2022年湖南省株洲市炎陵县鹿原镇第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年湖南省株洲市炎陵县鹿原镇第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thevegetablelookingfreshinhisfield______well.It’softensoldoutimmediatelyitappearsinthemarket.A.hassold

B.hasbeensoldC.issold

D.sells参考答案：D考查动词的用法。表示是物本身属性时用主动，不用被动。例如，sellwell“好卖”，writewell“”好写，washwell“好洗”等。排除B、C；句意“他的田里的蔬菜看起来很新鲜，卖得很好。”说的是一般情况，故用一般现在时，故选D2.I'mtiredout．I

allafternoonandIdon'tseemtohavefinishedanything．A．shopped

B．haveshopped

C．hadshopped

D．havebeenshopping参考答案：D3.–HowareyougettingalongwithyourGerman,Kate?–Oh,Mr.Black,I’msotiredofit.MaybeIshoulddropout____itkillsme.A.when

B.after

C.while

D.before参考答案：D【命题立意】考查连词的用法。句意：---你的德语进展情况怎么样，Kate？---哦，布莱克先生，我如此厌倦德语了。也许我还没有放弃它就把我累死了（=在德语累死我之前我应该放弃）。before未来得及就……，才，在……之前。故选D。4.----Pleasedon’ttellanybody.----I______.Ipromise.A.can’t

B.don’t

C.won’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C13.Asisknowntousall,Japanlies____theeastofChinaA.on

B.in

C.to

D.off参考答案：C略6.Theschoolboardhas

teacherstosparenoefforttohelpthestudentswhohavefallenbehindinstudies.A.lookedinto B.turnedinto

C.calledfor

D.caredfor参考答案：C7.Ifyouhaveanycommentsorsuggestions,pleaseletusknow—wealwaysappreciate_____feedbackfromfriends.

A.havingreceived

B.toreceive

C.receiving

D.tohavereceived参考答案：C.8.

scientists/Scientistsbelieveisthataloveofspicyfoodisbroughtaboutbypeople'slongingforthrill,something_____theyusuallygetfromwatchingactionmovies．A．/;that

B．What;/

C．That;which

D．What;what参考答案：D9.Techniquesfor____sleepwouldinvolvelearningtocontrolbothmindandbodysothatsleepcanoccurA.cultivating

B.promoting

C.preventing

D.strengthening参考答案：B10.Though

oftakingtoomanyrisks,theclimbercontinuedhischallenge.A.wasaccused

B.accusing

C.accused

D.tobeaccused参考答案：C20.Thattheboyhasbeeninvolvedinalotofcomputergamesrecentlymight_________hisfailureinthemid-termexaminations.A．accountfor

B．huntfor

C．searchfor

D．caterfor参考答案：A12.Whowouldyourather________thewatch?A.havetorepairB.havefixedC.getrepaired

D.gettorepair参考答案：D解析：此句是getsb.todosth.／havesb.sosth.结构的变化形式。13.Ifyouare____aboutAustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDrJohnson.

A.interested

B.eager

C.cautious

D.curious

参考答案：D略14.---Whatalongqueue!---Yeah.We______upinthepastfewhoursforticketsbackhome. A.queued

B.havequeued C.arequeuing

D.havebeenqueuing参考答案：D6.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty，________.A．hewilleither

B．neitherwillhe

C．heneitherwill

D．eitherhewill参考答案：B略16.—Beautifulsunshine!Ihopetostayherelonger．—______．Shallweputoffourflight?A．SoamI

B．SodoIC．Soisit

D．SoIdo参考答案：B17.

LittleJimisgoingtospendhisholidayinParis,_____liveshisuncle.

A.which

B.who

C.where

D.that参考答案：C二、新的题型18.TheSpringFestival,known___41___theChineseLumarNewYear,fallsonFebruary16ththisyearand___42___(mark)thestartoftheYearofDogintheChineseLunarCalendar,Meanwhile,theSpringFestivaltravelseason,knownasChunryuninChinese,officiallybegins.Itis___43___timeforfamilyreunions,somillionsofChinesepeoplewillreturntotheirhometownsortravelaroundthecountryin___44___hasbecomethelargesthumanmigrationintheworld.Around2.98billiontripsareexpectedtobemadeduringtheSpringFestival.Severalyearsago,somepeoplehadno___45___(choose)buttoturntoticketscalpers(黄牛党)forhelp.However,atpresent,unlikepreviousyears,peoplefind___46___mucheasiertogettickets.High-speedtrainsmaketripshome___47___(considerable)faster.ChinaRailwayCorp.haslaunchedaseriesof___48___(service)forpassengerswhichinvolveself-servicecounters,freesmartphoneappsandubiquitous(随处可见的)travelnotices,thus___49___(save)muchtimeforthepassengers.Asfortravelbyroad,theelectronictollcollectionsystemhelpsenhancetheefficiencyoftravelwiththesystem___50___(update).参考答案：41.as

