英语专业本科生系列教材第四册Unit4AViewofMountains省公开课金奖全国赛课一等奖微课

AViewofMountainsReadaloud

AudiovisualsupplementSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementI.ReadaloudReadthefollowingpassagealoud,makingapausebetweensensegroups.Morepeoplearoundtheworldarebecomingtoofat./TheWorldHeartFederationinGeneva,Switzerland,reports/thatthenumberofoverweightandobesepeopleisincreasing./Theorganizationsays/aboutsevenhundredmillionpeoplearoundtheworldweightoomuch./Healthexpertsfear/thisincreaseinobesitywillleadtoanincreaseinthenumberofpeoplewithheartdiseaseandstroke./TheWorldHeartFederationestimates/seventeenmillionpeoplearoundtheworlddieeachyearfromheartdiseaseorstroke./Researchshows/thesetwoconditionsareamongthemost1-1.1SectionThree:DetailedReading

1/176AViewofMountainsReadaloud

AudiovisualsupplementSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancement1-1.2SectionThree:DetailedReading

commonhealthproblemsrelatedtoobesity./Othersincludediabetesandhighbloodpressure./AnewAmericanstudysays/beingevenmoderatelyoverweightincreasesthechanceofdevelopingheartfailure./Thestudysays/theriskofheartfailureisonehundredpercenthigheramongobesepeople,/comparedwiththoseofnormalweight./2/1761.NagasakiwasthefirstcityinJapantoestablishlinkswiththewest.NagasakiisalsothetargetforthesecondatomicbombdroppedbythealliesattheendoftheWorldWarⅡ.OntheninthofAugust1945,anAmericanairforcebomberunloadedafour-and-half-tonbombonthenorthpartofthecity.Almostonethirdofitspopulationdiedinstantly.Readaloud

AudiovisualsupplementSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesII.AudiovisualsupplementQuestions:1.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutNagasaki?2.PleasetalkaboutsomeinformationabouttheatomicattackinNagasaki.Documentaryepisode:“Nagasaki”Answersforreference:1-2.1SectionThree:DetailedReadingSectionTwo:GlobalReading

SectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountains3/1762.ThreedaysafterHiroshima’sdestruction,theUSdroppedanA-bombonNagasaki,resultinginthedeathofmorethan70,000peoplebeforetheyearwasout.Since1945,tensofthousandsmoreresidentsofHiroshimaandNagasakihavecontinuedtosufferanddiefromradiation-inducedcancers,birthdefectsandstillbirths.Readaloud

AudiovisualsupplementSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesAnswersforreference:1-2.2SectionThree:DetailedReadingSectionTwo:GlobalReading

SectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountains4/176NagasakiwasthefirstcityinJapantoestablishlinkswiththewest.Asearlyasthe16thcentury,PortuguesetradersandChristianmissionarieswerevisitingNagasakiandinfluencingJapaneseculture.Ofcourse,Nagasaki,asknownfromallovertheworld,isthetargetforthesecondatomicbombdroppedbytheAlliesattheendofWorldWarⅡ.OntheninthofAugust1945,anAmericanairforcebomberunloadedafour-and-half-tonbombonthenorthpartofthecity.Almostonethirdofthepopulationdiedinstantly.Sincethen,Nagasakihasbecomeacenterforpeacecampaignsandpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthepeacemuseum.Yukoisoneoftheguides.Readaloud

AudiovisualsupplementSectionOne:Pre-readingActivities1-2.1_pop1SectionThree:DetailedReadingSectionTwo:GlobalReading

SectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountains[Narration]5/176Readaloud

AudiovisualsupplementSectionOne:Pre-readingActivities1-2.1_pop2SectionThree:DetailedReadingSectionTwo:GlobalReading

SectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsYuko:IanWright:Yuko:IanWright:Yuko:IanWright:Yuko:[Dialogue]Itexplodedintheair.Right.500metersabovetheground.Wasitrightinthecenter?No,itexplodedinthesuburbsofthearea.That’swhythenumberofvictimswassmallerthanthatofinHiroshima.How…whatwasthenumberofvictims?74,000peoplewerekilledinstantly,andanother75,000peoplewereinjured.6/176Readaloud

AudiovisualsupplementSectionOne:Pre-readingActivities1-2.1_pop3SectionThree:DetailedReadingSectionTwo:GlobalReading

SectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsYuko:IanWright:Yuko:IanWright:Yuko:IanWright:[Narration]In5yearsorso,theydevelopedleukemia.Right,so…Died.Thefigureisstillgoingupforpeoplewhodied.Yes,yes,that’sright.Right.Inthe50yearssincethebombwasdropped,thousandsmorepeoplehavediedfromsicknesscausedbyradiation.[Dialogue]7/176Readaloud

