河北省廊坊市大辛阁中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河北省廊坊市大辛阁中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.FortheChinesedream

atanearlierdate,wemustacceleratethepaceofreformandopeningup.A.beingrealized B.torealize C.realizing D.toberealized参考答案：D2.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s______thebestjobsare.A.where

B.what

C.when

D.why参考答案：A略3.-----I`mfromWashington.

-----______.Iam,too.A.Smallworld

B.Gotit

C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder参考答案：A略4.Therearealtogetherfifty-fourstudentsinourclass,_______isanewcomerfromafarawaymountainvillage.

A.themostdiligentofwho

B.butthemostdiligentofwhom

C.themostdiligentofthem

D.ofwhomthemostdiligent参考答案：D略5.Everyoneknowsthat_______isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_______isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.A.it,it B.what,whatC.it,what D.what,it参考答案：C6.Alwaysremembertoputsuchdangerousthingsasknivesoutofchildren’s

.A.touch

B.sight

C.reach

D.distance参考答案：C考查名词辨析。句意为：时刻记住：这些危险物品，比如刀子，要放在孩子们够不着的地方。outoftouch不联系，不接触；outofsight看不见,在视野之外；outofreach够不着,达不到；outofdistance=faraway远离。根据句意，故选C。7.--Howdoyouusuallygotowork?––Iusuallydrive,butifitisfine,I______bybike.A.willgo B.wouldgo C.havegone D.hadgone参考答案：A【试题解析】在条件状语从句中，时态上的要求是：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选A。句意：-你通常怎么上班的？-我通常开车去，但如果下雨，我就骑自行车。8.Shemayhavemissedthetrain,

,shewon’tarriveforanotherhour.

A.inwhichcase

B.inthisway

C.bythatmeans

D.inwhosecase参考答案：A略8.Fortunately,withthehelpofsomelocalvillagers,rescuerswereabletogain________tothedisaster-hitareasoonenough.

A.track

B.access

C.means

D.passage参考答案：B略10.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed，hugequantitiesofgoodearth________eachyear.A．iswashingaway

B．isbeingwashedaway

C．arewashingaway

D．arebeingwashedaway参考答案：D11.—Isthisthecomputeryou___________lastweek?

—That’sit. A．haditrepaired

B．repairedit

C．hadrepaired D．hadrepair参考答案：C12.Fiveyearslater,hereturnedhome,hischaractergreatly_________.A.changed

B.changing

C.havingchanged

D.waschanged参考答案：A13.When_____ajob,youshouldhighlightyourexperienceandskills．A.applyingto

B.appliedto

C.applyingfor

D.appliedfor参考答案：C14.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.—That’sright.__________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.SomethingisbetterthannothingC.Themorethemerrier

D.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone参考答案：A15..Haveyouheardofit?Firefightersrushedintoaburninghouse,threeofthemunfortunately_______inand________theirlives.

A.catching;lost

B.caught;lost

C.caught;losing

D.catching;losing参考答案：C略16.---HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithTony?

---Putaside______youdisagreeandtrytofind______youhaveincommon.

A.what;whatB.what;whereC.where;what

D.where;where参考答案：C17.______JayChouhumsorsings，hisfanslovehimandhissongs．A.Whatever

B．Whenever

C.

Whichever

D.Nomatter参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Eachyear,thefamousOxfordDictionaryselectsitsWordoftheYear,

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reflectstheannualmood.The

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(win)wordfor2017isconnectedtoyoungpeople--“youthquake”.It’sdefinedas“asignificant

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(culture),political,orsocialchange

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(arise)fromtheactionsorinfluenceofyoungpeople”,accordingtoCNN.Thewordwas

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(create)about50yearsagobyformerVogueeditorDianaVreeland,whousedittodescribeyoungpeople’simpact

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fashionandmusic.Butinthepastyear,usageof

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wordincreasedby400percent,accordingtotheOxfordEnglishCorpus.Thewordmainlygained

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(popular)duringthisJune’sgeneralelectionintheUK,asalargenumberofyoungpeoplevotedtosupportJeremyCorbyn’sLabourParty,whichcausedtheConservativePartytolosetheir

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(major)

intheParliament（议会）.Morethanhalfofthose

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(age)18-24turnedouttovote,anincreaseof16percentagepointscomparedto2015,TheGuardianreported.参考答案：61.which62.winning63.cultural64.arising65.created66.on67.the68.popularity69.aged70.majority三、阅读理解19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearenoshortcutstogettingfit,andinfactitwilltakeworkingupasweatatleastthreetimesperweekforyoutofeelhealthier,andpossiblyadecreaseinyourweightandwaistline.

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However,ifyoucouldmakethisfor45minutesfourtimesperweekyou’llbeflyingtowardsanewyou.Remember:·

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Alloftheseactionsruinyourbodyandstandinthewayofyourfitnessgoals.·Exerciseshouldinvolveanaerobic（有氧的）workout,weighttrainingandstretchingtoavoidinjuriesandincreaseflexibility.·

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·Joiningahealthclub,leisurecentreorgymwillallowyoutobecomeapartofasupportivecommunityandexploreoptionsandclasses.·Anexerciseorfitnessvideoisagreatwaytotrynewactivitiesintheprivacyofyourownhome.·You’llbemorelikelytocontinueexercisingifyouliketheactivity.Takeintoaccountyourpersonalityandthereasonwhyyouareexercisingwhenselectingyouractivities.Forexample:·

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·Ifyouareseriousaboutrelaxing,checkoutyogaclasses.

·Ifyouaregoalcompetitive,thinkaboutrunningOrswimming.

·Aimforatleasteighthoursofsleeppernighttohelpyourbodyrecoverfromallofthisnewactivity.·