试卷：新视野大学英语第四册第三单元测试

第第页试卷：新视野大学英语第四册第三单元测试DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

返回我的课程

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

9.

desert

10.

skill

11.

pension

12.

profile

13.

stiky

14.

rent

15.

detective

16.

liberal

17.

paste

18.

dence

19.

pri

20.

entitle

Part1WordDictation(每题:1分;总分值：20分)小题1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.得分10011110对错rawreceipycordalertcertifythriveconvictstupid(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)同学答案Correct

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.

001101111001

desertskillpensionprofilestikyrentdetectiveliberalpastedenceprientitle

(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)

Subtotal:12ClickONCEonthespeakericontostartlistening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否那么就听不成啦!

Part2MultipleChoice(每题：1分)Directions:ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.1.Thisdiploma(毕业文凭)________thatyouhavecompletedhighschool.A.entitles

B.certifies

C.secures

D.approves

2.

Iftheraindoesn'tstop,peoplewillbefaced________seriousflooding.A.to

B.about

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

C.with

D.by3.

Thegiantcorporationwasmakingatake-over________fora

fertilizerplant.A.control

B.bid

C.effort

D.proposal4.

Yetina________democracy,suchadeclarationcannot

easilybemade;indeedtheoppositemustbeproclaimed.A.liberal

B.liable

C.liberated

D.reliable5.

Thearticle________China'seducationalachievementsduringthepast20yearsandoutlineditsdevelopmentplans

forthenewcentury.A.predicted

B.witnessed

C.highlighted

D.intensified6.

Themanagerpromisedtohavemycomplaint________.A.lookedthrough

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

B.lookedinto

C.lookedover

D.lookedafter7.

B.supposed

C.regarded

D.considered8.

Irecognizedhimatonce,buthisname________meforthe

moment.A.escaped

B.missed

C.failed

D.ignored9.

Ihavealreadycommentedthatcolourswillnotshowup

unlessthe________ofthelightissufficientlygreat.A.intensity

B.density

C.intention

D.temperature

10.Itiswell-knownthattheretiredworkersinourcountryare

__________freemedicalcare.

HeiswatchingTV?He's_______tobecleaninghisroom.A.known

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

A.involved

B.associatedwith

C.entitledto

D.assignedto

11.

Theroomisdark;Mr.Smith________tobed.

A.shouldgo

B.shouldhavegone

C.mustgo

D.musthavegone

12.Thefamousactressdidnotshowupattheparty,_______is

disappointing.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.it

13._________Iadmitthereareproblems,Idon'tagreethatthey

cannotbesolved.A.As

B.While

C.For

D.Despite

14.

Heisnot________torecoverfromtheshockinonedayor

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

two.A.possible

B.probable

C.capable

D.likely

15.Noeducationalsystemisperfect.Eachonehasits

_________.A.borders

B.frontiers

C.limits

D.limitations

16.Thegirlwillget_________hernervousnessoncesheison

stage.A.over

B.through

C.off

D.away

17.

Scarcelyhadtheoldmangoneout_________.

A.thatitstartedtorain

B.thanitstartedtorain

C.whenitstartedtorain

D.anditstartedtorain

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

18.Youareinvitedtotheparty________atourinstitute8:00p.m.tomorrow.A.havingbeen

B.given

C.togive

D.tobegiven

19.Theeditor_______thearticletomakeitfitthespaceavailableinamagazine.A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutaway

D.cutout

20.Thereareusuallyatleasttwo________oflookingateveryquestion.A.means

B.opinions

C.directions

D.waysPart2MultipleChoice(每题:1分;总分值：20分)(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,AstandsforTrueandBforFalse,orAforY,BforNandCforNG.)小题1.2.3.4.得分0111对错CCBA(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)同学答案Correct

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.

1111111111111111

CBBAACDBBDDACDAD

(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)

Subtotal:19

Part3ReadingComprehension(BankedCloze)(每题：3分)Directions:FillintheblanksinthefollowingpassagebyselectingsuitablewordsfromtheWordBank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Iusedtodoalotofliftingandcarryingofheavythingsonmyjob.Iworkedforaprivateshippingcompany,andupon1.receipt

ofpackages,Isortedthemfor

distribution.Aboutsi*monthsago,myhipreallybegantohurtwhenIdidmyjob.ThepainwassogreatafterawhilethatIwaspractically2.crawling

justtogetaround.Myprovisions

companydidnothaveany3.

forpeople

withinjuriesrelatedtothejob,soIhadtoapplyforthegovernment'sdisabilityinsurance.Iwasina4.wheelchair

whe

nIwentintothegovernmentoffice

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

tofilloutmyclaim.Ihade*pectedthepeopletheretobe5.sympathetic

andeagertohelp,butthiswasnotthesuspension

case.Instead,Iwasgreetedwith6.

asif

Iwasdoingsomethingillegalortryingtocheatthem.Ihadtogotoaspecialistto7.injured.Theyalso8.verify

thatIwastrulymyemployerthatIdenied

notified

wasfilingaclaim.Myemployer9.

that

myinjurywasrelatedtomyemploymentwiththem.BecauseIhadnotgonetoseeaphysicianbeforeleavingmyjob,Icouldnot10.establish

whatIsaidwastrue.Iwasnot

givenanyfundsfromthatoffice.AllIwanttodoisgobacktowork,butIcan'tevenwalkrightnow.Part3ReadingComprehension(BankedCloze)(每题:3分;总分值：30分)(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,AstandsforTrueandBforFalse,orAforY,BforNandCforNG.)小题1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.得分3333303333对错receiptcrawlingprovisionswheelchairsympatheticsuspensionverifynotifieddeniedestablish(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)(Hidden)同学答案Correct

Subtotal:27ClickONCEonthespeakericontostartlistening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否那么就听不成啦!

