2023-2024学年河南省信阳市淮滨县滨城高中联盟高三（上）期中英语试卷

2023-2024学年河南省信阳市淮滨县滨城高中联盟高三（上）期中英语试卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．（1.5分）Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext？A.Takeanap.B.Preparedinner.C.Gotothebathroom.2．（1.5分）WhatisthewomandissatisfiedwithaboutLinda？A.Herlearningattitude.B.Herexamresults.C.Hercommunicationskills.3．（1.5分）WhoisScott？A.Awaiter.B.Asalesman.C.Astudent.4．（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Atafurniturestore.B.Atthewoman'shome.C.Inarestaurant.5．（1.5分）Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.Atrip.B.ATVshow.C.Auniversity.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6．（3分）（1）Whatbothersthewoman？A.Shetypestooslowly.B.Sheforgottosaveherreport.C.Hercomputerisbrokenagain.（2）Whenisthewoman'sreportdue？A.ThisThursday.B.NextMonday.C.NextTuesday.7．（3分）（1）Whatisthemanreadingatfirst？A.Apoem.B.Anovel.C.Amagazine.（2）HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutMaryVanderbilt'sstory？A.Angry.B.Curious.C.Indifferent.8．（4.5分）（1）HowwillHelengettoChicago？A.Byrail.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.（2）WheredidHelenandLisafirstmeet？A.Ataswimmingpool.B.AtLisa'shouse.C.Atacamp.（3）WhatdoHelenandLisabothlikedoing？A.Goingskiing.B.Collectingstamps.C.Listeningtomusic.9．（6分）（1）WhycanthewomanspeakEnglishfluently？A.Shehasagiftforlanguages.B.Shehaslearneditforlong.C.ShesignedupforanEnglishcourse.（2）Whatdoesthemanwanttodonextyear？A.Studyabroad.B.Joinaclub.C.TourBritain.（3）Whichofthewoman'ssuggestionsdoesthemantake？A.Thefirstone.B.Thesecondone.C.Thethirdone.（4）Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotogetherthisevening？A.Dotheirhomework.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Seeafilm.10．（6分）（1）Howmuchdoesitcosttobuyanadultticketandachildticket？A.About＄36.B.About＄38.C.About＄40.（2）Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofwhale﹣themedspaces？A.They'reconfusing.B.They'respecial.C.They'reinteresting.（3）Whatistheattractiononthe120thfloor？A.Asmallcafe.B.Anoutdoorbalcony.C.Aglassfloor.（4）Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttherestaurant？A.It'sonthe122ndfloor.B.Itsfoodisinexpensive.C.Ithasgoodnaturallight.阅读理解（共两节，满分50.0分）11．（7.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项MyPhotoshopWorldExperience：AlumniContestWanttoknowhowyoucanwinamirrorlesscamerabodyofyourchoosing—eitheraSonyA7Ⅲ，aCanonEOSR，oraNikonZ6？It'seasy!AllyouhavetodoisshareyourfavoritememoryfromPhotoshopWorldwithusonInstagram.Whetheryouattendedlastyear，oreven20yearsago，wewanttoknowwhatmadetheeventspecialtoyou.HowdoIenter？•GotoInstagram.•UploadyourPhotoshopWorldphotoandtellusaboutyourfavoritePhotoshopWorldexperience.•Includethehashtag#MyPhotoshopWorldinyourpost.•Publishthepost.