2024年黑龙江省鸡西市晨兴中学毕业学业统一考试英语模拟试卷（四）

鲁教版2024鸡西市晨兴中学毕业学业统一考试英语模拟试卷（四）考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分题号IⅡⅢⅣVⅥ总分核分人得分语言知识运用(共计65分)Ⅰ.Multiplechoice(本题共20分,每小题1分)ChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.()1.Doyoulikemydress?Pleasegivehonestopinion.A.aB.anC.the()2.Keep,andyou'llsucceed.A.totryB.triesC.trying()3.WouldyoumindmehowEnglishwords?A.telling;torememberB.telling;rememberC.totell;toremember()4.——It'sdifficulttogettotheothersideoftheriver.——Ithinkabridgeovertheriver.A.shouldbuiltB.shouldbebuiltC.willbuild()5.Therewasastrangesoundoutside.Marywentoutandaround,butshenothing.A.looked;sawB.saw;sawC.watched;looked()6.Moststudentsliketheteachersunderstandthemwell.A.whichB.whoC.where()7.——It'srainingoutside.Iforgottobringumbrella.--—I'vegotone.Youcanuse.A.my;myB.me;myC.my;mine()8.Heeatsfood,soheisfat.A.muchtoo;toomuchB.muchtoo;toomanyC.toomuch;muchtoo()9.——I'msorryIleftmyexercisebookathome.—Don'tittoschooltomorrow,please.A.forgettotakeB.forgerbringingC.forgettobring()10.Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainbecauseitwasraining.A.heavilyB.stronglyC.hardly()11.treesarecutdowneveryyear.A.ThousandsofB.ThousandsC.Thousandof()12.Heputhiseffortbadmintontrainingaveryyoungage.A.into;inB.into;atC.with;at()13.--—I'mgoingtobuyacar.Anyadvice,Charlie?——Well,itdependson.Ifmoneyisn'taproblem,youcanbuyaBMW.A.whenyouwillbuyoneB.howmuchyoucanaffordC.whatcoloryoulike()14.Toavoidgathering(聚集),neitherthestudentsnortheirheadteachergoingtothepartythisevening.A.wasB.areC.is()15.———Waitaminute.I'llgoandcallhimin.A.AreyouMr.White?B.Who'sspeaking?C.MayIspeaktoMr.White,please?()16.——Wouldyouliketoattendthefarewellpartynextweek,Mr.Huang?——Sure,I'dloveto.Ihavenoreasontoyourinvitation.A.turnoffB.turndownC.turnup()17.AgirlnamedLilylookedafterherdisabledfather.A.three-year-oldB.three-years-oldC.threeyearsold()18.Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucanothers.A.helpB.tohelpC.helps()19.Wemustgetupat7:00tomorrowmorning,wewillbelateforthemeeting.A.andB.orC.but()20.Whichsignmeansthatwemustn'tdroplitter?Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Therewasonceaboywhowasafraidofdarkness.Hethoughtthatwhenitwasdark,his21wasfilledwithmonsters.22therecameatimewhenhewastoooldtobeallowedtosleepwiththelight23.Thefirstnighthewasawakewith24,hismindwasfullofmonsters.Sohewentovertohiswardrobetogetaflashlight.Butwhenheopenedthewardrobedoor,hecame25withamonster.Heletoutthe26screamintheworld.Themonstertookastep27,helditscolorfulhairwithitstentacles(触须)andstarted28!Themonstercriedforsolongthattheboy'sfear29wentdown.Hecalmedthemonsterdownasmuchashecouldandstartedtalkingtohim,askinghim30hewascryingandwhathewasdoingthere.Themonstertoldhimhelivedinthewardrobe,butalmostneverwentout,becausehewasafraidofthe31.Whentheboyaskedhimwhy,themonstertoldhimtheboy'sfaceseemedtobe32thinghe'deverseen.Theboyfeltexactlythesamewayaboutthemonster,whohadahugeheadwithmany33andhair.34ofthemtalkedsomuchthattheybecamequitefriendly,andtheyrealizedthattheyhadbeenafraidofthesamething—theunknown.35theirfear,alltheyhadtodowastogettoknoweachother.