2021年山东省日照市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2021年山东省日照市大学英语6级大学英

语六级真题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

basedonthefollowinggraphwhichshowsthechangesinthenumberof

collegegraduateswhochosetobeteachersortogointobusiness.The

suggestedtitleisToBeaBusinessmanortoBeaTeacher.Youshouldwrite

nolessthan150wordsandyourwritingshouldcontainthefollowingideas:

1.大学毕业中选择教师职业的人越来越少。

2.大学毕业和中在大公司里谋职从商的人越来越多。

3.出现这种情况的原因：在大公司工作工资待遇高，发展机会较多，可

2.Directions:Nowadayspeoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareofthe

importanceofhealth.Andtheyhavedifferentwaystostayhealthy.For

example,someexerciseeveryday;otherstrytokeepabalanceddiet.What

doyouthinkisthebestwaytostayhealthy?Writeacompositiononthe

followingtopic:TheBestWaytoKeepHealthy.Youaregiventhefollowing

outlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.

Remembertowriteclearly.

1.解释题目，指出你对题目的理解；

2.举例论证你的观点；

3.总结全文，得出结论。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习

2.形成这种趋势的原因

3.我对些的看法

OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyViewpointOnWide-spreadSMS(ShortMessageService).You,

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:

1.现在越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道

2.使用手机雉的利与弊

3.我的观点

MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS

5.

1.上图所示为我国近年来参加志愿活动的大学生人数，请描述其变化；

2.请分析变化的原因；

3.作为大学生，你对志愿活动有什么看法？

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicAgingofthePopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.我国人口老龄化现象日趋普遍；

2.人口老龄化给社会、家庭带来越来越多的负担；

3.如何妥善解决人口老龄化问题。

AgingofthePopulation

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

commentingontheevaluationofteachers'performancedonebythestudents.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese.

1.不少大学让学生参与任课老师教学情况的测评。

2.对此改革措施校方、教师、学生的看法不一。

3.学生测评教师的益处以及可能产生的问题。

EvaluationbyStudents

8.1.图书馆的阅览区内滥用手机的现象很普遍

2.分析此现象造成影响

3.你的建议

MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.“永不言弃”一直被认为是一种积极的生活态度，是个人成功的关键因

素

2.但是，也有人认为适当的放弃才是明智的选择

3.你对此的看法及理由

DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.老一辈常说，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人却认为相貌比有力重要

3.你的看法

AbilityandGoodLooks

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

OneofthepurposesthatIndiansswingthehammockisto.

12.

TopeoplelivingintheArctic,themeltingofsomeglaciersmaypermitnew

opportunitiesfor.

13.

SinceNancyWoods'sparentsmovedintotheTorontonursinghomethey

becamehealthier.physically,buthadnewproblemswith.

14.

Itisnecessaryforanewcomertoofthecitysincesomelocalpeople

alsousemapsasaguide.

15.

Thebookhasmorethanoneauthor.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Yougetapatentdoesn'tmeanyoucanusetheproductbecauseyoumaybe

preventedby.

17.

TheGiantPandas'food,consistingentirelyof.

18.

Asamatteroffact,wetosomeextentpaywheneverweareinvolved

inpurchasetransactions

19.

Crammerscanimprovetheirgradesbyaddinginformalbeforethe

overwhelmingpressureison.

20.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Anxietyiscausedbysomecertainreasoninsteadofmultiplereasons.

B.Anxietymakesyouhateyourjobandunwillingtodoyourwork.

C.Themorelong-lastingtheanxietyis,themoresymptomspeoplesuffer

from.

D.Manysymptomswillcomealongwithasingleanxietyatonetime.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.听力原文：W:Hi,Sam,IhatetobotheryoubutIwonderifIcouldhave

awordwithyou?

M:Soundssoserious.What'sup?

W:Well,thelandlordjustinformedmethathe'sgoingtoincreaseourrentby

twohundred.I'mwonderinghowyoufeelaboutit.