•PostmustbemadeafterApril8at12：00amandbefore11：59pmonApril28，otherwisethepostwillnotbecountedasavalid（有效的）entry.That'sit!Nocomplicatedform.tofillout.Noemailsign﹣upneeded.SimplypostandcrossyourfingersforachancetowinamirrorlesscamerabodyinourMyPhotoshopWorldExperienceAlumniContest.RegisterforPhotoshopWorldThere'sstilltimetosignupforPhotoshopWorld，sodon'tmissyourchancetoexperiencethisfantasticevent!We'vegot20+world﹣classinstructorscomingtoeachshowtorevealtheirbesttipsandtricksforanyonelookingtoimmersethemselvesfurtherinthephotographyworld.Withover100classesandliveshoots，there'salittlesomethingforeveryone!（1）Whatdocontestantsneedtosubmittoparticipateinthecontest？A.TheirimagesasprocessedviaPhotoshop.B.Theirexperiencesofusingcameras.C.TheirmemoriesofPhotoshopWorld.D.Theirunforgettabletravelexperiences.（2）Whichofthefollowingwillberegardedasaninvalidentry？A.PostsmadeonInstagram.B.Postssubmittedat10amonApril8.C.PoststhatincludethehashtagMyPhotoshopWorld.D.Postsofyears﹣oldmemoriesofPhotoshopWorld.（3）WhatisPhotoshopWorldmostlikelytobe？A.Aphotographycontest.B.Aphotographymagazine.C.Aphotographysoftware.D.Aphotographyevent.12．（10分）Afterdeclutteringguru（整理大师）MarieKondopublishedherbookTheLife﹣ChangingMagicofTidyingUpin2010，"tidyhouseButrecently，theJapaneseguruannouncedthatshewouldbegivingupontidyingupherhousetospendmoretimeonherchildren.Thenewsshockedmanyfollowersandalsocausedheateddiscussiononsocialmediaaspeopleaskedthequestion：shouldn'twealwayskeepourhousetidy？Somepeopleinsistthatmasteringtheartofdeclutteringhasthepowertorelieveourlives.Byrepackaging，labelingandarrangingthingsneatly，peoplecanfeelmoreincontroloftheirenvironmentandspendlesstimelookingfordailynecessities.Tosomeextent，we'reallowedtoadjustourselves；we'reabletodiscoveroursenseofvalue."WangZehu，toldChinaDaily.Yetitholdstheuntoldnegativeofcleanlinessandorderaswell—theconstantworriesoverwhatcanprovetobetrivialmatters，saidZoeWilliamsofTheGuardian.Forexample，youmayaskyourself："DidIputmybooksontheshelfcorrectly？""Where'stheperfectplacetoputmytowels？"andsoon.IronicallySincedeclutteringcontinuedenjoyingpopularity，socialmediahasencouragedaesthetics（审美观）thattendtomake"tidybackdropsalackofpersonalstyle，"clutter"conveyssomethingabouttheownerofthelivingspace，showingofftheirpersonalityandcelebratingthebeautywhich"can'tbecopied".Infact，theactof"decluttering"or"keepingorderinchaos"issimplyawaytobringjoyandfindhappiness.AsKondoherselftoldTheWashingtonPost，"Thetruepurposeoftidyisnottocutdownonyourpossessionsordeclutteryourspace（1）HowdoesdeclutteringbenefitpeopleaccordingtoWangZehu？A.Ithelpstosavetimeandspace.B.Itgivespeopleagreatersenseofcontrol.C.Ithelpspeopleknowwhattheytrulyvalue.D.Ithelpstoreducestressandanxiety.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trivial"inparagraph4probablymean？A.UrgentB.criticalC.ComplexD.Insignificant（3）Whatisthemainideaofthesecond﹣to﹣lastparagraph？A.Declutteringisrisinginworldpopularity.B.Thedeclutteringtrendgoesagainstcreativity.C.Declutteringhascreatedanewformofbeauty.D.Declutteringisbringoutpeople'spersonality.（4）InMarieKondo'sopinion，whatisthetruepurposeoftidying？A.Tobeorganizedandproductive.B.Toreduceone'sdesireformaterialgoods.C.Tocreateacomfortableenvironment.D.Toliveameaningfullifeandbegrateful.13．