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河南省洛阳市武汉枫叶国际学校2022年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—WhatdidyouhaveforbreakfastduringyourvisittoBritain? —______butbreadandbutter.Thatwastheonlyfoodtheyserveddayinanddayout.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Anything D.Something参考答案:A2.Ioftenseeamanwanderingaroundourhouse.DoyouthinkI___reportittothepolice?
A.should
B.may
C.will
D.can参考答案:A略3.—Youlooksoupset,Isabelle.
?—Ifailedtopassthedrivingtestlastweek.A.What'sup
B.What'sfor
C.Whatareyouupto
D.Sowhat参考答案:A略4._____parentssayanddohasalong-timeeffectontheirchildren.A.What
B.Where
C.Which
D.How参考答案:A5.ThediscoveryofCaoCao’stomb,________wasmadeinAnyang,Henanprovince,hasreceivedmuchattention.A.what
B.where
C.that
D.which参考答案:D略6.Theyoungman,______severalattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry. A.tomake B.making
C.made
D.havingmade参考答案:D7.Asthesayinggoes,_________.Sotakeiteasyandreadthequestionslowlywithinthengiventimewhenyoutakethetest.A.truthisthedaughteroftime.
B.nomaniswiseatalltime.C.easiersaidthandone.
D.morehaste,lessspeed.参考答案:d略8.13.______whoareinterestedinthejobpleasegetintouchwithusassoonaspossiblebytelephoneore-mail.
A.Those
B.Anyone
C.These
D.Nomatter参考答案:A略9.---Tomisabsentfromthemeetingbecausehissonisill.---_______Isawhissonplayingintheparkjustnow.A.Howcanyousaythat?
B.Comeon.C.Don’tcheatme.
D.What?参考答案:
20.
B.考查交际。Comeon意为“得了吧”,指不相信对方说的话。
10.—DoyoustillrememberwhenwewenttoNanjing?
—Ican'tremembernowbut________sometimelastsummer?
A.mightitbe
B.coulditbe
C.couldithavebeen
D.shouldithavebeen
参考答案:C解析:情态动词加现在完成式,表示对过去的推测,could表可能性,should表过去该做而没做的事。
11.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,huttheywereall
.
A.givenaway
B.keptaway
C.takenup
D.usedup参考答案:.C.解析:本题考察动词短语的区别.giveaway泄露,捐赠.keepaway,控制在外.takeup占据.useup用光,用尽.12.Timeforbreak.Shallwegoontalkingaboutit______________acupoftea?A.with
B.for
C.over
D.on参考答案:C13.Alice,standbesideHarrysothatIcanseewhichofyouis________.
A.thetaller
B.taller
C.tall
D.thetallest
参考答案:A14.Hehad______littleeducationthathecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.
A.such;so
B.so;such
C.such;such
D.so;so参考答案:B15.ThepresidentsofAmericaandCanadaholdregularmeetings,_______theycandiscusswaystostrengthensecuritycooperationbetweenthetwocountries.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.why参考答案:A16.Hemaywinthefirstprizeinthenationalcompetition,_______heislikelytobeadmittedtoPekingUniversity.
A.inwhichcase
B.inthatcase
C.inwhatcase
D.inwhosecase参考答案:A17.Betough-minded,buttender-headed,___?A.isn’tit
B.areyou
C.aren’tyou
D.willyou参考答案:D二、新的题型18.IfyouareplanningtoseemoreoftheUKthanjustthemajorcities,youshouldconsiderrentingacartomakeiteasiertotravelaround.ThousandsofvisitorsenjoydrivingintheUK,happilyandsafely,everyyearalthoughdrivingonthe“wrong”sideoftheroadforthefirsttimecanmakesomedriversnervous.__36__★STARTSLOWIfyou’veneverdrivenintheUKbefore,don’tplantopickupacarattheairportandgostraightontoamotorwayheadingforamajorcity.Usepublictransporttogettoyourholidaydestinationandtrydrivingontheleftonquieterroadsfirst.
__37__
Afterthat,tryhighspeedmotorwaysandbigcitycenters.★WATCHYOURSPEEDOnmotorways,thespeedlimitis70mph(112kph),butonotherroadsitgoesdownto60-40mph(96-64kph).Andonceyouenteratownoravillagethespeedlimitisnevermorethan30mph(48kph).__38__TherearemorespeedcamerasintheUKthaninotherEuropeancountries.
★PARKSAFELYParkingintheUKcanbecomplicatedandifyouleaveyourcarinthewrongplace,thefinescabbequiteheavy,soitisbesttofindacarpark.MosttownsnowhavePayandDisplayparking.
__39__
Checkthepriceboardtoseehowmuchyouhavetopay.Notethatinsometownsparkingchargesapplyintheeveningsandweekends.★STAYCOOLThemostinterestingandscenicroadsinBritainareoftenthesmallest.It’spossibletogetstuckbehindatractorwithaloadofhaymovingat24kph.__40__
It’ssafertobepatientandwaituntilyouhaveaclear,longviewoftheroadahead.A.Itmakeslifeeasierforvisitors.B.Alwayslookoutforthespeedlimitsigns.C.HerearesometipsfordrivingintheBritishisles.D.Buildupyourconfidenceonsmaller,lessbusyroads.E.Unlikemostcountriesintheworld,UKtrafficdrivesontheleft.F.Britishroadsare1imitedformostvehiclesbytheNationalSpeedLimit.G.Evenifyouarefeelingmoreconfident,beverycarefulovertakingontheseroads.参考答案:36.C37.D38.B
39.A40.G三、阅读理解19.(London)—Ifitreallyiswhat’sontheinsidethatcounts,thenalotofthinpeoplemightbeintrouble.
Somedoctorsnowthinkthattheinternal(内部的)fatsurroundingimportantorgansliketheheartorlivercouldbeasdangerousastheexternalfatwhichcanbenoticedmoreeasily.
“Beingthindoesn’tsurelymeanyouarenotfat,”saidDrJimmyBellatImperialCollege.Since1994,Bellandhisteamhavescannednearly800peoplewithMRImachinestocreate“fatmaps”showingwherepeoplestorefat.
Accordingtotheresult,peoplewhokeeptheirweightthroughdietratherthanexercisearelikelytohavemajordeposits(沉积物)ofinternalfat,eveniftheyareslim.
EvenpeoplewithnormalBodyMassIndexscorescanhavesurprisinglevelsoffatdepositsinside.Ofthewomen,asmanyas45percentofthosewithnormalBMIscores(20to25)actuallyhadtoohighlevelsofinternalfat.Amongmen,thepercentagewasnearly60percent.
AccordingtoBell,peoplewhoarefatontheinsideareactuallyontheedgeofbeingfat.Theyeattoomanyfattyandsugaryfoods,buttheyarenoteatingenoughtobefat.Scientistsbelievewenaturallystorefataroundthebellyfirst,butatsomepoint,thebodymaystartstoringitelsewhere.
Doctorsareunsureabouttheexactdangersofinternalfat,butsomethinkithassomethingtodowithheartdiseaseanddiabetes.Theywanttoprovethatinternalfatdamagesthebody’scommunicationsystems.
Thegoodnewsisthatinternalfatcanbeeasilyburnedoffthroughexerciseorevenbyimprovingyourdiet.“Ifyouwanttobehealthy,thereisnoshortcut.Exercisehastobeanimportantpartofyourlifestyle,”Bellsaid.63.Doctorshavefound_____.A.beingslimdoesn’tmeanyouarenotfatinsideB.internalfatisthecauseofheartdiseaseanddiabetesC.bei
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