()21.A.bathroomB.kitchenC.bedroom()22.A.AndB.ButC.So()23.A.onB.offC.out()24.A.surpriseB.excitementC.fear()25.A.facetofaceB.footbyfootC.handinhand()26.A.loudestB.highestC.lowest()27.A.downB.upC.backward()28.A.screamingB.shoutingC.crying()29.A.graduallyB.exactlyC.immediately()30.A.howB.whereC.why()31.A.boyB.darknessC.scream()32.A.thefrighteningB.thefrightenedC.thescariest()33.A.armsB.mouthsC.feet()34.A.AllB.BothC.Either()35.A.ToforgetB.TofightC.TowinⅢ.Vocabulary(本题共10分,每小题1分)Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.36.Peter,weneedtocleanthehouse.Couldyouplease(sweep)thefloor?37.Thereusedto(be)abigtreenearthehouse.38.LastFriday,wehadagreattime(visit,themuseumafterschool.39.Jacob,themusicsoundstoo(noise),pleaseturnitdown.40.Twothirdsoftheareais(cover)withtrees.41.Mybirthdaypartywillbe(hold)intwoweeks.42.Ididn'twanttobetreated(different)fromanyoneelse.43.Evenmore(seriously)difficultiesarewaitingforus.44.Alargenumberof(foreign)visitGuizhouProvincetheseyears.45.Thankgoodness!TheletterI'mlookingforwardto(reach)meatlast.Ⅳ.Communication(本题共20分,每小题2分)(A)ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.A:Hello,Jane!Canyoucook?B:No,Ican't.Howaboutyou?A:46.IlearnedtocookbeefnoodlesontheInternetlastweek.B:Wow,that'smyfavoritefood.47.A:Ofcourse.Youcancometomyhomeifyouarefreethisweekend.B:48.Thankyou.A:You'rewelcome.B:Itseemsthatyoulikecooking.49.A:Yes.Ithinkitisfuntocook.B:ButIthinkcookingisboring.50.A:Eatingoutisnotgoodforyourhealth.Nothingisbetterthanhome-madefood.B:Maybeyouareright.A.Icancook.B.Ilikeeatingout.C.Youaresokind.D.Howoftendoyoucook?E.Canyoucookitformesomeday?F.Doyouoftencookathome?(B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.A:Excuseme.51.?B:Thenearestrestaurantisabout8kilometersfromhere.You'dbettertakeabus.A:Canyoutellmethewaytothebusstop?B:Turnrightatthesecondcrossing.Keepwalkingandyou'llseeitonyourleft.A:52.?B:Abouttenminutes'walk.A:Thankyouverymuch.C:(waiter)53.?A:I'dlikeBeijingRoastDuckandabottleofbeer.C:OK.Waitamoment.(Aftertwentyminutes)C:54.?A:Itisdelicious.C:I'mgladthatyoulikeit.Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?A:55..I'mfull.MayIhavethebill?C:OK.第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)V.Readingcomprehension(本题共40分,A,D每小题1分,B,C,E每小题2分)(A)Nooneknowswhenthefirsthousewasbuiltandwhowasthefirstonetobuildthehouse.Butthehousesarechangingallthetime.()56.Whatwillthehouseofthefuturelooklike?Couldithavegardensonitswalls,orapoolwithfishfordinner?Buildersbelievethattheymaycometrueoneday.Theonlythingforsureisthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossibleinthefuture.()57.Manyarchitectsintheworldwouldliketobuildahouselikealeaf,thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater,produceelectricity,andevenmakefreshairfortheroom.The“root”(根)ofthehouseisdeepundertheground.Itusesthesoiltocontroltheroom'stemperature.()58.Likealizard(蜥蜴),changingcolorwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse.Whenit'sinthebrightsun,thecoverofthehousewillturnwhitetoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays,itturnsdarkandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.()59.Thisdesignisperhapsforthefutureoffood.Ithasagardenontheoutsidewallofthehouse.Peoplecanplanttomatoes,carrotsandgreenteaonthem.Soeverymorning,youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.()60.Lookingtothefutureisnottheonlywaytobegreen.Sometimes,theoldwaysofbuildinghousescanalsohelpcutdownenergyuse.Forexample,achimney(烟囱)canbeausefulairconditionerbecauseitiseasierforhotairtorunoutofthechimney.ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A.Learningfromthepast.B.Mealsathome.C.Thelizardhouse.D.Housesinthefuture.E.Thetreehouse.F.Thehistoryofthehouses.(B)Peopleenjoytravelingaroundtheworldduringtheirholidays.BeforetravelingtoNewYork,you'dbetterknowthefollowingtips.ArrivinginNewYork:TherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusortaxitoanyplaceinNewYork.Publictransport:InNewYorkthere'sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneysbecauseit'scheaper.Butyoudon'thavetousepublictransport——therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,suchastheEmpireStateBuilding,5thAvenueandCentralPark.Hotels:TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisthePlazaon5thAvenue,butyoudon'thavetopayalottostayinthecity.TherearelotsofsmallerhotelsnearCentralPark.It'sgreatforyoungpeople.Eatingout:TherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldnoteatatMcDonaldseveryday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChinatown,forexample.Shopping:ShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices,youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(税)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.Placestosee:Finally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork——TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty.AndyoushouldnotgohomewithoutclimbingtheEmpireStateBuildingtoenjoythesceneryofthecity.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.()61.YoushouldbuytensubwayticketsoncewhenyoutakeasubwayinNewYork.()62.PeoplemusttravelbysubwayortaxiinNewYork.()63.ThePlazaisthebesthotelon5thAvenue.()64.Ifacameraisworth$300inNewYork,youshouldpay$276.()65.TheEmpireStateBuildingisagoodplaceforenjoyingthesceneryofthecity.(C)Myparentsseldomencouragedmetoaskforhelp,soItrainedmyselftobecomeasindependentaspossible.IthoughtifIaskedforhelp,Iwouldbeaproblemtootherpeople.Iwalkedintothesupermarketnearmyhouse,notbuyinganything.Ijustwantedtostaytherequietly.Thepainoflosingmyhusbandwasstilltoogreat.Andthissupermarketheldsomanysweetmemories.Heoftencamewithme,andalmosteverytimehe'dpretendtogooffandlookforsomethingspecial.Healwaysboughtmeyellowroses.HeknewIlovedroses.Now,standingbythemeat,Isearchedfortheperfectsmallsteakbecausemyhusbandusedtolovesteak.Suddenlyawomancameupbesideme.IwatchedasshepickedupalargepackofT-bonesteaks,droppedtheminherbasket,hesitated(犹豫不决),andthenputthemback.Shesawmewatchingherandshesmiled,“MyhusbandlovesT-bonesteaks,butthey'resoexpensive.”“Myhusbandpassedawayeightdaysago,”Itoldher.Ifoughttocontrolthesadnessinmyvoice.“BuyhimtheT-bonesteaks.Andcherisheverymomentyouhavetogether.”Surprisedbymywords,sheplacedtheT-bonesteaksinherbasketandwalkedawaysilently.However,severalminuteslaterthatwomancametowardsmeagain.Inherarmsshecarriedapackage.OnherfacewasthebrightestsmileIhadeverseen.Asshecamecloser,Isawwhatsheheld,andIcouldn'tholdbackmytears.“Theseareforyou,”shesaidandplacedthreebeautifulyellowrosesinmyhands.Iwantedtotellherwhattherosesmeantforme,but,stillunabletospeak.Iwatchedasshewalkedaway.Ilookeddownatthebeautifulroses.Howdidsheknow?Suddenlytheanswerseemedsoclear.Iwasn'talone.Therewerestillmanypeoplecaringformeandwillingtohelpme.Justbethankfulforwhatyouhaveandwhoyouare.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.()66.Theauthorwenttothesupermarketbecause.A.shewantedtobuysomefoodB.thereweremanysweetmemoriesforherC.therosesthereweremuchnicer()67.Whatdidthewomangivetheauthor?A.Someyellowroses.B.Somebeautifulpictures.C.ApackofT-bonesteaks.