（10分）Iraqi﹣BritisharchitectZahaHadidwasknownas"theQueenoftheCurve"；Italian﹣bornBritisharchitectRichardRogerslikedhigh﹣techsteelstructure...Manystararchitectsareeasilyrecognizedbytheirtypicalstyles.Unlikethem，howeverFormorethan40years，Chipperfieldhasworkedacrossmanydifferentbuildingtypesfrommuseumstoapartmenthousesindifferentcities.Whilethetypeandlocationofhisprojectsvary，hisideaofmatchingbuildingstothecitiesandlocalculturestheyarebuiltinhasneverchanged.OnMarch7，Chipperfieldwasnamedthewinnerofthe2023PritzkerArchitecturePrize，thehighesthonorinarchitecture.AsthePritzkerjury（评审委员会），"WedonotseeaninstantlyrecognizableDavidChipperfieldbuildingindifferentcities，butdifferentDavidChipperfieldbuildingsdesignedspecificallyforeachcircumstance.Whendesigningbuildings，Chipperfieldoftenlooksintolocalarchitecturaltraditions.Heincludescolonnades（柱廊）inhisEuropeanprojects，heusedaggregates（建筑集料）madeofstoneandsandfromtheMissouriRiverChipperfieldthinksthattheworldisfilledwithbadmodernarchitecture.Duringa2011TedXtalk，hesaidsomanyglobalbuildingsarefinishedfastwithoutconcernforthefuture."Asanarchitect，I'minawaythepreserverofmeaning，andheritage.Citiesarehistoricalrecords，andarchitectureafteracertainmomentisahistoricalrecordSo，insteadofgoingafternewnessandfastness，Chipperfieldrespectseachcity'shistory.Builtinthemid﹣1800s，Chipperfieldrebuiltitbykeepingitsformerremainsaspartofthenewdesign.Thousandsofpiecesofscraps（废料），evenbulletholes，accordingtoBloomberg.Asthestatementoftheawardexplains，Chipperfield'sworks"embracethepreexisting"whilecreating"structuresabletolast，physicallyandculturally".（1）WhatisChipperfield'sarchitecturalapproach？A.Hehighlightslocalqualities.B.Healwaysusessustainablematerials.C.Headoptshigh﹣techstructure.D.Hepreferssharpanglesandstrikinglines.（2）WhatdoesthesectionconcerningtheUSSaintLouisArtMuseumshowaboutChipperfieldandhisworks？A.Eachofhisworksisunique.B.Helikesmakinguseoflocalmaterials.C.Hefocusesonbuildingmuseums.D.Heoftenincludescolonnadesinhisbuildings.（3）AccordingtoChipperfield，whatisaproblemwithbadmodernarchitecture？A.Ithasnotypicalstyle.B.Itlackscreativityindesign.C.Itisnotvisuallyappealing.D.Itprefersspeedtoquality.（4）HowdidChipperfieldrebuildBerlin'sNeuesMuseum？A.Herestoreditasitusedtobe.B.Hetriedtomakeitlookmoremodern.C.Hecreatedastructureabletolastforalongtime.D.Hehadtheformerremainsbuiltintothedesign.14．（10分）People'sfirstmemoriesareallautobiographical（自传式的），ormemoriesofsignificantexperiencesintheirlives，andtheseeventstypicallydidn'thappenbeforetheageof2or3.InfactHowever，researchsuggeststhatinfants（婴儿）canformotherkindsofmemories.Withinthefirstfewdaysoflife，infantscandemonstratethattheyrememberlotsoffamiliarfacesbysmilingmostattheonestheyseemostoften.Butifso，whydopeopleexperienceinfantileamnesia？