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湖南省株洲市嘉树中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.-SuHaiworksbardanddoesfairlywellinalmostallsubjectsexceptEnglish-Well,
.A.youreapwhatyousow
B.that'sherfeetofclayC.sheistheappleofoureyesD.that'shercupoftea参考答案:B2.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam_____attheageofsixmonthsold.Awas
Bbe
Cwere
Dis参考答案:A3.Nearthetable______ahungrydog,whichdesiredtosatisfyhishungerwith______fellfromthetable.A.lay;what
B.lay;that
C.laid;that
D.laid;something参考答案:A4.Weepingisa---------------------------------------------_________responsetopain.A.normal
B.regular
C.general
D.usual参考答案:A5.Aftertheearthquakehewenttothelocalhospitaltohavethewound
.
A.toattendto
B.attendto C.attendingto
D.attendedto参考答案:D6.—Howarethetalksbetweenthecompaniesgoingon?—Wearewaitingtohearthefinal____?A.outcome
B.competitionC.appeal
D.influence参考答案:A略7.Manyexpertssticktotheview______teacherdevelopmentisthekeytotheeducationquality.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where参考答案:C8.Thequestion______tomorrowhassomethingimportanttodowithourdailylife.A.tobediscussing
B.todiscuss
C.tobediscussed
D.beingdiscussed参考答案:C9.Whenyoufinishyourwork,don’tforgettoputthetoolsbackwherethey
.
A.are
B.willbe
C.were
D.hadbeen参考答案:C10.Thecarstoppedinfrontofacottageandherememberedthatwas
helivedwithhisgrandpa10yearsago.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.what参考答案:B11.Johnopenedthedoor.There_____hehadneverseenbefore.A.agirldidstand
B.agirlstood
C.didagirlstand
D.stoodagirl参考答案:D考查特殊句式。Here,There,Thus,Then等副词位于句首,且当句子的主语是名词时,句子用全部倒装句,选D。12.
--Sorry,sir,yourcarisn'treadyyet.It
byourworkers.
--Oh,myGod,whencanIcometofetchit?A.isrepaired
B.hasbeenrepairedC.isbeingrepaired
D.willberepaired参考答案:C考察时态语态。根据语境,车子应该是正在被修理,因此要用现在进行时的被动语态的形式。13.语音知识(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音完全相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.batheA.breathB.breatheC.mouthfulD.athlete2.focusA.official
B.cigaretteC.reduce
D.sculpture3.customA.musicianB.capsuleC.lungD.submit4.biology
A.occurB.observeC.combineD.obvious5.avenueA.compassB.manyC.applicationD.guarantee6.teachesA.clothes
B.branchesC.months
D.aches7.edgeA.flexible
B.perfect
C.sceneD.predict8.denyA.greedyB.typicalC.typewriterD.system
9.fragileA.riderB.officerC.visualD.gifted10.sweat
A.treatB.diseaseC.widespreadD.break参考答案:1-5BDCDD
6-10BACAC略14.----YoumustbelookingforwardtoyourtripbacktoSydney.
----Yes,I_______waitanylonger.Ks5u
A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t参考答案:B27.H1N1controlandpreventionisa
toChinaaswellasthewholeworld.
A.surprise
B.challenge
C.reaction
D.threat参考答案:B略16.Thereisonlyonedressofthiskindlefthere,Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy
A、it
B、one
C、some
D、any参考答案:A17.SothisMother'sDay,saythankyou.Say,"Iloveyou."Andlet'smakesureweshowthatgratitudeand______throughactsofrespectthroughouttheyear.()A.motivation B.dilemma C.appreciation D.sympathy参考答案:Cmotivation动力,dilemma进退两难的境地,窘境;appreciation感激;sympathy同情;结合句意在母亲节要表达对母亲的感激和感谢;故选C.二、新的题型18.TheUNhasrecognizedthecontributionsofvolunteersonDec.5,InternationalVolunteerDay.Here,thefourthingsareofferedtoconsiderbeforetakingtheleapintooverseasvolunteering.Chooseyourorganizationcarefully16.volunteeringmaybeafundraisingmechanism(筹资机制)foradevelopmentproject.Forothers,volunteeringisfundamentaltotheirprograms,andthoseservingtakeonprofessionalrolesinlonger-termdevelopment.17.Volunteerswanttohelpandmakeadifference,butmostknowthisisn’tapurelyselflessact.Youwilllearnnewskills,broadenyourhorizonsandcometobetterunderstandyourselfandtheworld.18.Reflectonyourmotivations.Youwanttohelpreduceglobalpovertyorprotectthenaturalworld,butwhatelse?Haveyoualwayswantedtotravel,butnotasatourist?Workwithkids?Whenyouunderstandyourmotivations,you’llbeinabetterpositiontochoosetheoptionthatisrightforyou.WorkalongsidethelocalcommunityOftentimes,travelersvolunteerinisolation(隔离)fromthelocalcommunityinwhichtheyareworkingin.19.Thisenablesyoutoensureyouarecommittingtoaprojectthatpromoteslongtermandsustainablechange.Avolunteertripisjustthebeginning20.Furtherignite(点燃)theglobalchangemakerinyoubytakingyourexperienceonestepfurtherwhenyoureturnhome.Spreadthemessageofyourtransformativeexperiencetoothers,helpingtosparkthechangewithinthem.A.Andthat’sallOK.B.Knowwhyyou’regoing.C.Don’tassumeyouknowitall.D.Communitiesalwayswelcomevolunteers.E.Volunteertravelisalife-changingexperience.F.Someorganizationsrequireyoutopayyourownway,andoftenincludeafee.G.Makesuretotravelwithorganizationsthathavestrongpartnershipswithlocalcommunities.参考答案:16.
