高考英语复习模块七Unit1Livingwithtechnology牛津译林版市赛课公开课一等奖省名

1/60Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思索·利用1.关键词汇①________n.原理，法则；道德标准，行为准则②________vt.&vi.(使)推迟，延迟

n.延误，延迟③________adj.功效齐全；全方面④________adj.浅薄，浅薄⑤________vt.使分布，分散；分发，分配；分销→________n.分布；分发，分配2/60⑥________adj.非正式，随便；漫不经心，不经意→________adv.便装地；不经意地⑦________adj.显然，显而易见→________adv.显然，显著地⑧________n.翻译；转化→translatevt.&vi.翻译；使转变，变为⑨________vt.拒绝，拒收；不予考虑→________n.拒绝，抵制⑩________vt.反对，抵制，阻挠；与……竞争→________adj.反正确；对立3/60答案①principle

②delay

③allround

④shallow

⑤distribute；distribution

⑥casual；casually

⑦obvious；obviously

⑧translation⑨reject；rejection

⑩oppose；opposed4/602.常考词汇①skepticaladj.________②ampleadj.________③drawbackn.________④sacrificevt.________n.________⑤insurancen.________⑥evolutionn.________⑦percentagen.________⑧componentn.________⑨portableadj.________⑩digitaladj.________5/60答案①怀疑②足够，充分，丰裕③缺点，缺点；不利条件④牺牲，献出牺牲，舍弃；祭品⑤保险；保障办法⑥演变，发展；进化⑦百分率，百分比⑧组成部分，成份，部件⑨便携式，轻便

⑩数学信息系统，数码，数字式6/60用所给单词适当形式填空1.Thebridgeisstillunder________(construct).Ithopefullywillbecompletednextmonth.2.Itwasthenewly-builtbridgethatmadetheislandmore________(access)thaneverbefore.3.Marystaredathimhardand________(eventual)shamedhimintoofferinghisseattotheoldlady.4.Thisnewfilmissaidtobe________fromanovelbyJaneAustenandthe________ispopularwithpeople.(adapt)5.A________shouldn’tintroducehisownopinionsintowhathe’s________.(translate)7/606.Thepartytonightissoformalthatitisnot________(suit)foryoutowearcasualclothes.7.TheUnitedNationsOrganizationcouldundertaketodirectthe________(distribute)ofaid.8.For________(store)purposes，theseundergroundreservoirshavemanyadvantagesoversurfaceones.9.Thisis________(oppose)tothe“earlybird”schedule，andisakindofdisorderwheretheindividualtendstostayupmuchpastmidnight.10.“What’sinthosebooksyou’realwaysreading？”heasked________(casual).8/60答案1.construction

2.accessible

3.eventually

4.adapted；adaptation

5.translator；translating

6.suitable

7.distribution

8.storage

9.opposed10.casually9/60❶学会知“足”①enough足够，充分②abundant丰富，充裕③adequate充分，适当④ample丰富，足够【联想·积累】10/60❷查“缺”补漏①drawback缺点，缺点②shortcoming缺点，短处③fault缺点，过失④disadvantage劣势，短处⑤weakness弱点，不足⑥weakpoint缺点，不足之处11/60❸后缀-able高频形容词①acceptable可接收②admirable令人钦佩③comfortable舒适④fashionable流行⑤imaginable能够想象❹由construction想到①instruction指导，说明②destruction毁灭③introduction介绍④production生产，产量12/60❺盘点后缀-age名词①storage存放②shortage短缺③marriage婚姻④carriage客车厢，四轮马车⑤bandage绷带⑥postage邮资⑦package包裹⑧advantage优势13/60开心词场→关键单词串记Thedrawbackoftheelectronicdeviceisobvious.Itsbatterycannotbechargedeasilyandthefunctionofthereceiverisskeptical.Thestorageofthemachineisnotample.Manyothercomponentsarenotperfectindesign.Tobetterthesituation，variouswaysshouldbeimproved.Sowewouldrejectthisdevicebeforeamoresuitablemeansisfound.14/60Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思索·利用1.动词＋介词①contribute________有利于；对……作出贡献②benefit________得益于③rid________摆脱，除去④vote________就……表决⑤answer________对……负责答案①to