Thoughitstillisn'tclearwhetherit'sbecausewecan'tformautobiographicalmemories，orwhetherwejusthavenowaytoretrieve（找回），scientistshaveafewguesses.Oneisthatautobiographicalmemoriesrequireyoutohavesomesenseofself.Researchershavetestedthisabilityusingamirrorrecognitiontaskcalledtherougetest.Itinvolvesmarkingababy'snosewithaspotofredlipstick.Researchersthenplacetheinfantinfrontofamirror.Infantsyoungerthan18monthsjustsmileatthebabyinthereflection，notshowinganyevidenceofrecognizingthemselvesortheredmarkontheirface.Between18and24months，infantstouchtheirownnose，suggestingthattheyconnectthereddotinthemirrorwiththeirownface—theystarttoformsomesenseofself.Anotherpossibleexplanationisthatbecauseinfantsdon'thavelanguageuntillaterinthesecondyearoflife，theycan'tformnarrativesabouttheirownlivesthattheycanlaterrecall.Finally，thehippocampus（海马体），isn'tfullydevelopedintheinfancyperiod.Scientistswillcontinuetoinvestigatehowthesefactorsmaycontributetoinfantileamnesia.（1）Whatcaninfantsdointheirfirstfewmonths？A．Memorizemostoftheirfamilymembers.B．Distinguishbetweenfamiliarandunfamiliarfaces.C．Rememberastringofeventsfromtherecentpast.D．Identifytheirownreflectionsinthemirror.（2）Whatdoinfantstendtodoafter18months，accordingtotherougetest？A．Seetheirreflectionsasthemselves.B．Ignorethemarksontheirfaces.C．Enjoyplayingwiththeirreflections.D．Showastronginterestinthemirror.（3）Whatcouldbeacauseofinfantileamnesia，accordingtothetext？A．Infants'inabilitytorecallmemories.B．Infants'immaturehippocampus.C．Infants'undevelopedcommunicationskills.D．Infants'unsteadyautobiographicalmemories.（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext？A．Whendobabiesstartrememberingthings？B．Whyisithardtoretrievelostmemories？C．Howdokidsformtheirfirstmemories？D．Whycan'twerememberbeingababy？15．（12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Socialmediacanconnectyoutofriendsandfamily，bringyouthelatestandmostimportantnews，andhelpyoudiscoverthingsyouwouldnevercomeacrossotherwise.（1）.Theycanleadtonegativeemotionsordistractyoufromimportanttasks.Yourfirstthoughtmaybetodeleteyouraccountscompletely，butyoumaymissoutonallofthebenefits.Whynotusesomeofthesesmartstrategiestohelpyoufindagoodbalance？•（2）Thecontactsonyoursocialmediacanaddupquicklyovertimeasweconstantlyfollowmorepeople.Addinginotherjunkaccountscanmakethingsevenworse.Thenexttimeyouloaduponeofyoursocialmediaapps，takesometimetounfollowtheaccountsandpeopleyou'renolongerinterestedin.（3）.Ifyou'reonlyfollowing50peopleontwitter，forexample，youknowthatyou'renotmissingtoomuchifyou'reonlycheckingyourtimelineonceaday.•TurnoffnoticesFewernoticescanhelpyoukeepfocusedandcreateahealthyhabitofcheckingsocialmediaonlywhenyoureallyhaveto.Noticesaren'ttoodifficulttocontrolthesedays.（4）.Browsethroughtheoptionsyouhaveinsideyourapps，too，incasesomeappshavesecretwaysofinformyou.•SettimelimitsSettingtimelimitsforsocialmediaappsonyourdevicesisn'taperfectapproach，asyoucaneasilyturnthemoffifthedrawistoostrong.Still，youmightfindtheselimitationsareeffectiveatreducingtheamountoftimeyouspendcheckingyoursocialnetworks.