辽宁省鞍山市第三十五高级中学高三英语期末试题含解析

辽宁省鞍山市第三十五高级中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hetoldme______newsthathegotanewjobin______excitedwhisper.A./;an

B.a;/

C.the;an

D.a;the参考答案：C2.Theathleteneedsmoretimeto_____asthelongrestaffectedhissystematictrainingthroughthewholeseason．

A．transform

B．accelerate

C．recover

D．strengthen参考答案：C.题意为：因为长期的休息影响了他整个赛季的系统训练，这个选手需要更多的时间来恢复状态。transform转化，accelerate加速，recover恢复，strengthen加强。3.Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim_______onabeach,withhiseyes_____onakiteinthesky.A.seated;fixing

B.sitting;fixing

C.seated;beingfixed

D.sitting;fixed参考答案：D4.Youhavealotofreadingsandreports______beforeyougraduatefromthisfirst-ratecollege.A.completing

B.tocomplete

C.completed

D.beingcompleted参考答案：Btocomplete为不定式作后置定语，表示将要完成的事情。complete与readingsandreports为逻辑上的动宾关系。句意：你有许多的阅读和报告要完成才能从这所一流大学毕业。5.Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,thepersonalcomputerandthephoneareimportantinstaying________.A.connected

B.

connecting

C.

toconnect

D.

tobeconnected参考答案：A29.Thismotelisn’tparticularlygood,butI_____inquiteafewworsemotels.A.havestayed

B.stay

C.wasataying

D.hadstayed参考答案：A略7.Thegovernmentwasin

withtheunionsoverpay.Manypeoplewentonstrike.

A．conflicts B．agreement

C．contract D．contact参考答案：A26.--Howmuchwouldyou________forrepairingmybike?

--$10intotal,sir.A．pay

B．take

C.charge

D．cost参考答案：C略9.Somepeoplearebadatrecallingnamesandfaces,soit'spossiblethattheyhaveaconditioncalledfaceblindness,______peoplesuddenlyhavetroublerecognizingfamilymembers,friendsoreventhemselves．A.forwhich

B.which

C.where

D.ofwhich参考答案：C10. Justwaithere,______youcanhangaroundforawhile.Yourturnishalfanhouraway.A. or B.so C.but D.and 参考答案：11.—We’vejustsoldoutthelastcopyofthisdictionary.

—Well,itdoesn’tmatter.IthinkImightget

inanotherbookshop.

A.one

B.that

C.this

D.it参考答案：A12.

Hardly____tospeakwhentherewasashoutfromthebackofthehall.

A.hasshebegun

B.shehasbegun

C.hadshebegun

D.shehadbegun

参考答案：C13.Goodfriendsdon’t

whattheydoforeachother;insteadtheyofferhelpwhenitisneeded.A.madeup B.keepup C.holdup D.addup参考答案：D14.Ifyouask

ChinesewhichcityhastheheaviesttrafficinChina,theanswerissuretobeShanghai.A.some

B.every

C.any

D.each参考答案：C15.—Howisthesmogcontrolgoingoninourcapitalcity?—Itcouldn’tbeworse.You________believeBeijingupgradedthesmogalertfromyellowtoorangeandthenredagainyesterday.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A考查情态动词。句意：“我们首都的雾霾控制进展如何?”“再糟糕不过了。你简直难以置信北京昨天再次将雾霾警报从黄色升级到橙色然后再到红色。”will表意愿、将来、习惯性或者反复的动作。mustn’t意为“禁止”；needn’t意为“不需要，不必”；shouldn’t意为“不应该”。16.Yououghttohavethoughtofthat,butyou_______.A.haven’t

B.didn’t

C.don’t

D.can’t参考答案：B略17.LiNabeatDominikaCibulkovaattheAustralianOpentostormtohersecondgrandslamtitle,_____anotherhugeboosttoAsiantennis． A．giving