②from

③of

④on⑤for15/602.介词短语①________all最主要是②________otherwords换句话说③________general通常，普通情况下④________truth实际上，实际上⑤________thedevelopmentof伴随……发展答案①above

②in

③in

④in⑤with16/603.其它①keep________touchwith与……保持联络②payattention________注意③face________face面对面地④rather________而不是⑤beabsorbed________全神贯注于……⑥beshaped________形状像答案①in

②to

③to

④than

⑤in

⑥like17/60用左栏所给短语适当形式填空1.NowwecanusetheInternet________eachother.2.Theircoachmust________theteam’spoorperformance.3.Onedaywewillmanage________theworld________thisterribledisease.4.Therearemanyorganizationswhichcould________yourefforts.5.Theirinventionshave________thedevelopmentofelectricalengineering.18/606.He________hisexperimentsohehasn’thadabitesincemorning.7.________，westudentsmustfocusonourstudy.8.Tom，________you，istoanswerforit.答案1.tokeepintouchwith

2.answerfor

3.torid；of

4.benefitfrom5.contributedto

6.isabsorbedin

7.Aboveall

8.ratherthan19/60【联想·积累】❶含than短语小结①ratherthan而不是②lessthan少于，不足③morethan多于；不但仅④nomorethan仅仅⑤otherthan除……之外❷“实际上”表示种种①intruth/reality/fact②asamatteroffact③actually20/60❸盘点“动词＋介词to”短语①adjustto适应②belongto属于③addto增加④contributeto造成，促成⑤leadto造成⑥objectto反对21/60Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思索·利用原句背诵感悟1....butitwasnotuntil1938thatthefirstcolourTVprogrammewasbroadcast.但直到1938年第一个彩色电视节目才播出。2.Iwassittinginthewaitingroomwhenayoungmanentered.

我正在候诊室里坐着这时一个年轻人进来了。3.Inotherwords，themodelwithacameracoststwiceasmuchastheoldermodel.

换句话说，带有摄像头这一款价格是老款两倍。22/604.Meanwhile，realrelationshipsareoftensacrificed，andwhateverpersonalpeaceonehasisdestroyedwheneverthephonerings.同时真正关系往往被牺牲，每当电话铃声响起时，个人有任何宁静都会被打破。5.Whilethesemessagesalwaysseemimportantatthetime，mostpeoplecannotreallyrememberthemthenextday.尽管这些短信在当初总是看似主要，但第二天大多数人并不能真记得它们。23/60句型公式仿写1.not...until...在强调句中利用Itwas________________Iknewthetruth.

直到他告诉我这件事我才知道真相。2.bedoing...when...句型I________________thelightwentout.

我正在做作业就在这时停电了。3.倍数＋as...as...Thisroomis________________thatone.

这个房间是那个房间三倍大。24/604.whatever引导从句________________，itismoreimportanttoreadthemthantohavethem.不论你有什么书，读书比拥有书更主要。5.while引导从句，表示“尽管”________________，Istronglysupporthim.尽管我不了解他，不过我果断支持他。答案1.notuntilhetoldmeaboutitthat

2.wasdoingmyhomeworkwhen3.threetimesaslargeasthatone

4.Whateverbooksyouhave

5.WhileIdon’tknowhim25/60【联想·积累】while使用方法快捷键(1)引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”，从句谓语通常是延续性动词。(2)表示对比或转折，普通位于句中，意为“而；然而”。如：Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven’tenough.有些人浪费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。(3)表示让步，通常位于句首，意为“尽管；即使”。如：Whileheloveshisstudents，heisverystrictwiththem.即使他爱他学生，可是他对学生们很严格。26/60(4)表示条件，意为“只要”，相当于aslongas。如：Therewillbelifewhilethereiswaterandair.只要有空气和水，就有生命。(5)意为“趁着”。如：Strikewhiletheironishot.趁热打铁。(谚)27/60[单

