山西省晋中市交城中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

山西省晋中市交城中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.LouisCha(金庸)passedaway.Asforhisachievement,thereissuchacomment,“He______theNobelPrizeforLiteraturewithhiswrittenworkstranslatedintoEnglish.”A.couldhavebeenrewarded

B.musthavebeenrewardedC.shouldberewarded

D.needhavebeenrewarded参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词+havedone用法。句意：金庸去世了，至于他的成就，有这样的评论：他本能获得诺贝尔文学奖用他的被翻译成了英语的著作。A.couldhavebeenrewarded本可以被授予；B.musthavebeenrewarded一定被授予；C.shouldberewarded应该被授予；D.needhavebeenrewarded本必要被授予。根据语境，A选项正确。【点睛】couldhavedone可用于肯定句、疑问句和否定句。用于肯定句既可以表示过去能够做而实际未做，有惋惜、遗憾或委婉批评之意，通常译为“本来可以”“本来能”，也可以表示对过去动作的推测，常可译为“可能（已经)”。本句表达金庸本能获得诺贝尔文学奖，但却没有获得的惋惜。故A选项正确。2.I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.

A.won’t

B.can’t

C.can

D.will参考答案：B略3..Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto____sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.A.havebeenmissing

B.havegotlost

C.bemissing

D.getlost参考答案：A．

解析：时态，语态。根据sincethefloodhitthearea可知是从过去延续到现在，所以用完成时。而havegotlost是表示短暂性的动词短语，不可与since连用。如换成havebeenlost则可以。再如：我们可以说：Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears。但不能说：Theyhavegotmarriedfortenyears.4.Hewasa(n)___________singeruntiltheageof40,whenheturnedprofessional.A.gifted B.amateur C.sacred D.entire参考答案：B5.Thehead-teacherwillgivetheflowerto_________hethinkshasastrongsenseofdutyinthemanagementoftheclass.A.anyone

B.whoever

C.whomever

D.who参考答案：B6.Itisnoneofyourbusiness_______otherpeoplethinkaboutyou。Believeyourself.A.how

B.what

C.that

D.when参考答案：B7._____,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindtheboyisveryoutgoing.A.Havingatalkwiththestudent

B.OnetalkwiththestudentC.Givenatalkwiththestudent

D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent参考答案：B试题分析：考查特殊句式。这是省略了谓语动词的祈使句=Haveatalkwiththestudent。句意：与这个学生交谈，我相信，你会发现这个男孩很外向。特殊句式：由“祈使句+连词+陈述句”转换而来。祈使句+连词+陈述句=If引导的条件句+主句；这个句型进一步转换成：名词短语+连词+陈述句。故选B。8.Whoeverhas______senseknowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.

A.normal

B.usual

C.ordinary

D.common参考答案：D考查形容词辨析。句意：凡是有常识的人都知道，吸烟有害健康。commonsense常识。9.Linda’sGermanisreallygood.

I_______bythewayshetalkedtothosepeoplewemetonholidaylastyear.A.willbeimpressed

B.wasimpressedC.wasimpressing

D.haveimpressed参考答案：B10.—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?—________.A.No,thanks

B.No.Goodidea

C.Yes,please

D.Yes.Betternot参考答案：D11.Iftheweatherisfine,we'llgo.If________，________.A．not；not

B．no；no

C．not；no

D．no；not参考答案：A12.Nowadaysconsumersbecomemoreandmorepracticalandbuyonly________theyneed.

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：A

13.Thedisc，digitally______inthestudio，soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.A．recording

B．recordedC．toberecorded

D．havingrecorded参考答案：B考察过去分词做非限制性定语，record与句子主语Thedisc之间是被动关系。14.Thewholebook_____12units,______twomainlyrevisions.A.contains;including

B.includes;containingC.contains;containing

D.includes;including参考答案：A略15.Itissaidthatbynomeans________togetintothislaboratorywithoutMr.Jackson’spermission.A.canthestudentsbeallowed

B.thestudentscanbeallowedC.canbethestudentsallowed

D.canbeallowedthestudents参考答案：A27.Forsustainabledevelopment,thegovernmenthasdecidedtogive_______tothoseenergy-conservingandenvironment-friendlybusinessesinmanyaspects.A.profit

B.interest

C.preference

D.advantage参考答案：C略17.—Comeon,bahy!Youwillsucceed.Weallwishtogetgoodnews.一

butI'lldomybest.A.