()68.Accordingtothetext,weknowthewomanwas.A.astrangerB.afriendoftheauthorC.afriendoftheauthor'shusband()69.Whatkindoffeelingdidtheauthorhavetowardsthewoman?A.Pitiful.B.Critical.C.Thankful.()70.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Makingfriendsisveryimportant.B.Cherishwhatwehave.C.Don'tforgetpeoplewhohavedied.(D)Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn'twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthemeasily.Yourbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingitonyourback.Whenabusisfullofpeople,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.Ifyouarefollowedbysomeonewhomyoudon'tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don'tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift.Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don'tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don'tsleep.Choosethebestchoiceaccordingtowhatyouread.()71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsafewhenyouareout?A.Gohomealonelateatnight.B.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.C.Don'tgettothebusstoptooearly.()72.You'dbetterputyourbagwhentherearetoomanypeopleonabus.A.onyourbackB.besideyouC.infrontofyou()73.Whenyouarefollowedbysomeoneonyourwayhome,youshould.A.walktowardshimorheratonceB.findaliftandgoinC.crossthestreetandgototheotherway()74.Whenyoutakeabusalone,it'ssafeforyou.A.nottofallasleepB.totalkwiththedriverC.togowithafriend()75.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?A.Howtotakeabus.B.Howtobesafeinyoureverydaylife.C.Howtocrossthestreet.(E)HaveyoueverbeentoDongtingLake?It'sfamousas“800-liDongtingLake”.DongtingLakeisinthenorthernpartofHunanProvince.Itisabout2,625squarekilometersinsize.Itisoneofthefivelargestfreshwater(淡水)lakesinChina.EveryyearthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometoYueyanginordertoenjoythebeautifulsceneryaroundDongtingLake.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,protectingDongtingLakehasbecomeahottopic.Infact,peopleofYueyangaretryingtoimprovetheenvironmentofthelake.Ontheonehand,theysetupEastDongtingLakeNatureReserve(东洞庭湖自然保护区)in1982.Itprovidesagoodplaceforbirdsandrareanimals.Peoplecanseebirdsflyingandelks(麋鹿)eatinggrassinEastDongtingLakeNatureReserve.Ontheotherhand,factoriesmustn'tputwastewaterintothelake.Fishesarelivinginthecleanwater.Besides,colorfulflowersandgreentreesareplantedalongDongtingLake.Itisniceforpeopletogotherewhenflowerscomeoutandleavesturngreen.DongtingLakeisourmotherlake.EveryoneinYueyangshouldplayapartinprotectingit.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.76.WhereisDongtingLake?77.WhydomanytouristscometoYueyangeveryyear?78.WhendidpeoplesetupEastDongtingLakeNatureReserve?79.DoesEastDongtingLakeNatureReservegiveagoodplacetobirdsandrareanimals?80.WhatcanpeopleseeinEastDongtingLakeNatureReserve?第三部分书面表达(共计15分)(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分)Ⅵ.Writing(本题共15分,其中81题5分,82题10分)假如你叫李红，即将结束初中阶段的学习生活，请你用英语给老师写一张感谢卡。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________82.话题作文：在每个人的成长过程中，我们都会与同学或父母产生摩擦，发生不愉快的事情。假设你是学校英文杂志《青少年》栏目的编辑大卫(David)，你收到李明的一封来信，请给他回复，回答他的问题，提出你的建议，并就此事谈谈你的看法。词数在80~100之间，信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入总词数。DearLiMing,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________