词

点

睛]1.delayvt.&vi.(使)推迟，延迟n.延误，延迟(1)delaydoingsth推迟做某事(2)withoutdelay毫不延迟地，马上thedelayindoingsth延迟做某事28/60【尤其提醒】delay后常跟名词或动名词作宾语，不能跟不定式。类似使用方法词语还有：admit，advise，avoid，resist，mind，permit，consider，imagine等。29/60单项填空/完成句子①—Whywereyoulateforsuchanimportantconcert?—Theplanearrivedattheairportaftera________ofthreehours.A.delay B.restC.tour D.request②Weapologizefor____________________(延迟回复你信).③They________________(推迟公布汇报)untilaftertheelection.④Problems，ifany，________________(应该马上处理)inthelearningprocess.30/60答案①A

[上句问询“迟到原因”，所以下句中名词应与“迟到”意义相关名词，所以只能选择“延误”，即A为正确答案。]②thedelayinansweringyourletter

③delayedpublishingthereport

④shouldbesolvedwithoutdelay31/60(1)besuitablefor适合……besuitabletodosth适合做某事(2)suitvt.对……适当；合身，适合vi.适当，相当n.一套衣服suitsthtosb/sth使某事适合于某人/物2.suitableadj.适当，适当32/60介、副词填空/写作句式训练①Theyweretoldthefishcaughtintheriverarenotsuitable________eating，sotheythrewthemaway.②Hecansuithisconversation________whoeverhe’swith.③Ithink________________，becauseIbelieve“twoheadsarebetterthanone”，whichleadstoourworkmoreefficient.我认为在团体工作最适合我，因为我相信“三个臭皮匠顶一个诸葛亮”，这会让我们工作愈加高效。答案①for

②to

③workinginateamissuitableforme33/60(1)opposedoingsth反对做某事opposesb’sdoingsth反对某人做某事(2)opposedadj.相反；对立beopposedto(doing)sth反对(做)某事；与(做)某事对立3.opposevt.反对，反抗；与某人较量34/60单项填空/完成句子①Manyresidentsareopposedto________themotorway.Itisnotawisedecision.A.build B.buildingC.bebuilding D.havebuilt②Sheisverymuch________________(反对你出国).③Heopposed________________(建造一堵新墙).35/60答案①B

[句意：许多居民反对修建那条高速公路计划，那可不是个明智决定。beopposedto中to为介词，其后需跟名词或动词-ing形式作宾语。]②opposedtoyourgoingabroad

③buildinganewwall36/60betypicalof……经典；……有代表性It’stypicalofsbtodosth某人一向如此做某事typicallyadv.经典地，有代表性地；特有地，独特地4.typicaladj.经典，有代表性，一贯，日常37/60单项填空/写作句式训练①Thisadvertisementisa/an________exampleoftheirmarketingstrategy.A.average B.specificC.typical D.flexible②—Insteadoflendingahand，Jimjuststoodby，laughingatusintrouble.—Oh，it’s________ofhimtobecold-hearted.A.typical B.ordinaryC.common D.normal38/60③ItisaboutaChineseromanticstory，___________________.(·天津，书面表示)那是一个含有经典中国文化特色浪漫故事。答案①C

[句意：这个广告是他们市场策略一个经典例子。typical“经典”；average“平均”；specific“明确”；flexible“灵活”。依据句意，C项正确。]②A

[句意：“吉姆没帮忙只是袖手旁观，嘲笑陷入困境我们。”“噢，他一向冷酷无情。”typical“一向如此”，符合句意。ordinary“普通，日常”；common“普通，常见”；normal“正常”。]③typicalofChineseculture39/60casualclothes休闲服acasualvisitor不速之客casualworker暂时工becasualabout...对……漫不经心5.casualadj.随意，非正式；偶然，休闲；暂时；冷淡40/60写出以下句子中加黑词含义/单项填空①Heearnedalivingbycasuallabor.②Shewascasualaboutwinningtheprize.③Suchcasualdresswouldnotbecorrectforaformaloccasion.④Thediseasecannotbespreadbycasualcontact.⑤Itbecameincreasinglyexpensivetohire________workersnowadays.A.possible B.awareC.casual D.visual41/60答案①暂时②冷淡③随意，非正式④偶然⑤C