AudiovisualsupplementSectionOne:Pre-readingActivities1-2.1_videoSectionThree:DetailedReadingSectionTwo:GlobalReading

SectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountains■8/176Textanalysis

StructuralanalysisSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionTwo:GlobalReading2-1Thispieceofargumentativewritingfallsintothreeparts.Thefirsttwoparagraphsserveasanopeningpart,inwhichthewriterpresentshisthesis.Thefollowingfourparagraphsconstitutethebodyofargumentation,inwhichtheauthorsupportshispointwithevidenceandreasons.Inthefinalparagraph,i.e.theconclusionofthetext,thewriterreiterateshismainidea.I.TextanalysisSectionThree:DetailedReading

SectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsCulturalbackground9/176Textanalysis

StructuralanalysisSectionTwo:GlobalReading2-2.1II.Structuralanalysis—

—

SectionThree:DetailedReadingSectionOne:Pre-readingActivities

SectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementParagraphs2—3examplesofthenuclearperilParagraph1thesis:suggestionofaviewofmountainsAViewofMountainsCulturalbackground—

Paragraph4thesisrestatement:eliminationofnuclearperilforasaferworld10/176Textanalysis

StructuralanalysisSectionTwo:GlobalReading2-3_1III.CulturalbackgroundSectionThree:DetailedReadingSectionOne:Pre-readingActivities

SectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsCulturalbackgroundTheAtomicBombingsofHiroshimaandNagasaki“SixteenhoursagoanAmericanairplanedroppedonebombonHiroshima,Japan,anddestroyeditsusefulnesstotheenemy.Thatbombhadmorepowerthan20,000tonsofT.N.T.IthadmorethantwothousandtimestheblastpoweroftheBritishGrandSlam,whichisthelargestbombeveryetusedinthehistoryofwarfare.”11/176Textanalysis

StructuralanalysisSectionTwo:GlobalReading2-3_2SectionThree:DetailedReadingSectionOne:Pre-readingActivities

SectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsCulturalbackgroundThesefatefulwordsofthePresidentonAugust6th,1945,markedthefirstpublicannouncementofthegreatestscientificachievementinhistory.Theatomicbomb,firsttestedinNewMexicoonJuly16,1945,hadjustbeenusedagainstamilitarytarget.OnAugust6th,1945,at8:15a.m.,Japanesetime,aB-29heavybomberflyingathighaltitudedroppedthefirstatomicbomb“LittleBoy”onHiroshima.Morethan4squaremilesofthecitywereinstantlyandcompletelydevastated.66,000peoplewerekilled,and69,000injured.OnAugust9th,threedayslater,at11:02a.m.,anotherB-29droppedthesecondbomb“FatMan”ontheindustrialsectionofthecityofNagasaki,totallydestroying1.5squaremilesofthecity,12/176Textanalysis

StructuralanalysisSectionTwo:GlobalReading2-3_3SectionThree:DetailedReadingSectionOne:Pre-readingActivities

SectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsCulturalbackgroundkilling39,000persons,andinjuring25,000more.OnAugust10,thedayaftertheatomicbombingofNagasaki,theJapanesegovernmentrequestedthatitbepermittedtosurrenderunderthetermsofthePotsdamDeclarationofJuly26thwhichithadpreviouslyignored.13/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text1.1_SOnAugust9,1945,thedaytheatomicbombwasdroppedonNagasaki,YosukeYamahata,aphotographerservingintheJapanesearmy,wasdispatchedtothedestroyedcity.Thehundredorsopictureshetookthenextdayconstitutethefullestphotographicrecordofnucleardestructioninexistence.Hiroshima,destroyedthreedaysearlier,hadlargelyescapedthecamera’slensinthefirstdayafterthebombing.ItwasthereforelefttoYamahatatorecord,methodically—and,asithappens,withagreatandsimpleartistry—theeffectsonahumanpopulationofanuclearweapononlyhoursafterithadbeenused.SectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesAViewofMountainsSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsJonathanSchell14/176SomeofYamahata’spicturespicturesshowcorpsescharredinthepeculiarwayinwhichanuclearfireballcharsitsvictims.Theyhavebeenburnedbylight—technicallyspeaking,bythe“thermalpulse”—andtheirbodiesareoftenbrandedwiththepatternsoftheirclothes,whosecolorsabsorblightindifferentdegrees.Onephotographshowsahorsetwistedunderthecartithadbeenpulling.Anothershowsaheapofsomethingthatoncehadbeenahumanbeinghangingoveraledgeintoaditch.Athirdshowsagirlwhohassomehowsurvivedunwoundedstandingintheopenmouthofabombshelterandsmilinganunearthlysmile,shockinguswiththesightofordinarylife,whichotherwiseseemstohavebeenleftbehindforgoodinthesceneswearewitnessing.Stretchingintothedistanceonallsidesarefieldsofrubbledottedwithfires,and,inthebackground,aviewofmountains.

