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湖南省衡阳市船山实验中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Remembermetoyourparentswhenyou_____them.A.arecalling
B.call
C.willcall
D.delivered参考答案:B2.________theseexperimentsweresuccessfullycompletedwouldwethinkofgoingintohumans.
A.Ifonly
B.Onlyif
C.Sothat
D.Evenif参考答案:B3.—Mum,Ican’tseetheblackboardclearlyinthethirdrow.—
,youshouldhaveyoureyesexamined.
A.Ifany
B.Ifso
C.Unlesswrong
D.Ifpossible参考答案:B4.——Whatwaswrong?Whydidn’tyougotothepicnicasscheduled?——I’msorry.I_________aseriously-injuredoldmantothehospital.A.woulddeliver
B.deliveredC.haddelivered
D.wasdelivering参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:—出什么事了?你为什么没有按计划去野餐?—我很抱歉。我正在把一个严重受伤的老人送到医院。结合句意可知此处是表示在过去某一段时间内正在做某事,所以用过去进行时态,故选D。5.Withtwochildren
middleschoolinthenearbytownnow,theparentsareworkinghard.
A.toattend
B.attending
C.attended D.havingattended参考答案:B6.________isoftenthecasewitholdpeople,mygrandfatherisfondoftalkingaboutgoodolddays.A.Which
B.That
C.What
D.As参考答案:D7.TomspeaksEnglishwithanaccent;it'sdifficulttofigureout____heistalkingabout.
A.that
B.what
C.how
D.when参考答案:B略8.
foryearsofhardtraining,shewouldnotbestandingonthestage,receivinghugecheersandapplause.A.Itwerenot B.IthadnotbeenC.Wereitnot D.Haditnotbeen.参考答案:D【详解】考查虚拟语气和倒装。句意:要不是多年的刻苦训练,她不会站在舞台上,获得巨大的欢呼和掌声。根据would判断此处表示与过去事实相反的假设,虚拟条件句省略if可以采用倒装形式替代,Ifithadbeenfor=Haditnotbeenfor表示“要不是”,故D项正确。【点睛】本题的解题关键是根据would判断此处表示与过去事实相反的假设,虚拟条件句省略if从句表示与过去事实相反的假设时,谓语动词形式为haddone,如果省略if,则操作词had倒装,Ifithadbeenfor=Haditnotbeenfor表示“要不是”。9.WhentheChineseteamwonthematch,manyfootballfansorganizeddifferentactivities_____thesuccess.A.tocongratulate
B.celebratedC.toexpresscongratulations
D.incelebrationof参考答案:D10.Asisoftenthecase,thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn’t______meanit’soflowquality.A.usually
B.necessarily
C.certainly
D.mostly参考答案:B11.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A.clear
B.cautious
C.funny
D.vivid
参考答案:D解析:考查形容词的用法。句意为:他才成为一名作家我一点也不奇怪。正当他是孩子的时候,就具有丰富的想象力。Clear表示“清楚的,明确的,澄清的”;cautious表示“十分小心的,谨慎的”;funny表示“滑稽的,有趣的”;vivid表示“生动的,栩栩如生的,鲜艳的”。根据句意应选D。12.______fromhisexpression,heisregretfulabouthismistakes.A.Beingjudged
B.Judged
C.Tojudge
D.Judging
参考答案:D13.Theyoungparentswereworriedaboutthepossibility______theirboydislikesgoingtothenewkindergarten.A.why
B.which
C.that
D.how参考答案:C14.
ChinaofthoseyearsinthehitTVseries一TheLegendofMiyueis
ChinaatWar.A.The:不填
B.The;a
C.不填;;a
D.不填;不填参考答案:B试题分析:考查冠词。第一空特指“那些年的中国”,可知填定冠词the1;第二空“一个战争中的中国”,可知第二空填a。故选B。15.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper
B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaper
C.Tolookthroughthenewspaper
D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper参考答案:D16.________WuPingisapersonwhoiswillingtohelp,hedoesn’thavemuchtimeavailable,Iamafraid.A.Since
B.When
C.While
D.Unless参考答案:C17.Themoviewas
foranimportantinternationalprize,butitgotnothingintheend.
