Unit+6+Disaster+and+Hope+Developing+ideas+(Writing)导学案 高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

必修三Book3Unit6Developingideas(Writing)学案自主预习英汉互译。A.单词1.___________________n所有物；财产；资产；特性2.___________________ad足够的；充足的3.___________________n躲避处；避难所；住处；掩蔽；庇护v掩蔽；保护；为…提供避难所；躲避；避难B.词块1.提高生存几率___________________2.远离___________________3.对…的威胁___________________4.tapesthup___________________5.electricalappliances___________________课堂巩固◆词汇过关◆一、写出能替换画线部分的单词或短语。1.Herincomeisnotenoughtosupportherfamily.2.Someparentswanttoprotecttheirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.(2009湖北改)二、写出下列句子中画线部分精准的汉语释义。l.Food,clothing,fuel（燃料)andshelterarethefourmostbasichumanneeds.[shelter基本义：提供保护的建筑物](2011湖北改)2.Asabotanist(植物学家)，hetakesnotesonthepropertiesofanyplantheencounters.◆写作训练◆一、【参考词块】翻译下列词块。1.flooddamage___________________2.weatherconditions___________________3.takeshelterfrom___________________4.preventdisease___________________5.waitforrescue___________________6.forsafety___________________7.saveoneself___________________8.staycalm___________________9.disasterarea___________________10.saveone'sstrength___________________二、【实用表达】翻译下列句子。1.洪水是最危险的自然灾害之一。它可能会对我们的家园造成严重损害。Floodisoneofthemostdangerousnaturaldisasters.Itmay____________________________________________________________________________.2.学习一些安全指南可以增加你在自然灾害中幸存的机会。____________________________________________________________________________Thingstodobeforeaflood:3.首先要做的是关注洪水预警。(thefirstthingtodois…)____________________________________________________________________________4.记得准备充足的食物、衣服、饮用水和必要的医疗用品。(remembertodosth)_______________________________________________________________________________________________andnecessarymedicalsupplies.5.尽量提前确定最佳的逃生路线(escaperoute)。(trytodosth)____________________________________________________________________________Thingstododuringaflood:6.转移到地势较高的地方(higherground),远离水流。____________________________________________________________________________7.远离掉落的电线，尤其是水里或水附近的电线。____________________________________________________________________________,particularlyinornearwater.8.如果你被洪水(floodwater)困住，请抓紧漂浮物(floats)。____________________________________________________________________________Thingsnottododuringaflood:9.不要在流动的水中行走。____________________________________________________________________________10.不要喝洪水，因为它不干净。____________________________________________________________________________三、【下笔成文】完成教材相关的写作任务。

参考答案：自主预习A.1.property2.sufficient3.shelterB.1.increaseone'schancesofsurvival2.stayawayfrom3.athreatto4.用胶带粘住某物/用带子系紧某物5.电器课堂巩固词汇过关一、l.sufficient[sufficient是正式用语]2.shelter[shelter/protectsbfrom保护某人免遭…]二、1.住所/居所[为人们提供长期“保护”的建筑物]2.特性写作训练一、1.洪涝灾害2.天气情况3.躲避…4.预防疾病5.等待救援6.为安全起见7.自救8.保持镇定9.灾区10.保存体力二、l.cause/doseriousdamagetoourhomes2.Learningsomesafetyguidelinesmayincreaseyourchancesofsurvivinganaturaldisaster.3.Thefirstthingtodois(to)payattentiontofloodwarnings.4.Remembertopreparesufficient/enoughfood,clothes,drinkingwater5.Trytodeterminethebestescaperouteinadvance.6.Movetohigherground,awayfromtheflowofwater.7.Stayawayf