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text1.2_SSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountains15/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text1.3-2.1_SSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsWecanseethemountainbecausethecityisgone.Thatabsence,evenmorethanwreckage,containstheheartofthematter.Thetruemeasureoftheeventliesnotinwhatremainsbutinallthathasdisappeared.IttookafewsecondsfortheUnitedStatestodestroyNagasakiwiththeworld’ssecondatomicbomb,butittookfiftyyearsforYamahata’spicturesoftheeventtomakethejourneybackfromNagasakitotheUnitedStates.Theywereshownforthefirsttimeinthiscountryin1995,attheInternationalCenterforPhotographyinNewYork.Arrivingahalf-centurylate,theyarestillnews.Thephotographsdisplaythefateofasinglecity,buttheirmeaningisuniversal,since,inourageofnucleararms,whathappenedtoNagasakican,inaflash,happentoanycityintheworld.16/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text2.2_SSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsInthephotographs,Nagasakicomesintoitsown.NagasakihasalwaysbeenintheshadowofHiroshima,asifthehumanimaginationhadstumbledtoexhaustioninthewreckageofthefirstruinedcitywithoutreachingeventheoutskirtsofthesecond.YetthebombingofNagasakiisincertainrespectsthefittersymbolofthenucleardangerthatstillhangsoverus.Itisproofthat,havingonceusednuclearweapons,wecanusethemagain.Itintroducestheideaofaseries—theseriesthat,withtensofthousandsofnuclearweaponsremaininginexistence,continuestothreateneveryone.(Theunpredictable,open-endedcharacteroftheseriesissuggestedbythefactthatthesecondbomboriginallywastobedroppedonthecityofKokura,whichwassparedNagasaki’sfateonlybecausebadweatherprotecteditfromview.)17/176Eachpicturethereforeseemednotsomuchanimageofsomethingthathappenedahalf-centuryagoasawindowcutintothewallofthephotographycentershowingwhatsooncouldeasilyhappentoNewYork.Wherevertheexhibitmighttravel,moreover,theviewofthreatenedfuturefromthese“windows”wouldberoughlyaccurate,since,althougheveryintactcityisdifferentfromeveryother,allcitiesthatsuffernucleardestructionwilllookmuchthesame.

Yamahata’spicturesaffordaglimpseoftheendoftheworld.Yetinourday,whenthechallengeisnotjusttoapprehendthenuclearperilbuttoseizeaGod-givenopportunitytodispelitonceandforall,weseemtoneed,inaddition,someotherpicturetocounterpoiseagainstruinedNagasaki—

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text2.3-3.1_SSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountains18/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text3.2_SSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsoneshowingnotwhatwewouldlosethroughourfailurebutwhatwewouldgainbyoursuccess.Whatmightthatpicturebe,though?Howdoyoushowtheoppositeoftheendoftheworld?ShoulditbeNagasaki,intactandalive,beforethebombwasdropped—orperhapsthesparedcityofKokura?Shoulditbeachild,oramotherandchild,orperhapstheEarthitself?Noneseemsadequate,forhowcanwegiveadefiniteformtothatwhichcanassumeinfiniteforms,namely,thelivesofallhumanbeings,nowandinthefuture?Imagination,facedwitheithertheendoftheworldoritscontinuation,mustremainincomplete.Onlyactioncansatisfy.19/176Once,thearrivalintheworldofnewgenerationstookcareofitself.Now,theycancomeintoexistenceonlyif,throughanactoffaithandcollectivewill,weensuretheirrighttoexist.Performingthatactisthegreatestoftheresponsibilitiesofthegenerationsnowalive.Thegiftoftimeisthegiftoflife,forever,ifweknowhowtoreceiveit.