M:HowdoIfeelaboutit?Noway!Inourtenancyagreement,itsayshewill

havetogiveusanoticethreemonthsinadvanceifhewantstoincreasethe

rent.

W:Yeah,that'sright!It'sgottabethreemonthslater.Well,Ithinkherealizes

hisrentalfeeisbelowthemarketrateandhemustbefeelingabitrippedoff

whenhecouldbechargingacouplehundredextra.Whatdoyouthink,Sam?

Shouldweagreetotheraiseorfindsomewhereelse?

M:Goodquestion.I'mnotsureeither.Thelocationwe'reatnowisquite

convenient.ClosetothegroceryandneartheSubway.It'llbehardtofind

anotherlocationlikethisone.

W:Iwonderwhetherhe'llallowroomfornegotiation.Perhapsahundred

dollarsinsteadoftwo.Maybehemightbemorewillingtogiveabitifwe

Speaktohimrightaway.

M:Well,heseemstobeaniceguytotalkto.Butwhatifherefuses?Would

yougofortwothen?

W:Well,IguessIwould,sinceit'llbehardtofindsuchaconvenientlocation.

Besides,it'sclosetomyschoolandIcansleepalittlelaterinthemornings.

M:Ha!Ifiguredthat'swhatyou'dbeconcernedabout.Well,Ihavetogiveit

someseriousthought.I'mnotsureIcanaffordtocoughupanextrahundred

amonthjusttomakesureIcansleepinanextra15minutes.

W:Didn'tyougetyourloanrecently?That'llcoverwhatyouneed.Besides,

ifyoucouldjuststopspendingsomuchoncafeteriasnacksyou'dhavelotsof

moneytospare.

M:Yeah,butI'mthinkingofgettinganewlaptop.

W:Well,Itellyou,therearen'talotofapartmentsthatarecheaper,evenwith

thisnewincrease.

M:Iknow,sowhendoeshewantustocomebackonthis?

W:Hetoldmetolethimknowthisweekend.

M:Sure,bythenIshouldbeabletomakeupmymind.

(20)]

A.Wheretheyshouldmove.

B.Howtonegotiatewiththelandlord.

C.Howtofighttheincrease.

D.Whethertoacceptanincreaseinrentormove.

22.(26)

A.Theyknowwhattheywanttobuy.

B.Theyhavelittlemoneytospend.

C.Theytalkthemselvesoutofpurchases.

D.Theyshopatthecheapeststores.

23.(32)

A.Todrivethetrainafteritisstartedautomatically.

B.Tostartthetrainandtodriveitwhennecessary.

C.Totakecareofthepassengersonthetrain.

D.Tosendcommandingsignalstothecommandspot.

24.听力原文：M:I'dliketoexchangethisgreentablecloththatIboughtlast

weekfortheredone.

W:Let'sseenow.Theredoneisonly$10.95,andthegreenonewas$15.

Q:Approximatelyhowmuchmoneydoestheclerkowethemane

(18)'

A.$39.B.$35.C.$4.D.$5.

25.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Agoodmarriagemeansgrowingasacouplebutalsogrowing

asindividuals.Thisisn'teasy;marriagehasalwaysbeendifficult.Whythen

areweseeingsomanydivorcesatthistime?Yes,ourmodemsocialfabricis

thin,andyes,thepermissivenessofsocietyhascreatedunrealistic

expectationsmidthrewthefamilyintodisorder.Butdivorceissocommon

becausepeopletodayareunwillingtoexercisetheself-disciplinethat

marriagerequires.Theyexpecteasyjoy,liketheentertainmentonTV,the

thrillofagoodparty.

Marriagetakessomekindofsacrifice,notdreadfulself-sacrificeofthesoul,

butsomelevelofcompromise.Someofone'sfantasies,someofone's

legitimatedesires,havetobegivenupforthevalueofthemarriageitself.

"Whileallmartialpartnersfeelshackedattimes,itistheywhoreallychoose

tomakethemartialtiesintoconfiningchainsorsupportingbonds,"saysDr.