（5），andfromthereyoucansethowlongyouareallowedtouseeachappfor.Despiteallofthesemeasures，you'lldefinitelystillneedabitofwillpoweraswell.A.UpdateyouraccountsregularlyB.FollowfewerpeopleC.YoucanfindScreenTimeoptionsintheiOSD.Takealookatthephone'ssettingsandyouwillseewhatyoucanchangeE.However，socialmediacontactmaycauseyouproblemsF.ButtheseplatformscansometimesbetroublemakersG.Thiswillmakeabigdifferencetohowoftenyouchecksocialmedia英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）16．（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Recently，Ihavebeenstrugglingtoconnectwithmydadbecauseourconversationshaveseemedunimportanttohim.Inahalf﹣heartedattempttofindsomethingthat（1）him，Ipulledoutmyphoneandshowedhimafew（2）ofJay，mynewpetrabbit."DidmomtellyouIgotabunny？"Itwasanunusualquestion.Tomysurprise，mydad's（3）werelifted."Ablackbunny!"hecalledout，gettingcloserto（4）thephotos.Hewantedtoknowmore.Ihurriedtofindmorephotos，holdingontothis（5）opportunity.Ishouldn'tbe（6）thatitwasabunnythatbrokethroughthe（7）betweenmydadandI.Growingup，wenevertalkedmuch.（8）ourtimetogethercenteredaroundanimals，likecatchingcrayfishattheriverandcaringforturtlesandcrabs.（9）animalshasalwaysbeenourthing.Afewmonthslater，IcameupwithmorephotosandvideosofJayonmylaptopsomydadcouldseethemmore（10）.Ihadbeen（11）thathisinitialinterestinJaywasaone﹣offevent，buthe（12）up.againwhenIshowedhimthenewstuff.Ourloveforanimalsisthe（13）thatconnectsus.Therewasno（14）tostarthavingdeepconversationsifthathadneverbeenourstyle，justfinding（15）togetherinaphotoofabunnywasenough.（1）A.connectsB.comfortsC.inspiresD.interests（2）A.giftsB.photosC.videosD.posters（3）A.spiritsB.feelingsC.eyesD.hands（4）A.selectB.shareC.examineD.deliver（5）A.unexpectedB.unfinishedC.undoubtedD.unlimited（6）A.disappointedB.annoyedC.satisfiedD.surprised（7）A.chatB.silenceC.bridgeD.fog（8）A.PlusB.ThusC.MeanwhileD.Instead（9）A.RespectingB.LovingC.ResearchingD.Catching（10）A.easilyB.frequentlyC.patientlyD.quickly（11）A.pleasedB.ashamedC.worriedD.discouraged（12）A.cheeredB.stoodC.gaveD.looked（13）A.trickB.chainC.bondD.routine（14）A.needB.helpC.harmD.chance（15）A.hopeB.joyC.successD.freedom17．（15分）China'sbiangbiangnoodlesaretakingtheworldbystorm.yetthedish'snamedoesn't（1）（official）exist.HereinXi'an，thecapitalofChina'sShaonxiprovinceandoneofthecountry'soldestcities，thecraftofnood!c﹣pullingissotwistedtogetherwiththeblowingsound（2）thenoiseendedupinspiringthisdish'scuriousname：biangbiangnoodles.Theonomatopoeic（拟声的）"biang"character（3）（mean）toimitate（模仿）thesoundofflourmixedwithwaterhittingacounter.Itisalso（4）（complex）towritethananycharacterintheChineselanguage.Inthepastcenturies，Shaanxi'sbiangbiangnoodleswerenomorethan（5）commonlocaldish.Comparedtoother（6）（variety）ofnoodlesfromnorth﹣westChina，biangbiangwerelessknownoutsideofXi'an，（7）theywereacomfortingandbelovedfoodamonglocals，for（8）thebackstoryandwritten"biang"characterwerecommonknowledge.Inrecentyears，biangbiangnoodlesanditsassociatedcustomhavebecomemorewidelyknownacrossChina，（9）（drive）partlybysocialmediainterestinthemade﹣upbiangcharacter.Now，thedishispassingthroughlandandseafromitssimplebeginnings（10）theheartsandmouthsofdinerstheworldover—abreakthroughthatmanypeoplehaven'texpectedtobesodelightful.