8bunit2grammar2市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件

Unit2Grammar（2）现在完成时态presentperfecttense1/26_______twoyears 2)_______twoyearsago3)_______lastmonth4)_______1999 5)_______yesterday 6)_______4o’clock7)_______4hours 8)_______anhourago9)_______wewerechildren10)______lunchtime 11)______shelefthereExercise:用since和for填空forsincesincesincesincesinceforsincesincesincesince2/26LookandsayMyfatherbuythemotorcycle2monthsagoMyfatherbought

themotorcycle2monthsago.Myfatherhashadthemotorcyclefor2months/since2monthsago.

普通过去现在完成3/26LookandsayJackborrowthebookaweekagoJackborrowedthebookaweekago.Jackhaskeptthebookforaweek/sinceaweekago.普通过去现在完成4/26短暂性动词VS.延续性动词★短暂性动词在必定句、疑问句中不能与时间段连用。★为了表述这种意思，我们常把短暂性动词改换成对应延续性动词.短暂性动词延续性动词1.动词改动词

buyborrowhave(has)hadhave(has)kept5/26Exercises你买电脑了吗？Haveyouboughtacomputer？是，我已经买电脑两年了。Yes,Ihavehadthecomputerfortwoyears.6/26Exercises你借这本书多长时间了？Howlonghaveyoukeptthisbook?我已经借了2周了。我今天必须把它还给图书馆。Ihavekeptthebookfor2weeks.Imustreturnittothelibrarytoday.我想借另一本书。Iwanttoborrowanotherbook.7/26LookandsayMr.Liandhiswifegetmarried10yearsagoMr.Liandhiswifegotmarried10yearsago.Mr.Liandhiswifehavebeenmarriedfor10years/since10yearsago.普通过去现在完成8/26Lookandsaythefootballmatchbegin10minutesagoThefootballmatchbegan10minutesago.Thefootballmatchhasbeenonfor10minutes/since10minutesago.普通过去现在完成9/26LookandsaytheconferencestophalfanhouragoTheconferencestoppedhalfanhourago.Theconferencehasbeenoverforhalfanhour/sincehalfanhourago.普通过去现在完成10/26LookandsayYaoMingleaveAmerica

8monthsagoYaoMingleftAmerica8monthsago.YaoMinghasbeenawayfromAmericafor8months/since8monthsago.普通过去现在完成11/26LookandsayJobsdie inOctober,Jobsdied

inOctober,.JobshasbeendeadsinceOctober,.普通过去现在完成12/26短暂性动词延续性动词2.动词改be+形容词/介词（表状态）

getmarriedbeginstop leave die joincome/go/arrivehave(has)beeninhave(has)beenin/amemberofhave(has)beendeadhave(has)beenawayfromhave(has)beenoverhave(has)beenonhave(has)beenmarried13/26gooutbecomegetupcatch/getacoldfallillhave(has)been

out

have(has)beenhave(has)been

uphave(has)hadacoldhave(has)been

ill短暂性动词延续性2.动词改be+形容词/介词（表状态）14/26ExerciseThree:翻译

1.我买了这块手表五年了。

2.这位老人已经死了十年了。

3.他已经回来三天了。

Ihavehadthiswatchforfiveyears/since

5yearsago.

Theoldmanhasbeendead

fortenyears/since10

yearsago.Hehasbeenback

for3days/since3daysago.

15/264.我离开故乡已十年了。篮球赛已经开始15分钟了。20分钟前会议就已经结束了。她已经抵达学校半个小时了。

Ihavebeenawayfromhometownfor10years/since10yearsago.Thebasketballmatchhasbeenonfor15minutes.Theconferencehasbeenoversince20minutesago.Shehasbeenatschoolforhalfanhour.16/26同义句转换Theclasswasovertenminutesago.Theclass___________________fortenminutes.Hisgrandpadiedin.Hisgrandpa___________________since.Theexhibitionhasbeenonforthreedays.Theexhibition__________________threedaysago.hasbeenoverhasbeendeadstarted/began17/26Myparentsgotmarried25yearsago.Myparents__________________since25yearsago.IboughttheMP3lastweek.I______________theMP3foraweek.KittyjoinedtheReadingClublastyear.Kitty________________________theReadingClubsincelastyear.havebeenmarriedhavehadhasbeenamemberof18/26改错1.Thefilmhasstoppedforanhour..2.Ihaveborrowedthisbookfortwoweeks.3.Kittyhasboughtabooksincelastweek.4.Ourmanagerisn’tinofficetoday.HehasbeentoGuangzhou.beenoverkeptgonehad19/26AtelephonecallM:Hello,Sandy.ThisisMillie.Whatareyoudoingnow?S:I’mwatchinganinterestingTVprogramme.It________(start)at7p.m.and_________(be)onforhalfanhour.Whatareyoudoing?M:Well,I’mreadingKitty’sletterfromHongKong.S:Kittyhaswrittenaletter!When______you_______(receive)herletter?M:I_________(have)herletterforfivedays.I________(receive)itlastSunday.NowI’mreadingitagain.S:Shemustbeveryhappynow.M:Yes,Ithinkso.Sandy,doyouwanttogototheshoppingmallwithmetomorrow?I___________(stay)athomeforaweek!startedhasbeendidreceivehavehadreceivedhavestayed20/26S:Thatsoundsgreat!I’mgoingtobuyagiftformyparents.ThisSundayisanimportantdayforthem.They_________________(bemarried)forfifteenyears.M:DoyoumeantheywillcelebratetheirfifteenyearsofmarriagethisSunday?S:Yes.M:Myparents_____________(getmarried)fifteenyearsagotoo.S:Really?Maybeyoushouldbuyyourparentsagifttoo.Let’smeetattheshoppingmallattentomorrowmorning.Seeyouthen.M:OK.Bye.havebeenmarriedgotmarried21/26AtelephonecallM:Hello,Sandy.ThisisMillie.Whatareyoudoingnow?S:I’mwatchinganinterestingTVprogramme.It________(start)at7p.m.and_________(be)onforhalfanhour.Whatareyoudoing?M:Well,I’mreadingKitty’sletterfromHongKong.S:

Kittyhaswrittenaletter!When______you_______(receive)herletter?M:I_________(have)

herletter

forfivedays.I________(receive)itlastSunday.NowI’mreadingitagain.S:Shemustbeveryhappynow.M:Yes,Ithinkso.Sandy,doyouwanttogototheshoppingmallwithmetomorrow?I___________(stay)athomeforaweek!startedhasbeendidreceivehavehadreceivedhavestayed22/26S:Thatsoundsgreat!I’mgoingtobuyagiftformyparents.ThisSundayisanimportantdayforthem.They_________________(bemarried)forfifteenyears.M:

Doyoumeantheywillcelebratetheirfifteenyearsofmarriage

thisSunday?S:Yes.M:

Myparents_____________(getmarried)fif