Waller.Marriagerequiressexual,financialandemotionaldisciple.Amanand

awomancannotfolloweveryimpulse,cannotallowthemtostopgrowingor

changing.

(27)-

A.Becauseitisdifficulttomaintainamarriage.

B.BecausepeoplelikewatchingTVprograms.

C.Becausepeoplepreferfreedomtoself-discipline.

D.Becauseoursocietyispermissivetowardsdivorces;

26.听力原文：M:Ifyouhadn'tmentionedtheirdinnerparty,Icouldhave

gonehome.

W:Thatwouldbethethirdtimeyou'vedisappointedthemthismonth.

Q:What'sthemangoingtodo?

(14)一”

A.Toattendaparty.

B.Togohome

C.Torepeatthesamemistake.

D.Todisappointthem.

27.听力原文：Milkwasabasicfoodofmanlongbeforehistorywaswritten.

Itwillprobablykeeponbeingoneaslongasthereareanimalsthatgivemilk.

Manyancientpeoplethoughtthatmilkhadgreathealingpower.Oneofthe

mostfamousGreekdoctorstoldhispatientstodrinkmilktocureillness.

Formorethantwohundredyearsmostpeoplegottheirmilkfromtheirown

cattleorfromanearbydairyherd.Butintimenewinventionsmadethedairy

industryabigbusiness.In1851GailBorden,founderofamilkcompany,

foundawaytotakesomeofthewateroutofmilk.Thismadeitkeepmuch

longerFouryearslater,LouisPasteurintroducedthepasteurizationprocess.

Thisprocesskilledthebacteriainmilkthatcausedittospoil.Next,aspecial

milkbottlewasdesigned.Thiswasfollowedbytheinventionofmachines

thatcouldfillbottlesandcapthemautomatically.

Thesediscoverieshadagreateffectonthedairyindustry.Theymeantthat

milkcouldbestoredlonger.Itcouldbesafelyshippedoverlongdistances.

Preparinganddistributingmilksoonbecamealarge-scalebusiness.Recently,

inasingleyearmorethansixtybillionquartsofmilkweresoldintheUnited

States.

SomepeoplebelievethatmilkdrinkingwillbecomelesspopularinAmerica

thanithasbeen.Butrememberhowlongmilkhasbeenabasicfoodandthink

ofthemanywaysinwhichitisuseful.Itseemssafetosaythatthemilk

industrywillalwaysbeimportant.

(33).

Altwasfullofenergy.

B.Itgaveoutheat.

C.Itcouldcureillness.

D.Itcouldkeepthemhealthy.

28.听力原文：W:Idon'tlikepicnicsbecause'hamburgersandcom-on-the-

cobarcsomessy.

M:Youworrytoomuchabouthowyoulook,itdoesn'tmatterifyourfingers

getalittledirtyonceinawhile.

Whydoesn'tthewomenlikepicnics?

(17)

A.Toomuchmin.

B.Shedoesn'tliketoeatwithherhands.

C.Dirtyfoodonhercorn.

D.Shehateshamburgersandcom.

29.

[B3]

30.听力原文：W：Didyouturnoffthelightsandcheckthelocksonallthe

doors?

M：Yes,ItoldtheJohnsonswe'vegonefortwoweeks.Theypromisetokeep

aneyeonthehouseforus.

Q：Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?

(16)

A.Stayawayforacoupleofweeks.

B.Checkthelockseverytwoweeks.

C.LookaftertheJohnsons'house.

D.Movetoanotherplace.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.Thephrase"immuneto"（Line3,Para.1）areusedtomean.

A.unaffectedby

B.hurtby

C.unlikelytobeseenby

D.unknownby

32.

ThecontroversyoverthefirstdraftoftheLawofCharitycenterson.

A.legislativetransparency

B.thegovernment'sdominantroleincharityactivities

C.thesupervisionofcharityorganizations

D.theMinistryofCivilAffairs'responsibility

33.

Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthecritics?

A.Criticsaregreaterinnumberthanpeopleenjoyingthenewwayoflife.

B.Studentcriticsaregreaterinnumberthancriticsinotherfields.

C.Studentcriticshave,onoccasion,resortedtoviolentmeansagainstthe

trend.

D.Criticsareconcernedsolelywiththepresentratherthanthefuture.

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题）

34.OldageintheUnitedStatespresentsmany

problemsandopportunities.Withtheresultof[Si]

improvedmedicalservices,peoplelivelongerthanthey

usedto.Thisincreaseinlongevitycreatesawiderange

ofsocialneedsthatdidn'texistwhentheaveragelife

expectancywashigher.Themedicalspecialtyof[S2]

gerontology（老年医学）hasopenedresearchareasand

careersrelatedtotheelderly.

Becauseofchangesinthefamilystructurefrom

extendedtonuclear,theelderlyhastocreateexistences[S3]

apartfrombasicallysmallfamilyunits.Thissituationis

complicatedbythefactmanyoftheirfriendsmayhave[S4]

diedandtheirchildrenmayhavemovedaway.

Theelderlypersonmustsetupanewlife.Often,

theelderlymustrelyonafixedincome-Social

Securityandpensions-andgraduallydiminished[S5]

savings.Whilesomelivewiththeirchildren,many

morelivebythemself,withafriend,orinanursing[S6]

home.

Moreover,theincreasingproportionofelderly[S7]

peoplehasgiven.themanewpoliticalpower.Theyhave

formedorganizationssuchastheGreyPantherstovoice

theirownneedandconcernsoverlocal,state,and[S8]

federalagencies.Lobbying（国会院外游说活动）for

suchissuesasincreasedSocialSecuritybenefits,better

healthycare,incometaxbenefits,andrentcontrols[S9]

havebroughttothepublicanincreasedawarenessofthe[S10]

determinationoftheelderlytoasserttheirabilityto

dealeffectivelywiththeirownlives.

[SI]

35.

[S9]

36.

[S3]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.

[S2]

38.

[sio]

39.[S2]

参考答案

1.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTSModernsportsarebecomingmore

spectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.Justthinkofmillionsand

millionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbeforeTVsetswatchingsports

ofallsorts:OlympicGamesWorldSeriesGamesandtheWorldCupSoccer

Games.Accordingtoasurveysportshavethegreatestnumberofviewers

(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenanimportantfootballmatchis

televisedlivethestreetsofabigcityareoftenleftdeserted.Evenifitmakes

spectatorsdog-tiredthenextdaytheycannottearthemselvesawayfromthe

screen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethefinalscores."Truethescoreswill

beavailableinthemorningpaper"saysafootballfan"butthat'snotthesame

thing:what'sgoingonhere!"Apassionforsportstakespossessionof

thousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiumswatchgamesonTVorlistento

broadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsisthatsportscanprovide

alternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesourcesofsatisfaction.

Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkandlifetoaroutine.

Thereisnovarietynorchallengenorrisk.Everythingispredictableand

controllable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseekreleasefrom

theircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotionssportsofferthepurestformof

escapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawarenessofeveryday

realitydischargethetensionsofadayatworksatisfythestarvedneedforfree

fantasyandaggressiveurgeandliftonetoamomentofintenseexcitement

andexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic"feeling."For

mostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackgroundasharedinterest.Ithasa

bindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpoliticalviews.Strangers

maysharenothinginthewayofreligioneducationandpoliticsbuttheshared

interestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalongandevenbecome

friends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapartofacommunity.

Justbecauseofthenatureofsportitselfandofhumanbeingssportscan

alwaysinciteinthemapassionateenthusiasm.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTS

Modernsportsarebecomingmorespectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.

Justthinkofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbefore

TVsetswatchingsportsofallsorts:OlympicGames,WorldSeriesGames

andtheWorldCupSoccerGames.Accordingtoasurvey,sportshavethe

greatestnumberofviewers(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenan

importantfootballmatchistelevisedlive,thestreetsofabigcityareoften

leftdeserted.Evenifitmakesspectatorsdog-tiredthenextday,theycannot

tearthemselvesawayfromthescreen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethe

finalscores."True,thescoreswillbeavailableinthemorningpaper,"saysa

footballfan,"butthat'snotthesamething:what'sgoingonhere!"Apassion

forsportstakespossessionofthousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiums,watch

gamesonTVorlistentobroadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsis

thatsportscanprovidealternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesources

ofsatisfaction.Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkand

lifetoaroutine.Thereisnovariety,norchallenge,norrisk.Everythingis

predictableandcontrollable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseek

releasefromtheircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotions,sportsofferthe

purestform,ofescapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawareness

ofeverydayreality,dischargethetensionsofadayatwork,satisfythestarved

needforfreefantasyandaggressiveurge,andliftonetoamomentofintense

excitementandexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic

"feeling."Formostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackground,ashared

interest.Ithasabindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpolitical

views.Strangersmaysharenothinginthewayofreligion,educationand

politics,butthesharedinterestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalong

andevenbecomefriends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapart

ofacommunity.Justbecauseofthenatureofsportitselfandofhumanbeings,

sportscanalwaysinciteinthemapassionateenthusiasm.

2.TheBestWaytoKeepHealthyWiththerapidimprovementofpeople's

Jivingstandardinrecentyearsmostpeoplenolongerworryaboutsuch

problemsasfoodclothingorshelterastheydidintheolddays.Insteadthey

becomeincreasinglyconcernedabouttheirhealthrelatedproblems.Different

peoplecomeupwithdifferentviews:keepingabalanceddietdoingregular

exercisesorgoingtohospitalformedicaltreatmentfrequently.AsfarasIam

concernedthebestwaytostayhealthyistodevelopagoodqualityof

psychology.Agoodqualityofpsychologyplaysanessentialroleinpromoting

one'shealth.ForonethingaccordingtoasurveyconductedbyWHOlastyear

inrecent10yearsmanypatientsarenotphysicallysickbutmentallyiiiwhich

mainlyattributestotheincreasingstressesandstrainsintheirlifesothatthey

can'tstepoutoftheshadowofdepressionandsadness.Theyneedtodevelop

agoodqualityofpsychologyandthusacquiretherealhealth.Foranotherif

youhavedevelopedagoodqualityofpsychologyyou'Ilbecomemore

sociableandoptimistic.Asanaturalresultyouwillfeelmorewillinglyto

playyourpartinthesocietyhavingapositiveattitudetowardslifejoining

variouskindsofphysicalexerciseandkeepingaproperdietwhicharequite

beneficialtoyourhealth.AllinallIbelievethebestwaytostayhealthyisto

keepagoodqualityofpsychology.Bothphysicalexerciseandproperdietare

importanttohealth;howeveragoodqualityofmindisindispensableifwe

aretoenjoysustainablehealth.TheBestWaytoKeepHealthyWiththerapid

improvementofpeople'sJivingstandardinrecentyears,mostpeopleno

longerworryaboutsuchproblemsasfood,clothingorshelterastheydidin

theolddays.Instead,theybecomeincreasinglyconcernedabouttheirhealth

relatedproblems.Differentpeoplecomeupwithdifferentviews:keepinga

balanceddiet,doingregularexercisesorgoingtohospitalformedical

treatmentfrequently.AsfarasIamconcerned,thebestwaytostayhealthyis

todevelopagoodqualityofpsychology.Agoodqualityofpsychologyplays

anessentialroleinpromotingone'shealth.Foronething,accordingtoa

surveyconductedbyWHOlastyear,inrecent10years,manypatientsarenot

physicallysickbutmentallyiii,whichmainlyattributestotheincreasing

stressesandstrainsintheirlifesothattheycan'tstepoutoftheshadowof

depressionandsadness.Theyneedtodevelopagoodqualityofpsychology

andthusacquiretherealhealth.Foranother,ifyouhavedevelopedagood

qualityofpsychology,you'Ilbecomemoresociableandoptimistic.Asa

naturalresult,youwillfeelmorewillinglytoplayyourpartinthesociety,

havingapositiveattitudetowardslife,joiningvariouskindsofphysical

exerciseandkeepingaproperdiet,whicharequitebeneficialtoyourhealth.

Allinall,Ibelievethebestwaytostayhealthyistokeepagoodqualityof

psychology.Bothphysicalexerciseandproperdietareimportanttohealth;

however,agoodqualityofmindisindispensableifwearetoenjoysustainable

health.

3.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeager

tosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolby

whatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentsto

sendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationson

theirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohave

completedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompanies

andinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseas

experiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindof

shortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlying

reasonforthisrash-economicreason.Therapideconomicprogressinthepast

fewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecost

fortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpful

waytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseas

studyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybe

tooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthat

overseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobe

pursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismore

capableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge

Nowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudy

abroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.

Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseas

becausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouraged

bythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.With

thedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegiving

moreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,

pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetter

future.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economic

reason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahas

enabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren's

overseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetboth

advancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatan

earlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoung

toeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseas

studycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursued

afteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableof

learningandlivingonhisown.

4.MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS©Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoung

peoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajor

communicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemost

frequentlyusedfuncMyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS©Nowadays,more

andmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSas

theirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthe

mostfrequentlyusedfunc解析：①审题及布局。这是一篇比较典型的提

纲式作文。按照文章提示的要求，首先应该对越来越多的年轻人把手机

短信作为交流的主要渠道这一现象进行简单介绍，然后说明使用手机短

信的利与弊，最后表明自己的观点，即喜欢这种交流方式与否。在布局

上，根据题目中给出的提纲来展开，采用三段式的结构即可。第一段介

绍这种现象；第二段说明使用短信交流的利弊，应该注意根据自己的观

点事先安排说明利弊的比重，即如果认为利大于弊，就应该多说明益处，

反之亦然；第三段陈述自己的观点。②语言。本文是一篇论说文，论说

要层次分明，语言简洁流畅，尽量避免重复使用同一句式或词汇，以增

加文采。时态上采用一般现在时即可。

5.CollegeStudents'ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthat

therehasbeenagreatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipating

involuntaryservicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthat

morethanthreemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008

comparedwithjustonemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributed

tothisphenomenon.[4]Foronethingtherehavebeenmorepubliceventsin

recentyearscallingforvolunteers.[5]Forinstancethe2008BeijingOlympic

Gameshavecalledforthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroadand

manyofthemarecollegestudents.[6]Foranothermoreandmorecollege

studentsfinditworthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynot

onlydeveloptheirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservicesbut

alsotakemuchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]CollegestudentsIthinkshould

doasmuchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheir

schoolworkwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.CollegeStudents'

ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthattherehasbeena

greatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipatinginvoluntary

servicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthatmorethan

threemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008,comparedwithjust

onemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributedtothisphenomenon.

[4]Foronething,therehavebeenmorepubliceventsinrecentyearscalling

forvolunteers.[5]Forinstance,the2008BeijingOlympicGameshavecalled

forthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroad,andmanyofthemare

collegestudents.[6]Foranother,moreandmorecollegestudentsfindit

worthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynotonlydevelop

theirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservices,butalsotake

muchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]Collegestudents,Ithink,shoulddoas

muchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheirschool

workwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.解析：[1]直接说出图

表所揭示的大学生志愿者增加的趋势。重点句型，需要熟练掌握。

[2]用图表中的具体数字t时前一句的趋势加以支持。

[3]用来阐述原因的重点句型。

[4][6]用Foronething...Foran-other…歹J举两个不同的理由。

[5][7]用Forinstance举例说明第1个小点:用notonly...butalso...结构

引出说明第2点的理由。

［8］结论,表示自己的看法