Noproblem

B.Itisimpossible

C.Ican'tpromise

D.Don'tworry参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Researchshowsthatthemosteffectivelearningtakes

(发生，出现)ifyouusequite(不同的)

approach.SomakeanagendaFirst,

(分割，分开)yourwreckinto21unitsoradayintothreeparts.Second,youwilldobetterifyougiveyourselftheinterval

(在之间)worksessions.Althoughit

(听起来)contradictory,apausehelpsyoutoworkmoreeffectively.The

(课余的、业余的)timecanbeusedtoplanwhatyouneedtoreviseintheschoolcurriculum,soyou

(避免)overlookingpartofit.Adjustyourstudyplanandtaketimeto

(放松).Infactanefficientlearnedknowshowtostrikea

(平衡)betweenworkandrest(首先，最重要的)all,don’tbecomerigidinyouapproach.Note

cangotouniversity.Therearejusttoomanycandidatesfortheavailableplaces,soifyoudon’tgetin,don’tgiveup!Allisnot

.Thereisaformattos

.Firstprepareandmakeaplanforyourfuturelearnatradeora

foravarietyofjobs.Second,whenyougete

,workhard.Thinkhowyoucandobetterthantheethers.Makesurew

jobyouareofferedisdonewellandefficiently.Inthiswayyoucanimproveyourchancespromotionw

auniversitydiploma.Evenwhenyouwork,youcanstillhavemanychancesofreceivingf

education.Do______positive.Lifeisw

youmakeit!参考答案：place

different

divide

between

sounds

spare

avoid

relax

balance

Above

everybody

lost

succeed

apply

employment

whatever

without

further

be

what

三、阅读理解19.AsIwasthinkingaboutlanguagelearningtheotherday,theimageofbakingbreadcameintomymind.Icomparedsomeoftheexercisesanddrillsthatweputourselvesthroughinordertolearnalanguagetothevariousingredients(原料)thatgointobakingaloafoffreshbread.Reallanguagelearningtakesplaceinhumanrelationships.Noonesitsdownandeatsacupofflour,evenifheishungryandinahurry.Youdon’tbecomebilingual(双语的)bylearninglistsofvocabulary.Youdon’tbecomeaspeakerofalanguagebymemorizingverbconjugations(动词的变化)andagreementrules.Youbecomebilingualbyenteringacommunitythatusesthatotherlanguageasitsprimarymeansofcommunication.Iamnotsuggestingthatwecanmakebreadwithoutingredients.Flourisnecessary,asareyeast（酵母）,salt,waterandotheringredients.Vocabularyispartofanylanguageandwillhavetobelearned.Grammaticalrulesexistineverylanguageandcannotbeignored.Butmerelycombiningtheappropriateingredientsintherecommendedproportionsdoesnotresultinbread.Atbest,youonlyendupwithaballofdough(面团).Inordertogetbread,youhavetoapplyheattothedough.Andinlanguagelearning,thatheatcomesfromthecommunity.Anyonewhohaslearnedasecondlanguagehasexperiencedthatheat.Itcreepsupyourneckwhenyouaskthebabysitter,“Haveyoualreadybeeneaten?”whenyoumeanttosay,“Haveyoualreadyeaten?”Whenyoutrytosaysomethingquiteinnocentandthewholeroomburstsintolaughter,youareexperiencingtheheatthatturnsrawdoughintogoodbread.Remembertheoldsaying,“Ifyoucan’tstandtheheat,getoutofthekitchen”?Thisiswherelanguagelearningoftenbreaksdownbecausewefindtheheatuncomfortableandwestopthebakingprocess.Inorderwords,wecan’tstandtheheat,sowegetoutofthekitchen.However,thelanguagelearnerwhostaysinthekitchen—intheheat—untilthecombinedingredientsarethoroughlytransformedwillenjoytherichnessofaqualityloafofbread.Heisladthathedidnot“getoutofthekitchen”atthecriticalmomentwhentheovenseemedtoohot.Thededicatedlanguagelearnerknowsthatbecomingbilingualcannotbeachievedwithouttheheat!

76.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.

howwecanmakebakingbreadwithvariousingredientsB.

howtobecomebilingualbycommunicatingwithothersC.

whatanimportantrole“heat”playsinlearningalanguageD.

whatahighqualityofbreadyoumayachieveinthekitchen77.Youcanbecomeaspeakerofalanguageby_____.A.bearingmillionsofwordsandexpressionsi