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text4_SSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountains20/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text1.1_WSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsOnAugust9,1945,thedaytheatomicbombwasdroppedonNagasaki,YosukeYamahata,aphotographerservingintheJapanesearmy,wasdispatchedtothedestroyedcity.Thehundredorsopictureshetookthenextdayconstitutethefullestphotographicrecordofnucleardestructioninexistence.Hiroshima,destroyedthreedaysearlier,hadlargelyescapedthecamera’slensinthefirstdayafterthebombing.ItwasthereforelefttoYamahatatorecord,methodically—and,asithappens,withagreatandsimpleartistry—theeffectsonahumanpopulationofanuclearweapononlyhoursafterithadbeenused.AViewofMountainsJonathanSchell21/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text1.2_WSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsSomeofYamahata’spicturesshowcorpsescharredinthepeculiarwayinwhichanuclearfireballcharsitsvictims.Theyhavebeenburnedbylight—technicallyspeaking,bythe“thermalpulse”—andtheirbodiesareoftenbrandedwiththepatternsoftheirclothes,whosecolorsabsorblightindifferentdegrees.Onephotographshowsahorsetwistedunderthecartithadbeenpulling.Anothershowsaheapofsomethingthatoncehadbeenahumanbeinghangingoveraledgeintoaditch.Athirdshowsagirlwhohassomehowsurvivedunwoundedstandingintheopenmouthofabombshelterandsmilinganunearthlysmile,shockinguswiththesightofordinarylife,whichotherwiseseemstohavebeenleftbehindforgoodinthesceneswearewitnessing.Stretchingintothedistanceonallsidesarefieldsofrubble