Part4ReadingComprehension(MultipleChoice)(每题：2分)

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebus

conductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.Aconductorwithtwentyyears'servicecouldbedismissedifaninspectorcaughthimacceptingmoneywithoutpullingaticket.Itwashotthatsummer:100Fahrenheit(华氏)everyday.Insidethebusitwas30hotterstill.Itwassojammedinsidethatmyfeetweren'ttouchingthefloor.Icouldn'tblink(眨眼睛)thesweatoutofmyeyes.Therewasnohopeofcollectinganyfares.

InthesecircumstancesIwasscarcelytoblame.Ididn'tevenknowwherewewere,butIguessedwewereatthetopjustbeforeMarketStreet.Ipressedthebell,thedoorsclosed,andthebussurgedforward.Therewereshoutsandyellsfromdowntheback,butIthoughttheyweretheangrycriesofpassengerswhohadnotgoton.ToolateIrealizedthattheywerecomingfromwithinthebus.Theautomaticdoorsatthebackofthebushadclosedaroundanoldlady'sneckasshewasgettingon.Herheadwasinsidethebus.Therestofher,carryingashoppingbagwasoutside.Iknewnoneofthisatthetime.

WhenIatlastsignaledthedrivertostop,hecrashedtoahaltandopenedtheautomaticdoors.Thewomandroppedtotheroad.Unfortunately,thecarbehindturnedouttobefullofinspectors.Sinceitwouldhavemadeheadlinesifauniversitystudenthadalmosthalf-killedawomanofanadvancedage,Iwasgiventheopportunitytoleavequietly.1.

B.Theyneverworeuniforms.

C.Theywerefearedbyemployees.

Whatdowelearnabouttheinspectorsinthefirstparagraph?A.Theyfoundthewriteramusing.

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

D.Theydistrustedolderemployees.2.

B.Thebusesweretoofast.

C.Peopleavoidedpaying.

D.Hecouldn'tmove.3.

B.fainted

C.wasdragged

D.hitherhead4.

B.thewriter'semployerswantedtoavoidpublicity

C.thewriterwasofferedthechancetocontinue

D.theconsequenceswereasthewritere*pected5.

B.Hethinksthathewasunfairlytreatedbytheinspectors.

C.Heisashamedthathewasincapableofdoingitproperly.

D.Hebelievesthatitwasanimpossiblejobtodowell.

Questions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.

Whatisthewriter'sattitudenowtothejob?

A.Hefeelsresponsiblefortheincidentthatendedit.Whentheincidentwitholdladyhappened,________.A.thewriterhadalreadydecidedtogiveupthejobTheoldladyintheincidentdescribed________.A.wasinjured

Whywasthewriterunabletodohisjobproperly?A.Hewasn'ttallenough.

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

Urban(城市的)lifehasalwaysinvolvedabalancingofopportunitiesandrewardsagainstdangersandstress;itsmovingforceis,inthebroadestsense,money.Opportunitiestomakemoneymakecompetitionstressful;itisoftenatitsmostintenseinthelargestcities,whereopportunitiesaregreatest.Crimehasalwaysflourishedintherelativeanonymity(人所不知)ofurbanlife,buttoday'seaseofmovementmakesitscontrolmoredifficultthanever;thereismuchevidencethatitse*tenthasadirectrelationshiptothesizeofcommunities.Citydwellers(居民)maybecometrappedintheirhomesbythefearofcrimearoundthem.Asdefenseagainstthesedevelopments,citydwellerstendtousevariousstrategiestotryandreducethepressuresuponthemselves:contactswithotherpeoplearegenerallymadebriefandimpersonal;doorsarekeptlocked;telephonenumbersmaybee*-directory(未列入电话号码簿的);journeysoutsidethehomeareusuallyhurried,ratherthanasourceofpleasure.

Innerareasofcitiestendtobeabandonedbythemoresuccessfulandlefttothosewhohavedonebadlyinthecompetitivestruggleorwhobelongtominoritygroups;thesepeoplearethen

geographicallytrappedbecausesomucheconomicactivityhasmigratedtothesuburbsandbeyond.