B．havinggiven

C．gave

D．togive参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Haveyouevertastedorperhapsheardofsugarpainting?Asfewerpeoplechoosetomakethiskindofpainting,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomea___41___(distance)memoryinsomeways.___42___,a38-yearoldcraftsman,LiJianzhong,iscommittedto____43____(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.Liworkedasaminerformorethantenyears.After___44___minecloseddown,Liturnedtohousingdecoration,untilhe___45___(force)togivethatupduetoafingerinjury.Earlierthisyear,hediscoveredsugarpainting,somethinghereallyhadaninterestinandastrongdesiretolearn.Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedby___46___(he)throughlargequantitiesofvideosandinformationontheinternet.Lilovedpaintingwhenhewasyoung,andhefounditeasy____47____(learn)theskillinsugarpainting.Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakea___48___(vary)ofsugarpaintings.Asugarpaintingismadewithmeltedbrownorwhitesugar.Craftsmen___49___(normal)paintanimalsandflowersonastoneboardwiththesyrup(糖浆).Whenthesugarcoolsdown,___50___appearsisapieceofsugarart.参考答案：41.distant

42.However

43.keeping

44.the

45.wasforced

46.himself

47.tolearn

48.variety

49.normally

50.what本文介绍传统的中国民间工艺——糖画以及它的传人LiJianzhong。41.形容词修饰名词，故填distant。43.固定搭配：becommittedto致力于---，其中to是介词，后面用动名词作宾语，故填keeping。44.此处特指Li所在的矿井关闭之后，他转向房子装修。根据句意可知此处用定冠词the。45.句意：由于伤了一个手指，他被迫放弃房子装修。根据句意可知此处用一般过去时态的被动语态，故填wasforced。46.句意：他通过大量的网上视频和信息自学。可知此处用反身代词，故填himself。47.此处是动词不定式做真正的宾语，故填tolearn。

48.固定搭配：avarietyof各种各样的，故填variety。49.副词修饰动词，故填normally。50.此处是what引导的主语从句，其双重作用。三、阅读理解19.“I'mgoingtofail!"Mybestfriendcried.SheandIhadthisconversationalmosteverydaywhilewewereinhighschool.Thetruthwasthatmyfriendneverfailedinanysubjects.Ijustthinkthatshecan'tacceptfailuresbecauseshelivesherlifeasaperfectionist(完美主义者).Whatshefailstounderstandisthatalotofgoodcancomefromfailures.Forexample,failurecanhelpbuildrelationships.Oncewascookingdinnerforafriend.Iwastired,andseveraldishesItriedtomaketurnedoutbad.IgrewmoreandmoreupsetuntilmyfriendtoldmethatIshouldn'tworry.Shecaredmoreaboutourfriendshipthanthedishes.Thatday,Ilearnedthatfailuredoesn'talwaysmakepeopledislikeyou.Infact,aftershesaidthosewordstome,Igrewclosertoher.Failurecanmakesuccessevermoreexciting.Everyfewyears,therewouldbeanimportanttestinthePEclassatourschool.Studentshadtorunamilewithineightminutes.Iwasnevergoodatrunning,soIfailedeverytimeuntilthethirdyearatschool.ThenIbeganworkingoutregularly,andyetIstillfailedthatyear.Afewdayslater,however,theteachergavemeandsomeotherstudentsanotherchancetorunandIgotapassfinally!,Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIwasafterthat.Ifeltthememoryofthesuccesswasassweetashoney,becauseIhadtoovercomefailuretoreachit.Nowit'scleartoseethatfailurecanteachusgoodlessons.It'snotanend—itcanbeabeginning.16.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'sbestfriendfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Shelikedtakingtests.

B.Shewasafraidoffailures.C.Sheoftenfailedinstudy.

D.Sheknewhowtobeperfect.17.Whatdidtheauthorfinallygetfromafailedcooking?A.Badfeelings.

B.Worries.C.Acloserfriendship.

D.Moreexperience.18.Whydidtheauthorfeelexcitedaftertherunningtest?A.Becauseshecouldworkoutregularly.B.Becauseshereceivedhoneyasareward.C.Becauseshegotanotherchancetotakethetest.D.Becausesheachievedsuccessaftermanyfailures.19.TheunderlinedwordovercomeinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto

.A.successfullydealwith

B.quicklyrespondtoC.narrowlyescapefrom

D.eagerlycomeupwith20.Theauthorwrotethispassage

.A.toshowthenegativeeffectsoffailuresB.topointoutherbestfriendsfearoffailuresC.toencouragethereaderstofacefailuresbravelyD.tointroducedifferenttypesoffailures参考答案：16.B

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章主要是为了鼓励读者勇敢地面对失败。【16题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中Ijustthinkthatshecan'tacceptfailuresbecauseshelivesherlifeasaperfectionist(完美主义者).可知