写作（共两节，满分40分）18．（15分）假设你是李华，过去一年中，你在外教Kevin的课堂上收获颇多。但Kevin为了更进一步提升课堂质量，内容包括：（1）介绍收获并表达感谢；（2）提出建议并给出理由。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearKevin，______Yours，LiHua19．（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Apicturebookstoodquietlyontheshelfofachildren'sbookstore，waitingforyoungreaderstoreadit.Oneday，alittlegirlcame.Shesatdownonthegroundandreadthepicturebookwithinterest.Thensheputitbackontheshelf，tookoutherpocketandsaidtothebook，butIcan'taffordyou.Myfatherisworkingoutofthetown，andmymotherisillnow.YouseeThenextday，thelittlegirlcameagain.Shereadthepicturebookagain，andwroteanote，butIcan'tcometomorrowbecauseIwillgotothehospitaltotakecareofmymother.Canyouflyovertomyhouselikeabird？Thenotehasmyhomeaddressonit."Sheputthenoteintothebook，andleftthebookstore.Howthepicturebookwantedtoflyintothearmsofthelittlegirl!Booksneededreaderswholikedthemmost，justlikethelittlegirlneededhermother.Butitwasnotabird.Itcouldnotfly，anditshardcovercouldnotflaplikewings.Thepicturebookcoulddonothingbuthuddle（蜷缩），waitingforthegirltocomeagain.Oneday，therewasabigboywholovedreading.Heputallthebookshelikedintohisshoppingbasket，includingthepicturebook.Hismotherpaidthebillforallthebookswithoutsayinganything.Thebigboyhadhisownbookshelfinhisroom，withallkindsofbooksrankedneatlyonit.Hebegantoreadonebookafteranotherthathehadbought.Whenhegottothepicturebook，hefoundthenote.Hewassosurprisedthathegaveittohismother.Hismotherreaditandwasdeeplytouched注意：（1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；（2）续写部分分为两段每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1：Thenextday，thedeliverymanreturnedthepicturebook，sayingthegirlcouldnotbereached.______Paragraph2：Untiloneday，thebigboyheardawomanandagirltalkinginthehouse.______

2023-2024学年河南省信阳市淮滨县滨城高中联盟高三（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．【解答】CText1W：Ijustwantedtotakeanap，butitwasdarkwhenIwokeup.It'ssurprising!M：Yeah.Well，I'llpreparedinner.Doyouwanttohelpme？W：Sure.ButIneedtowashmyfacetoclearmyheadfirst.2．【解答】AText2M：AreyouangryaboutLinda'sexamresults？W：No.It'sjustthatshedoesn'tstudyatall.Shedoesn'ttakeherstudiesseriously.M：I'lltrycommunicatingwithher.3．【解答】BText3M：HasScottquithisjobasawaiter？W：Yes.NowhesellsbooksinabookstoreduringthedayandstudiesFrenchatnight.M：HehasbeeninterestedinFrenchsincehewasatschool.4．【解答】AText4M：Thesofalookssogood.Itwilllookgreatinyourhouse.W：Indeed.Butitspricetagsays5，000yuan.Howexpensiveitis，forgetit.I'mhungry.Let'sfindarestaurantforlunch.5．【解答】CText5W：MydreamistogotoHarvardUniversityforpostgraduatestudy.M：Mysisterisinthatuniversity.IwentthereonmytriptotheUnitedStateslastyear.W：Really？I'veonlyseenitonTV.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6．【解答】CBText6M：⑥Jane，youlookupset.What'sup？W：⑥Mycomputerisintherepairshopagain.M：What'stheproblemthistime？W：Idon'tknowexactly.