Present-dayarchitectureandplanninghaveenormouslyworsenedthehumanproblemsofurbanlife.Old-establishedneighborhoodshavebeenruthlessly(无情地)sweptaway,bybothpublicandprivateorganizations,usuallytobereplacedbyhuge,ugly,impersonalstructures.Peoplehavebeenforcedtoleavetheirfamiliarhomes,usuallytobere-housedintowerblockswhichareinconvenient,andfailtoprovideanysettingforhumaninteractionorsupport.Thedestructionofestablishedsocialstructuresistheworsepossibleapproachtothedifficultiesoflivinginatownorcity.Instead,everyeffortshouldbemadetoconserve(爱护)thehumanscaleoftheenvironment,andtoretainfamiliarlandmarks.6.

Accordingtotheauthor,livinginacitycausesstressbecause

therearesomanypeoplewhoare________.A.an*ioustosucceed

B.inneedofhelp

C.naturallyaggressive

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

D.likelytocommitcrime7.

Theauthorthinksthatcrimeisincreasingincitiesbecause

________.

A.peopledonotcommunicatewiththeirneighbors

B.criminalsaredifficulttotraceinlargepopulations

C.peoplefeelanonymousthere

D.thetrappingsofsuccessareattractivetocriminals8.

Themajorityofpeoplewholiveininnercitiestendtoquitfrom

theinnerareasbecausethey________.A.dislikehavingtotravelfartowork

B.havebeenforcedbycircumstancestodoso

C.don'tliketheideaoflivinginthesuburbs

D.haveturnedagainstsociety9.

B.givingtheindividualasayinplanning

C.forcingpeopletoliveontopofeachother

D.makingpeoplemovetothesuburbs

10.Theauthor'sgeneralargumentisthaturbanlifewouldbe

improvedby________.

A.movingpeopleoutoftowerblocks

B.restoringoldbuildings

C.buildingcommunitycenters

Architecturalchangeshaveaffectedcitylifeby________.A.scatteringlong-establishedcommunities

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

D.preservinge*istingsocialsystems

Questions11to15arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Myloveofnaturegoesrightbacktomychildhood,tothetimeswhenIstayedonmygrandparent'sfarminSuffolk.Ithinkitwasmygrandmotherwhoencouragedmemorethananyone:shetaughtmethenamesofwildflowersandgotmeinterestedinlookingatthecountryside,soitseemedobvioustogoontodoZoologyatuniversity.

Ididn'tgetmyfirstcamerauntilafterI'dgraduated,whenIwasduetogodivinginNorwayandneededamethodofrecordingtheseacreaturesIwouldfindthere.Myfatherdidn'tknowanythingaboutphotography,butheboughtmeanE*acta,whichwasreallyquiteagoodcameraforthetime,andIwentofftotakemyfirstpicturesofseaanemones(海葵)andstarfish(海星).Ibecamekeenveryquickly,andIlearnthowtodevelopandprint.

I'vetriedfromthebeginningtoproducepictureswhicharealwaysbiologicallycorrect.Therearepeoplewhowillalterthings

deliberately:youdon'tpickupseacreaturesfromthemiddleoftheshoreandtakethemdowntoattractivepoolsatthebottomoftheshorewithoutknowingyou'redoingit.

Therecanbealotofignoranceinpeople'sbehaviourtowardswildanimalsandit'saproblemthatmoreandmorepeoplearegoingtowildplaces:whilesomeanimalsmaygetusedtocars,theywon'tgetusedtopeoplesuddenlyrushinguptothem.Thesheerpressureofpeople,coupledwiththefactthereareincreasinglyfewplaceswhereno-oneelsehasphotographed,meansthatovertheyears,lifehasbecomemuchmoredifficultfortheprofessionalwildlifephotographers.

Nevertheless(然而),wildlifephotographersplayaveryimportantpartineducatingpeopleaboutwhatisoutthereandwhatneedsconserving.Althoughphotographycanbeanenjoyablepastime(消遣),asitistomanypeople,itisalsosomethingthatplaysaveryimportantpartineducatingyoungandoldalike.

11.TheauthordecidedtogotouniversityandstudyZoology

because________.

A.shewantedtoimproveherlifeinthecountryside

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.。。。

B.shewaspersuadedtodosobyhergrandmother

C.shewaskeenonthenaturalworld

D.shewantedtostopmovingaroundallthetime

12.Howistheauthordifferentfromsomeoftheotherwildlife

photographersshemeets?

A.Shetriestomakeherphotographsasattractiveas

possible.

B.Shetakesphotographswhichrecordaccuratenatural

conditions.

C.Shelikestophotographplantsaswellaswildlife.

D.Sheknowsthebestplacestofindwildlife.

13.Theauthornowfindsitmoredifficulttophotographwild

animalsbecause________.A.therearefewerofthem

B.theyhavebecomemorenervousofpeople

C.itishardertofindsuitableplaces

D.theyhavebecomefrightenedofcars

14.Accordingtotheauthor,wildlifephotographyisimportant

becauseitcanmakepeoplerealizethat________.A.photographyisanenjoyablehobby

B.welearnlittleaboutwildlifeatschool

C.itisworthwhilevisitingthecountryside

D.itisimportanttolookafterwildanimals

15.

Whichofthefollowingdescribestheauthor?

A.Proud.

DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwrot