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2022年山东省烟台市海阳凤城中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Itremainstobeseen
theplancanbeputintopractice.—Itdependsonyourdetermination.
A.whether
B.where
C.how
D.that
参考答案:A2.It’sagoodthingthatI______araincoat,otherwiseI’dhavebeenwetallover.A.havebrought
B.brought
C.hadbrought
D.wasbringing参考答案:B3.---Doyouknow______Englishfor‘靓女’?---I’mafraidIdon’t.I’mnotinterestedin_______Englishlanguage.A.the,the
B.the,不填
C.不填,the
D.不填,不填参考答案:A4.—Iwon’tgototheparty,_____invited.—Ifyouwon’t,_________.
A.evenif;Iwon’t,too.
B.asif;
neitherdoI.
C.even;
Sowon’tI
D.eventhough;norshallI参考答案:D解析:句意为“既使我被邀请,也不愿意去这个宴会”“如果你不去,我也不会”,从时态上看,应该是“将来时”;evenif“既使”;asif“好像”;even“甚至”,虽然句意符合,但它是副词,不引导状语从句。norshallI.表示前述的否定情况也适合于另一者。5.PerhapsTaobaoisAsia’slargestandmostpopularretail(零售的)networkplatform,_____peoplecanbuyandsellagreatvarietyofthings.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that参考答案:B6.
,GaoXiaosongwassentencedto6-monthimprisonment——themostseverepunishmentaboutdrunkdriving.
A.Apublicfigureasishe
B.Publicfigureasheis
C.Publicfigureheisas
D.Apublicfigureasheis参考答案:B7.The@symbolwasusedtoshowthecostorweightofsomething
itbecamethestandardsymbolfore-mail.A.though
B.since
C.when
D.before参考答案:D
8.Mysonhasgoneabroad.I’mlookingforwardtohim_______.A.return
B.toreturn
C.returning
D.returned参考答案:C9.
Certaintrains_________calledoffduetotheterribleaccidentonJuly23rd,theyhadtogotherebyplane.
A.were
B.havingbeen
C.being
D.hadbeen参考答案:B10.The2012NobelPrizeinLiterature_____toMoYan,Chinesewriter,whosenovelRedSorghumwassuccessfullyfilmedin1987.A.returned
B.distributed
C.awarded
D.went参考答案:D11.InnorthernChina,thefirstmealoftheNewYearisalwaysdumplings,
there
isawidevarietyofchoicesinsouthernGhma.A.while
B.when
C.however
D.as参考答案:A12.Thebeautifulpurse__onthetableforaweekandnobodyhascometoclaimit.A.hasput
B.hasbeenput
C.hasbeenlaid
D.hasbeenlying参考答案:D13.Tothestudents’greatrelieftheexamturnedouttobenotsodifficultasthey
.
A.imagined
B.hadimagined
C.wouldimagineD.haveimagined参考答案:B14.Intheeyesofthenewlyelectedprimeminister,thereisnevertoosmallathingasfarasthefarmers______.A.areconcerning B.concern
C.areconcerned
D.concerned参考答案:C15.----Youwon’tbelieveit,Chris.IwaschosenasanexchangestudenttoGermany.
----Congratulations._______________!
A.That’ssomething
B.It’smypleasure
C.That’sallright
D.Yougotit参考答案:A16.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,________.A.howevermuchitmaycost B.nomatterhowitmaycostC.howmuchmayitcost D.howevermanyitmaycost参考答案:A【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:这是一本非常有趣的书。不管花多少钱我都会买它的。nomatterhow和however都可以引导让步状语从句,nomatterhow或however的后面要接形容词或副词,然后再接从句的其他部分,且从句应用陈述句语序。表示花钱多少应该用much,many指代可数名词复数。综上,A选项正确。17.---Whatapity!Leomissedthefootballmatch.---______.Hewasbusywithhisschoolwork.A.SohedidB.NeitherhedidC.NeitherdidheD.Sodidhe34参考答案:略二、新的题型18.Arecentstudyfoundthatpeoplewholiveincolderclimatesconsume___41___(much)alcoholthanpeoplewholiveinwarmweather“Alcoholissomethingthateveryonethoughtharmfulfor___42___(decade),butnoonehasscientificallydemonstratedit,”aprofessorwroteinapressrelease.WhydopeopleinRussiadrinksomuch?Everybody___43___(assume)that'sbecausetheweatheriscold.Butwecouldn'tfindasinglepaper___44___(link)climatetoalcoholintake.
Sincealcoholcouldincreasewarmbloodflowintheskin,lastmonth,theresearchersinastudy___45___(suggest)thatpeopleshouldreachforbooze(豪饮)whenit'scoldoutside.Theresearcherscombedthroughdatatocompareclimatefactorsandalcoholconsumptionpercapita(每人的).___46___studyalsofoundthatastemperaturesandsunlighthoursdecrease,alcoholconsumptiongoesup.Shorterhoursofsunlightandcoolertemperaturesalsorelate___47___higherratesofdepression,___48___islinkedtoanincreaseindrinking.Theprofessorhopesthisdatawillhelpinfluencehealthpoliciesonalcoholabuse.“Knowingthatcoldplaceshavemoredrink-relatedproblemscancouldbe___49___(help)totheeffortsintheseareas___50___(determine)betterplaces,”hesaid.参考答案:41.more
42.decades
43.assumes
44.linking
45.suggested
46.The
47.to/with
48.which
49.helpful
50.todetermine本文是一篇说明文。最近的一项研究发现,生活在寒冷气候的人比生活在温暖气候的人消耗更多的酒精。文章介绍了与酒精有关的一些事宜。【41题详解】考查比较级。根据than可知此处用比较级,故答案为more。【42题详解】考查名词复数。句意:几十年来,每个人都认为酒精有害,但没有人从科学上证明这一点。此处decade“十年”,结合句意此处表示“几十年”,所以用名词复数,故答案为decades。【43题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:为什么俄罗斯人喝那么多酒?每个人都认为那是因为天气冷。句子用一般现在时态,且主语是不定代词Everybody,后面的谓语动词用单数形式,故答案为assumes。【44题详解】考查现在分词作后置定语。句意:我们找不到一篇论文将气候与饮酒联系起来。此处paper和link之间是一种主动关系,是现在分词作后置定语,故答案为linking。【45题详解】考查时态。根据lastmonth可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为suggested。【46题详解】考查定冠词。句意:研究还发现,随着气温和日照时间的减少,酒精的消耗量也会增加。此处表示上文提到的研究,表示“特指”,故答案为The。【47题详解】考查固定词组。句意:日照时间越长、气温越低,抑郁症的发病率也越高,而抑郁症与饮酒增多有关。固定词组:berelateto/with“涉及,与---有关”,故答案为to/with。【48题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意:日照时间越长、气温越低,抑郁症的发病率也越高,而抑郁症与饮酒增多有关。前面是整个句子做先行词,后面用which引导非限制性定语从句,故答案为which。【49题详解】考查形容词。句意:知道寒冷地区有更多与饮酒有关的问题,可能有助于这些地区制定更好的政策。固定搭配:behelpfulto“对---有用”,be动词后面用形容词做表语,故答案为helpful。【50题详解】考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意:知道寒冷地区有更多与饮酒有关的问题,可能有助于这些地区制定更好的政策。此处是动词不定式做目的状语,故答案为todetermine。三、阅读理解19.October15thisGlobalHandwashingDay.Activitiesareplannedinmorethantwentycountriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandsbutveryfewusesoapatso-calledcriticalmoments.Theseincludeafterusingthetoilet,aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood.GlobalHandwashingDayistheideaofthePublic-privatePartnershipforhandwashingwithsoap.Thegoal,theysay,istocreateacultureofhandwashingwithsoap.Theorganizerssayallsoapsareequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causinggerms.Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap.Rubitintoallareas,includingunderthefingernails.Then,washwellunderrunningwater.Finally,dryyourhandswithacleancloth.ThePartnershipsayssoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendwashing.Soapalsohelpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostofthegerms.Anditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell,whichincreasesthechancesthatpeoplewillwashagain.Italsosaysthatwashinghandswithsoapbeforeeatingandafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthananymedicine.Itcouldhelpreducecasesofdiarrhea,whichisthesecondleadingcauseofchilddeaths,killingmorethanoneandahalfmillionchildrenayear,byalmosthalf.43.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthepassage? A.Tokeephealthybywashinghands. B.Towashhandswithsoap. C.Totakeactiontowashhands.
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