[句意：现如今雇用暂时工越来越贵了。casual“暂时”，符合句意。]42/60sacrifice...for...为……而牺牲……atthesacrificeof以牺牲……为代价makeasacrifice/sacrificesfor(为……)牺牲6.sacrificevt.牺牲，献出

n.牺牲，舍弃；祭品43/60单项填空/完成句子①Jackcamefromapoorfamily，sohisparentshadto________alottopayforhisschooling.A.accuse B.qualifyC.purchase D.sacrifice②Manypeoplearebusymakingmoney____________________(以牺牲他们健康为代价).③Herparents________________(作出了牺牲)sothatshecouldgetagoodeducation.44/60答案①D

[句意：杰克来自一个贫困家庭，所以他父母为支付他学费牺牲了很多。sacrifice“牺牲”，符合句意。accuse“指责；控告”；qualify“使含有资格，使合格”；purchase“购置”。]②atthesacrificeoftheirhealth

③madesacrifices45/60rid...of使……摆脱或除去getridof去掉；除去；摆脱beridof去掉；除去ridoneselfof摆脱；从……中解脱7.ridvt.摆脱；去除；丢弃46/60单项填空①Thereisaterriblesmellintheroom.Pleaseopenthewindowto________it.A.getaway B.getoverC.getoff D.getridof②—You’recoughingbadly，Green.Whynotgiveupsmoking?—Giveupsmoking？Easiersaidthandone，Mary.Onceyou________thehabitofsmoking，itisveryhardforyouto________.A.keepup；breakitaway B.takeup；dropitoutC.pickup；getridofit D.buildup；doawaywithit47/60答案①D

[句意：房间里有股难闻气味，请打开窗户去除它。getaway“离开”；getover“克服”；getoff“下来；出发”；getridof“摆脱，去除”。由句意可知选D。]②C

[句意：一旦你染上抽烟习惯，要戒掉它是极难。pickup“(无意中)学会”；getridof“去除……”。]48/601.drawback：disadvantage2.delay：putoff3.foresee：predict4.skeptical：doubtful5.reject：refuse，turndown49/60[短

语

点

拨]1.keepintouchwith与……保持联络Withmobilephones，wecankeepintouchwithotherswhereverweare.

有了手机，我们在任何地方都能够和他人保持联络。(1)losetouchwith和……失去联络getintouchwith和……取得联络(2)beintouchwith和……有联络beoutoftouchwith和……失去联络50/60【尤其提醒】keep/beintouchwith和beoutoftouch表示状态，能够和表示一段时间状语连用；getintouchwith，losetouchwith表示动作，不能和一段时间状语连用。51/60单项填空/写作句式训练①The________thetwofriendshavekeptinwitheachotherisbecomingcloserandcloser.A.relation B.tieC.link D.touch②We’llgetin________assoonasweknowtheresultsofthetest.A.touch B.relationC.connection D.friendship52/60③Hehadnomobilephoneorothermeans________________.他没有手机和其它伎俩与他父母取得联络。答案①D

[keepintouchwith是惯用词组，意为“与……保持联络”。此处，对这个词组进行了灵活利用，即把touch提到了前边作先行词，但搭配规则并没有改变。]②A

[句意：一知道考试结果，我们就取得联络。getintouch“取得联络”，固定使用方法。]③togetintouchwithhisparents53/60(1)keepabalancebetweenAandB在A和B之间保持平衡loseone’sbalance失去平衡onbalance总来说(2)balancesthagainst权衡；斟酌；比较keepabalanceddiet保持饮食平衡2.keepa/one’sbalance保持平衡Istruggledtokeepmybalanceonmynewskates.

我穿着新溜冰鞋，努力保持平衡。54/60介、副词填空/单项填空①________balance，thecompanyhash