F
17.
B
18.
A
19.
G
20.
E
本文是一篇科普类短文阅读。你想成为一名海外志愿者吗?成为海外志愿者之前你有4件事需要考虑。16.根据后句volunteeringmaybeafundraisingmechanism(筹资机制)foradevelopmentproject.和另外一种志愿者可知,组织需要你自付路费,并常常会要求缴纳参加该组织的费用。故选F。17.根据文章第三段内容可知,这段内容主要陈述了你需要知道你去的原因。故选B。18.根据前句Youwilllearnnewskills,broadenyourhorizonsandcometobetterunderstandyourselfandtheworld.可知,这里是对前两句作的总结性评述,同时话中有话,从而引出后面的内容。故选A。19.根据小标题Workalongsidethelocalcommunity和后句Thisenablesyoutoensureyouarecommittingtoaprojectthatpromoteslongtermandsustainablechange.可知,此处是呼应小标题,引出后一句。故选G。20.根据小标题Avolunteertripisjustthebeginning和最后一段可知,志愿旅行是一种改变人生的经历。故选E。
三、阅读理解19.MykidssitinGee’slivingroomandrespectfullyliftantiqueChristmasornaments(装饰品)outofawell-lovedcardboardbox.GeetellsmethatsheandTombuilttheirChristmasornamentcollectionpiecebypiece.Shesmilesasweleavewiththebox.Geestandsbesidethem,quietlyexplainingeachtreasure.Herpreciousheirlooms(传家宝),gatheredoveralifetime,havefoundanewhome.WefirstmetTomandGeeintheearlydaysofourmarriage.Someonehadbeenreturningourgarbagecanstothegarageeachgarbageday,andJimandIhadwonderedwho.Thenonedaywespottedhim:anelderlymanwholivedacrossthestreet.Ibakedcookiesandleftthemonastooloutsidethegaragewithathank-younote.Whenwegothomefromworkthatday,atypedletterhadreplacedthegift.TheletterwasfromTomandexplainedhowhehadcometowalktheneighborhoodongarbageday,returningcansforpeoplehebarelyknew.Backwhenhe’dbeenfightingawarIwasn’talivetosee,hisyoungwife,Gee,hadfoundherselflivingalone.Neighborshadtakenthetimetohandlehergarbagecanssoshedidn’thaveto,andheneverforgot.Nowhepaiditforwardbydoingthesameforallofus.Afewyearsafterwe’dmovedin,Tomdied.WephotocopiedthatletterandattachedittooneofourownforGee.Wetoldherhowthankfulweweretohaveknownhim.ShewrotebackandtoldusshestilltalkedtoTomeveryday.WhenGeeinvitedusovertolookthroughChristmasomaments,Irealizedhowharditmustbetopartwiththatbox,apieceofTom.It’snotjustGeeandTom.It’sthemanwholetsourkidspickpeachesoffthetreeinhisfrontyard.It’stheladieswhocallJimwhentheirpoolfilterbreaksandleavetheiroverflowingbasketforourkidsonEaster.It’sthecorrectionsofficerdirectlyacrossfromus,whosmilesandwavesandmakesmefeelalittlesaferwhenJimisaway.ThisChristmas,we’lldecorateourtreewithGee’sornaments,outoftheboxthatislabeledinTom’shandwriting.MaybeI’lltalktohimjustasGeestilldoes.Thankyou,I’llsay.Forteachinguswhatitmeanstobeaneighbor.4.WhyisthecardboardboxatreasureforGee?A.Becauseitwaslostinthewar B.BecauseitisfilledwithantiquesC.BecauseitisfullofmemoriesofTom. D.Becauseitisbeautifullydecorated5.WhathappenedwhenTomwasfightinginawar?A.Hiswifecouldnotlivealone.B.Hisneighborshelpedhiswifealot.C.Theauthorwrotetohimfromtimetotime.D.Hepaidhisneighborstotakeoutthegarbage.6.WhatdotheladiesdoinParagraph5?A.Theypickpeachesfortheauthor’skids.B.Theyoftensmileandwavetotheauthor.C.TheyhelpGeedecoratetheChristmastree.DTheygivethebaskettotheauthor’skidsonEaster.7.Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?A.ANiceCouple B.AGarbageManC.TheGiftofaGreatNeighbor D.TheBestChristmasWehave参考答案:4.C
5.B
6.D
7.C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。这是一篇记叙文。文章讲了作者得到了邻居的帮助,这对作者的影响很深,也告诉了作者作为一个邻居意味着什么。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中GeetellsmethatsheandTombuilttheirChristmasornamentcollectionpiecebypiece.Shesmilesasweleavewiththebox.Geestandsbesidethem,quietlyexplainingeachtreasure.“Gee告诉我,她和汤姆一件一件地收集了圣诞节的装饰品,Gee站在他们旁边,静静地解释着每一件宝贝。”由此判断出,纸箱之所以是Gee的宝贝,是因为它充满了对汤姆的回忆。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中Backwhenhe’dbeenfightingawarIwasn’talivetosee,hisyoungwife,Gee,hadfoundherselflivingalone.Neighborshadtakenthetimetohandlehergarbagecanssoshedidn’thaveto,andheneverforgot.“当他参加战争时,他年轻的妻子吉(Gee)一个人住。邻居们花时间帮她处理垃圾桶,这样她就不用自己动手了,而他也从来没有忘记。”由此可知,汤姆在打仗的时候他的邻居帮了他妻子很多忙。故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据倒
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