dottedwithfires,and,inthebackground,aviewofmountains.22/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text1.3-2.1_WSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsWecanseethemountainbecausethecityisgone.Thatabsence,evenmorethanwreckage,containstheheartofthematter.Thetruemeasureoftheeventliesnotinwhatremainsbutinallthathasdisappeared.IttookafewsecondsfortheUnitedStatestodestroyNagasakiwiththeworld’ssecondatomicbomb,butittookfiftyyearsforYamahata’spicturesoftheeventtomakethejourneybackfromNagasakitotheUnitedStates.Theywereshownforthefirsttimeinthiscountryin1995,attheInternationalCenterforPhotographyinNewYork.Arrivingahalf-centurylate,theyarestillnews.Thephotographsdisplaythefateofasinglecity,buttheirmeaningisuniversal,since,inourageofnucleararms,whathappenedtoNagasakican,inaflash,happentoanycityintheworld.23/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text2.2_WSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsInthephotographs,Nagasakicomesintoitsown.NagasakihasalwaysbeenintheshadowofHiroshima,asifthehumanimaginationhadstumbledtoexhaustioninthewreckageofthefirstruinedcitywithoutreachingeventheoutskirtsofthesecond.YetthebombingofNagasakiisincertainrespectsthefittersymbolofthenucleardangerthatstillhangsoverus.Itisproofthat,havingonceusednuclearweapons,wecanusethemagain.Itintroducestheideaofaseries—theseriesthat,withtensofthousandsofnuclearweaponsremaininginexistence,continuestothreateneveryone.(Theunpredictable,open-endedcharacteroftheseriesissuggestedbythefactthatthesecondbomboriginallywastobedroppedonthecityofKokura,whichwassparedNagasaki’sfateonlybecausebadweatherprotecteditfromview.)24/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text2.3-3.1_WSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsEachpicturethereforeseemednotsomuchanimageofsomethingthathappenedahalf-centuryagoasawindowcutintothewallofthephotographycentershowingwhatsooncouldeasilyhappentoNewYork.Wherevertheexhibitmighttravel,moreover,theviewofthreatenedfuturefromthese“windows”wouldberoughlyaccurate,since,althougheveryintactcityisdifferentfromeveryother,allcitiesthatsuffernucleardestructionwilllookmuchthesame.Yamahata’spicturesaffordaglimpseoftheendoftheworld.Yetinourday,whenthechallengeisnotjusttoapprehendthenuclearperilbuttoseizeaGod-givenopportunitytodispelitonceandforall,weseemtoneed,inaddition,someotherpicturetocounterpoiseagainstruinedNagasaki—25/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text3.2_WSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsoneshowingnotwhatwewouldlosethroughourfailurebutwhatwewouldgainbyoursuccess.Whatmightthatpicturebe,though?Howdoyoushowtheoppositeoftheendoftheworld?ShoulditbeNagasaki,intactandalive,beforethebombwasdropped—orperhapsthesparedcityofKokura?Shoulditbeachild,oramotherandchild,orperhapstheEarthitself?Noneseemsadequate,forhowcanwegiveadefiniteformtothatwhichcanassumeinfiniteforms,namely,thelivesofallhumanbeings,nowandinthefuture?Imagination,facedwitheithertheendoftheworldoritscontinuation,mustremainincomplete.Onlyactioncansatisfy.26/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text1.2_S_theirbodies…SectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancement…theirbodiesareoftenbrandedwiththepatternsoftheirclothes…Explanation:…theirbodiesareoftenmarkedwiththepatternsoftheirclothesbecausetheirdifferentcolorsabsorblightindifferentdegrees.Thatis,theypermittedthebodytobeheatedbythethermalpulseindifferentdegreesinaccordancewiththecolorsofthepatterns.Thelighterthecolor,thelessburnedthepartofthebody.AViewofMountains……他们尸体印上了衣服上图案。27/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text2.2_S_Nagasakihas…SectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementNagasakihasalwaysbeenintheshadowofHiroshima,asifthehumanimaginationhadstumbledtoexhaustioninthewreckageofthefirstruinedcitywithoutreachingeventheoutskirtsofthesecond.Explanation:WhyhasNagasakialwaysbeenintheshadowofHiroshima?BecauseHiroshimawasthecityonwhichthefirstatomicbombwasdroppedandithasdrawnalmostalltheattentionoftheworld.Bycontrast,Nagasakihasnearlybeenforgottenasanatomicallydevastatedcity.AViewofMountains长崎一直笼罩在广岛阴霾下，好像人们想象力已经在第一座被炸城市残骸中完全枯竭，甚至连第二座灾难城市市郊都顾及不到。28/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text2.3-3.1_S_Eachpicture…SectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementEachpicturethereforeseemednotsomuchanimageofsomethingthathappenedahalf-centuryagoasawindowcutintothewallofthephotographycentershowingwhatsooncouldeasilyhappentoNewYork.Explanation:notsomuchXasY:YratherthanXInthissentence,eachpictureseemedtopredictthepossiblefutureofNewYorkratherthanthesimplestoryhappened50yearsago.AViewofMountains所以，每张照片看起来与其说是发生在半个世纪前影像，倒不如说更像是嵌在摄影馆墙上一扇窗，预示它们可能很快就会轻而易举地降临在纽约身上。e.g.Oceansdon’tsomuchdividetheworldasuniteit.29/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text2.3-3.1_S_although…SectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancement…althougheveryintactcityisdifferentfromeveryother,allcitiesthatsuffernucleardestructionwilllookmuchthesame.Paraphrase:…everycountryisuniquewhenitisinitsintegrity,butallthecitieslookmuchthesamewhentheysufferfromatomicattack.AViewofMountains……即使每个国家在安然无恙时都显得与众不一样，可一旦当它们遭受核武器破坏后，看起来却那么相同。30/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text4_S_weensure…SectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancement…weensuretheirrighttoexist.Paraphrase:…weguaranteeasafelivingenvironmentforthem.AViewofMountains……我们确保他们生活环境安全。31/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text1.1_W_NagasakiSectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementNagasakiAViewofMountainsaseaportinsouthwestJapan长崎32/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text1.1_W_dispatch1SectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementdispatchv.AViewofMountains1)sendofftoadestinatione.g.ParcelsoffoodweredispatchedtohimbyAmericanfriends.Thegovernmentwaspreparingtodispatch4,000soldierstosearchtheisland.dispatchn.:theactofsendingoff;theactofputtingtodeath;promptnessOtherUsage:2)kill;givethedeathblowtoe.g.Thecondemnedmanwasquicklydispatchedbytheexecutioner.33/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text1.1_W_dispatch2SectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsPractice:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1)请赶快把这些电报发出去。2)长官派一艘巡洋舰至该岛以恢复秩序。Pleasehurryupthedispatchofthesetelegrams.Theofficialdispatchedacruisertotheislandtorestoreorder.34/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text1.1_W_constitute1SectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementconstitutev.AViewofMountains1)bethecomponentsoressenceof;makeup,forme.g.Nitrogenconstitutes78%oftheearth’satmosphere.2)establish,givelegalauthorityto(acommittee,etc.)e.g.Governmentsshouldbeconstitutedbythewillofthepeople.3)beequaltoe.g.Itisuptotheteachertodecidewhatconstitutessatisfactorywork.

35/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text1.1_W_constitute2SectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsTransformation:constituentn.:componentpartconstitutionn.:(systemof)lawsandprinciplesaccordingtowhichastateisgoverned;actionormannerofconstituting;conditionofaperson’sbodywithregardtohealth,strength,etc.Synonym:form,compose36/176

SectionTwo:GlobalReadingSectionThree:DetailedReading3.text1.1_W_constitute3SectionOne:Pre-readingActivitiesSectionFour:ConsolidationActivitiesSectionFive:FurtherEnhancementAViewofMountainsHeissoconstitutedthathecanacceptunjustcriticismwithoutgettingangry.2.Twelvemonthsconstituteayear.Practice:他性情天生如此，能受不公正批评而不