⑥Thereseemstobesomethingwrongwiththesystem.Itrestartedseveraltimeswithinanhour，IsavedM：⑦Yourreportisn'tdueuntilnextTuesday.It'sThursdaytoday.Youcanmakeit.W：⑦Itisdueonedayaheadofschedule.M：That'stoobad.7．【解答】ACText7W：⑧Whatareyoureading，Nick？M：⑧Thelatestvolumeofpoetrybymyfavoritepoet.W：Youreallylikepoetry.Iknowyoualsolikereadingnovels.Ionlyliketoreadfashionmagazines.M：Becausesomepoetsareinteresting.⑨Well，haveyouheardofthestoryaboutthe？Somepeoplefeelangrywithher.SomefeelW：Hmm...⑨Idon'tcareaboutherprivatelife.Actually，Idon'tknowwhosheis.8．【解答】ACCText8W：I'mreallyexcited.⑩I'mgoingtoChicagothisSaturday.M：Whatacoincidence!Myroommateisalsogoingthereonthatday.⑩Areyouflyingthere？Youtwocangotheretogether.I'dbehappytodriveyoutotheairport.W：⑩Thanks，butI'veboughtmytrainticket.M：OK.WhyareyougoingtoChicago？W：⑪⑫RememberIwenttoamusiccampinMichigan？ImadeafriendcalledLisathere.She'sjustmovedtoChicagorecentlyM：Great!Well？W：She'sveryoutgoing.⑫Shehaslotsofhobbies，includingskiing，collectingM：⑫Andlisteningtomusic，rightW：⑫You'reright.We'replanningtodosomethingwithmusic，suchasgoingtothe9．【解答】BABCText9M：It'salittlehardformetolearnEnglish.Idon'tthinkIhaveagiftforlanguages.⑬WhycanyouspeakEnglishsowell？W：No.⑬ButIhavelearneditformanyyearsandIreallyworkhardatit.M：Well，IalwayshandedinmyhomeworkontimeandjoinedanEnglishclublittleprogress.⑭I'dliketoattenduniversityinBritainnextyear.Whatdoyouthink？W：Firstly，youcantryreadingsomeEnglishnewspapers.⑮Secondlyforeignersasmuchaspossible，ifIwereyouliketotalktotheEnglishteacherwhomighthavesomegoodideas.M：Totellthetruth，IoftenreadEnglishnewspapersandhavealsoaskedmyteacherforhelp.⑮You'reright.IdoneedtocommunicatemorewithnativeEnglishspeakers.ThankW：Notatall.⑯Well，don'tforgettocometomyhousetonightandwatchanEnglishM：OK.10．【解答】BCBCText10W：Theairy123FLoungesitsonthetopflooroftheLotteWorldTowerinSeoulaboveground.Thetoweristhetallestbuildinginthecountryandthefifthtallestbuilding，accordingtoitsofficialsite.⑰Afterbuyinganentryticket——KRW27，and，000（roughly＄18）forchildren，fullofbluelightas⑱Severaldifferentroomsfollow——somewithopportunitiesforprofessionalphotos，othersdisplayingthebuildingmaterialsthatmakeupthetowerbeforeapuzzlingEachflooroffersdifferentattractions，suchassmallcafesonthe119ndfloors.There'stheSkyDeckonthe118thfloorbetweenyourshoesandthestreetfarbelow.⑲There'stheSkyTerraceonthe120th，anoutdoorbalconywithaperfectviewofthewindingHanRiver.⑳Finally，visitorsreachtherestaurantonthe123rdfloor.Therestaurantisbothlarge，withlampsoneachtableandcomfortablechairs.⑳Windowsmakeupan，stretchinguptothehighceilingtofloodthespacewithwarmlightduring，themenuisontheexpensiveside.阅读理解（共两节，满分50.0分）11．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段AllhavedosharefavoritefromWorldusInstagram.（你所要做的就是在Instagram上与我们分享你最喜欢的PhotoshopWorld世界的记忆，参加比赛需要分享与PhotoshopWorld有关的记忆。（2）细节理解题。由HowdoIenter下的第五条mustmadeApril812：00and11：59on28thewillbeasa（有效的），否则将不被视为有效邮件，帖子必须在4月4日上午12：00之后，因此4月8日上午10：00发出的帖子无效。（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段中There'stimesignforWorlddon'tyourtothiseventgotworld﹣classcomingeachtotheirtipstricksanyonetothemselvesinphotography，所以不要错过体验这个奇妙活动的机会，为任何想要进一步沉浸在摄影世界中的人展示他们最好的技巧，PhotoshopWorld是一个与摄影和图片处理有关的活动。