A.made
B.designed
C.intended
D.supposed参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.
Notallpeopleliketowork______everyonelikestoplay.76.__________Allovertheworldmenand______,boysandgirls
77.__________enjoysports.Sincelongago,manyadultsandchildren
havec
theirfriendstogethertospendhours,
78.__________evendaysp_____
games.Oneofthereasonspeoplelike
79.__________toplayisthatsportshelpthemtolive_________(愉快).
80.__________Inotherwords,theyhelptokeeppeoplestrongand
______(感觉)good.Whenpeopleareplayinggames,
81.___________theymovealot.Thatis_____sportsaregood
82.___________activitiesfortheirhealth.H
funwith
83.__________theirfriendsmakesthemhappy.Manypeople
enjoysportsby______(观看)othersplay.InAmerican
84.__________bigcities,thousandsofpeopleb______ticketstowatch
85.__________footballorbasketballgames.
参考答案:
76.but
77.women
78.called
79.playing
80.happily81.feeling
82.why
83.Having
84.watching
85.buy
三、阅读理解19.
There'snothinglikeexperiencinghistorytounderstandit.SoinsteadofreadingabouttheU.S.CivilWarintextbooks,someschoolchildreninVirginiaarecreatingvideosrelatedtotheconflict,inwhichthenorthernUnionandsouthernConfederatestatesfoughtoverseveralissues,includingslavery,froml861—1865.
Inonescene,childrenactastwoUniongenerals,meetingattheKaploanKlverincentralVirginia.Thel2-andl3-year-oldsareproducingamini—videoonthekeyroletemporarypontoonbridges(浮桥)playedduringthewar.Afterbuildingandcrossingapontoonbridge,UnionsoldiersdefeatedaConfederatearmyintheBattleoftheWilderness.
Inanotherscene,studentsactassoldierswhoaremarchingtotheriverwithguns.Today,theareaispartofanationalmilitarypark.ParkEducationalCoordinatorPeterMaugleshowsthechildrenhowtoholdthefakeguns.“Hopefullytheywillunderstandwhytheseplacesareimportantthroughprojectsandprogramslikethis,andtheywillmakeanefforttokeeptheseplacespreservedforfuturegenerations,’’hesaid.
AnotherbackgroundisaplantationwheremuchoftheBattleoftheWildernesswasfought.Atthislocation,anothergroupofchildrenisfocusingonthediaryofawomanwholivedintheregionduringthewar.StudentdirectorJohnAshleysaystheexperiencehasmadehimthinkmoreaboutthehumanaspectofthewar.FilmmakerGhilHongdonatedhistimetohelpthestudents,whohaveunderstooditquickly.“TheyaretryingtoconveytheemotionsduringtheCivilWar.Theyreallyfocusonwantingthestorytobeaccurate,’’Hongadded.
Withhelpfromadvisors,thechildrenalsoresearch,write,andeditthevideos.AlexisAlbertgotachancetotryoutdirectingandlearnedalotaboutCivilWarhistoryintheprocess.“Ithelpsmemoreasastudentunderstanditmorethanreadingabookandlookingatwords,"hesaid.
TheprojectissponsoredbytheJourneyThroughHallowedGround,whichraisesawarenessofhistoricalsitesfromPennsylvaniatoVirginia,
includingmanyCivilWarbattlegrounds.51.ThefirstparagraphmainlytellsUSthat
.A.someUSstudentsaremakingvideosontheCivilWarB.USstudentsdon’tlikereadinghistorytextbooksC.TheCivilWarbrokeoutforabolishingslavery.D.TheCivilWarofAmericalastedforfouryears52.Theimportantrolethatthepontoonbridgementionedinthesecondparagraphplayedliesinthat
.A.thetwogeneralsmetonitB.itcontributedtoavictoryofUnionsoldiersC
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