42.marks

43.a

44.what

45.choice

46.it

47.considerably

48.services

49.saving

50.updated春节即中国农历新年。的到来。春节是中国传统的合家团圆的日子，数以百万计的中国人将于今年2月16狗年的到来之前，返回他们的家乡与亲人团聚。今年的春运与往年不同，买票回家更容易了，回家的速度快了，自助服务无处不在，效率更高了。41.as考查固定搭配。句意：中国的春节，以农历新年而闻名。beknownas…为固定搭配，意为“以….而出名”。故选as。42.marks考查谓语动词。句意：今年2月16日，标志着中国农历新年的开始。根据文章上下文可知，本文主要讲述中国一个传统的节日，故用一般现在时，故填marks。43.a考查冠词。句意：这是一个全家团聚的时间。分析句意可知，是一段时间，故填a。44.what老茧名词从句。分析in___4___hasbecomethelargesthumanmigration句子可知，本句中的介词in后有一个宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少主语，缺少主语应该用what.45.choice考查固定搭配。havenochoicebuttodo，为固定搭配，意为“别无选择，只好….”分析句子可知，填choice。句意：多年前，一些人别无选择，只好从黄牛手中买回家的票。故填choice。46.it47.considerably考查副词。句意：高速列车使回家的速度大大加快。Considerable为形容词，但在句中要修饰副词faster，但形容词不能修饰副词，故用其副词形式considerably。48.services考查名词的复数。分析句子可知，service前有aseriesof修饰，故要用复数形式，故填services49.saving考查非谓语作结果状语。句意;中国铁路总公司推出了一系列为乘客提供的服务，包括自助服务专柜，免费智能手机应用程序和随处可见的旅游注意事项，从而节约了乘客的时间。分析句子可知，前面提供的一系列服务，导致了后面的结局，故用saving50.updated考查过去分词作定语。句意：电子收费系统有助于提高系统效率。分析句子可知，本中的update，根据句意可知，这种系统是被更新，故用updated三、阅读理解19.Anewsurveyreviewsthatmorethan60%ofwebsitesandappsintendedforCanadianchildrenmaybecollectingpersonalinformationandpassingitontoathirdparty.ThesurveywascompletedbytheGlobalPrivacyEnforcementNetwork,whichreviewed1,494websitesandapps.FocusingontrendsamongCanadianusers,thesweepteamreviewed118websitesandappstargeteddirectlyatchildren,aswellas54thatareknowntobepopularwithandusedbykids.Theteam’sfindingsshowedthatmorethan50%ofCanadiansitescollectpersonalinformationfromchildren,includingnames,addresses,phonenumbersandphotos,audioorvideo.Inaddition,62%ofsitesadmittedtheymayshowthatpersonalinformationtothirdparties.Another62%allowedtheusertoberedirectedtoadifferentsite,andonly28%ofthesitesandappsinvolvedanyformofparentalcontrolorprotection.AmemberoftheteamTobiCohen,outlinedafewofthesitesthatdidanddidnotliveuptothestandardsofchildren’sprivacyonline.ShepraisedbothFamily.caandLfortheirmessageboardsthatdidnotallowuserstopostpersonalinformation,andnotedthatsantasvillage.caaskeduserstoprovidetheirfullnameandemailaddress.Gwasalsosingledoutforallowinguserstodisplaypersonalinformation,includingnames,age,sexandlocations.P,ontheotherhand,waspraisedforonlyofferinggeneric,pre-setavatars（头像）andbarringusersformuploadingpersonalphotos.TheOfficeofthePrivacyCommissionerofCanadarefusedtoreleaseafulllistofthewebsitesandappsreviewed.Whenaskedwhatwouldbedonewithresults,commissionerDanielTherriensaidthatcompaniesreviewedinthesweepwouldbekeptinformedofthefindings.“It’sourusualpracticeafterconductingasweeptowriteanumberofcompaniestopointoutthethingsthatwe’veseen,tosometimesaskthatthingsbechanged,andonthewholethecompaniesreactpositivelytotheserequests.”Therrienadded.Inanattempttohelpkidsbetterunderstandwhytheirprivacymatters,theOfficeofthePrivacyCommissionerofCanadahascreatedalessonplanforkidsinGrade7and8thatexplainstheGlobalPrivacyEnforcementsNetworkandhaskidsconductprivacyreviewsoftheirown.“Weknowthatcompaniesarenottheonlyonesresponsiblefortheprotectionofkids’privacy.”Therriensaid.“Parentsandteachersobviouslyhavearole.Wehavearole,particularlyintheareaofincreasingawarenessofprivacyissuesamongthepublic.”MatthewJohnson,directorofeducationatMediaSmarts,saidthatthesweep’sresultsweresadlyunsurprising.MediaSmarts,anOttawa-basednon-profitdigitalliteracyoutfitintendedtoimprovemedialiteracyandempoweringtheyouthtobetterengagewithmedia,offersage-appropriatetipstoparentsconcernedwithkeepingtheirkidssageonline.Johnsonexplainedthatinadditiontoeducatingthemselvesontheissue,thebestthingparentscoulddotoprotectchildren’sprivacyonlineistoeducatekidsontheimportancethefunctionoftheirpersonaldata.HementionedaninitiativebyMediaSmartscalledPrivacyPirates,anonlinegamethataimstoteachkidsattheageofseventoninethatallformsofpersonalinformationshouldbeprotectedandaddedthattheirpersonalinformationhasvalueandtheyshouldthinktwicebeforegivingitout.66.WecanconcludefromthedatamentionedinParagraph2that________.