12．【解答】（1）细节理解题。由第三段Toextent，tidyingallowedadjust；we'retoourofWang，adeclutteringin，toldDaily.（在某种程度上，我们可以调整自己。"上海的一名整理顾问王泽虎在接受《中国日报》采访时表示，整理对人们的好处是它帮助人们知道他们真正看重的是什么。（2）词义猜测题。由第四段Yetholdsuntoldofandasconstantovercantotrivialmatters，saidWilliamsThe，《卫报》的佐伊•威廉姆斯（ZoeWilliams）说。）可知，琐碎的"；B.critical关键的；D.Insignificant不重要的。故选D。（3）段落大意题。由倒数第二段Sincecontinuedpopularitymediaencouragedthatto"tidyalackpersonal，"notedNewPost.Sometimes，conveysaboutownerthespaceoffpersonalitycelebratingbeauty"can'tcopied".（《纽约邮报》指出，社交媒体鼓励的审美倾向于使"整洁的背景缺乏个人风格"，"杂乱"传达了生活空间主人的一些东西，庆祝了"不可复制"的美。故选B。（4）推理判断题。由最后一段Thepurposetidynotcutonpossessionsdeclutterspaceratherlearnmakechoicesfindinlife.（整洁的真正目的不是减少你的财产或整理你的空间，并在日常生活中找到感激之情，整理的真正目的是过有意义的生活。故选D。13．【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句话Unlike，howeverarchitectChipperfieldfamoushavingtypical，与他们不同的是。）以及第二段的最后一句话Whiletypelocationhisvaryideamatchingtocitieslocaltheybuilthaschanged.（虽然他的项目类型和地点各不相同，Chipperfield的建筑没有标志性风格，故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Heusesmaterials.WhentheSaintArtEast，heaggregates（建筑集料）ofandfromMissouri，reported。据美国有线电视新闻网报道，他使用了密苏里河的石头和沙子制成的骨料，使用了来自密苏里河的石头和沙子制成的骨料，故选B。（3）细节理解题。由第五段第二句话DuringaTedX，hesoglobalarefastconcernthe，他表示，而不考虑未来，Chipperfield认为，建筑师们追求快速完工。（4）细节理解题。由第六段第三1997rebuiltbyitsremainspartthedesign.Thousandspiecesscraps（废料）bullet，wereinbuildingto，奇普菲尔德重建了它。据彭博社报道，甚至还有弹孔，Chipperfield在建造该博物馆时，作为新设计的一部分。14．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中Withinthefirstfewdaysoflife，infantscandemonstratethattheyrememberlotsoffamiliarfacesbysmilingmostattheonestheyseemostoften.（在生命的最初几天里，并将其与陌生人的脸区分开来，婴儿可以通过对他们最常看到的面孔微笑来证明他们记得很多熟悉的面孔）可知，婴儿可以辨别熟悉和不熟悉的面孔。（2）细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中Infantsthanmonthssmiletheinreflectionshowingevidencerecognizingorredonface.（，没有任何迹象表明他们认识自己或脸上的红色标记Betweenandmonthstouchown，evenembarrassedthatconnectredinmirrortheirface—theytosomeof，婴儿摸自己的鼻子，这表明他们把镜子里的红点和自己的脸联系在一起——他们开始形成某种自我意识，在实验测试期间，甚至感到尴尬，开始形成一定的自我意识。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Finallyhippocampus，whichtheofbrainlargelyfor，isn'tdevelopedtheperiod.，海马体，在婴儿时期并没有完全发育，"婴儿遗忘症"的一个可能原因是婴儿的海马体不成熟．Infants'hippocampus.（婴儿未成熟的海马体）符合题意。（4）标题判断题。根据第一段中In，mostcan'tthingsthefewoflives—aresearcherscalledamnesia.（事实上。）以及通读全文，并列举了几种可能的解释、语言的缺乏以及海马体的未完全发育等can'trememberababy？（？）"概括文章主要内容，故选D。15．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据下句Theyleadnegativeoryouimportant。）可知，还有消极之处，E项"Howevermediamayyou，社交媒体接触可能会给你带来问题。故选E。（2）标题归纳题。根据下文Theonsocialcanupoverasconstantlymore，随着我们不断关注更多的人。）以及taketimeunfollowaccountspeoplenointerested（花一些时间去清除那些你不再感兴趣的账户和人，本段给出的建议是少关注一些账户fewer。"符合语境。（3）细节理解题。根据下文Ifonly50on，for，youthatnottooifonlyyouroncea，如果你在twitter上只关注了50个人，你就不会错过太多，即使每天只查看一次社交网络，G"Thismakeadifferencehowyousocial。"符合语境。（4）推理判断题。根据上文Noticestootothese，通知并不难控制throughoptionshaveyour，toocaseappssecretof