.answerC.believeD.expect53.A.movedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.satisfied54.A.onlyB.thenC.thusD.still55.A.curiosityB.tearsC.wordsD.judgment56.A.realizeB.suggestC.hopeD.prove57.A.agreementB.expressionC.acceptanceD.exhibition58.A.necessarilyB.pletelyC.naturallyD.frequently59.A.learnB.makeC.favorD.try60.A.AdventureB.BeautyC.TrustD.Life第II卷 (非选择题 共50分)注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式.LastMondaymorning,Iwas(61)_________(cycle)alongastreetintherushhouronmywaytoaninterview(62)_________animportantjob.Ayellowcarpassedbymeand(63)___________(sudden)stopped.Ihadtobrakemybikehardandofcourse,I(64)________(fall).IwassoangryIstoppedthedriverandkepton(65)_________(shout)athimrudely.(66)_____________(unfortunate),Iwasintimefortheinterview.Bychance,oneofmy(67)________(interview),themanagerofthepany,wasnootherthanthedriveroftheyellowcar.Luckily,themanagerwasnotangrywithme(68)_________myrudeness.(69)___________,heofferedmethejob.SoIsaidtoeveryonejokinglythatIcouldtellmymanager(70)__________Ithoughtofhim.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
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