A.parentsmustbetoblameforlettingouttheirkids’privacy

B.thetimethatchildrenspendonheInternetshouldbelimited

C.morechildrenhaverealizedtheimportanceofpersonalprivacy

D.moreattentionshouldbepaidtotheprotectionofkids’privacy67.Whichofthefollowingwebsitesdoesn’trequirekidstoprovidepersonalinformation?

A.Family.ca.

B.G.

C..

D.santasvillage.ca.68.Whatwillmostofthecompaniesdowhenreceivingarequestfromthesweepteam?

A.Theywillhelpkidsbetterunderstandwhytheirprivacymatters.

B.Theywillasktheteamnevertomaketheirwebsitepublic.

C.Theywillaskforfurtherinformationabouttheresearch.

D.Theywilltakesomemeasuresactivelyinresponse.69.DanielTherrienseemstostressinParagraph6that________.

A.theteamshoulddevelopagoodrelationshipwiththecompanies

B.theprotectionofkid’sprivacyinvolvesjointeffortsfromadults

C.thepublicisunawareiftheirroleinprotectingkids’privacy

D.thesweepteam’sworkisworthnothingwithoutparents’help70.AccordingtoJohnson,parentsshould________.

A.guidetheirkidstoplayonlinegames

B.getkidstoknowthevalueoftheirprivacy

C.setagoodexampletotheirkidsindailylife

D.thinktwicebeforegivingpersonalinformationout参考答案：66-70.DADBB【文章大意】一项新的调查表明，超过60%的加拿大儿童网站和应用程序可能会收集个人信息，并传递给第三方。66.D

推理判断题。【关键句】第五段：Inanattempttohelpkidsbetterunderstandwhytheirprivacymatters,theOfficeofthePrivacyCommissionerofCanadahascreatedalessonplanforkidsinGrade7and8thatexplainstheGlobalPrivacyEnforcementsNetworkandhaskidsconductprivacyreviewsoftheirown.【解题思路】根据第五段可知：为了帮助孩子更好地了解为什么他们的隐私问题，对加拿大隐私专员办公室为7年级和8，年级的孩子制作了一个上课教案，解释全球隐私执法网络和让孩子进行自己的隐私评论。上面第二段用大量的数字来证明孩子们的私人信息应该被注意，被保护。故选D项。67.A

细节理解题。【关键句】第三段第二句：ShepraisedbothFamily.caandLfortheirmessageboardsthatdidnotallowuserstopostpersonalinformation,andnotedthatsantasvillage.caaskeduserstoprovidetheirfullnameandemailaddress.【解题思路】根据第三