河南省驻马店市上蔡县华陂镇中字高三英语摸底试卷含解析

河南省驻马店市上蔡县华陂镇中字高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.YuanLongpinghaswonmanyawards,

showshisextraordinaryachievements.A.what B.that C.who D.which参考答案：D2.TheTVplayisn’tinterestingenough

.A、towatch

B、towatchit

C、tobewatched

D、watching参考答案：A3.Theyweretootiredtowalkon.

itwaslate.

A.Also B.Besides

C.Yet

D.Still参考答案：B4.Wehaveto

thewheatassoonaspossiblebecauseastormisontheway.A．getaway

B．getacross

C．getthrough

D．getin参考答案：D5.Theequipmentforallofthedisabledpeopleoughttobe_________easyreachinpublic.A.beyond

B.within

C.near

D.around参考答案：B6.Johnwouldratherwe________now,butwemustgotowork.

A.notleave

B.hadnotleave

C.didn’tleave

D.nottobeleft

参考答案：C7.It’soutof___questionthathe’llcomeout___firstinthecomingexam.He’sthatsmart.A．the；the

B．/；/

C．the；/

D．/；the参考答案：B略8.—I’mgoingtotraveltoShanghai．Wouldyoupleasetellaboutyourexperiencesthere?—_____．Let’sdiscussitoversupper．

A．Goahead

B．Thatalldepends

C．That’sgreat

D．Byallmeans参考答案：D略9.Mr．Greensatatthedooroftheroom,withhislegs__．A．crossed

B．crossingC．tocross

D．cross参考答案：A10.Heundertook__________theworkbyMonday.A.tofinish

B.finishing

C.finishes

D.finished参考答案：B11.第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，满分22．5分）6．Whyhasthewomanbeenexercisingrecently?A．Tokeenfit．

B．Totrainforarace.

C．Toloseweight.7．Howdoesthewomanfeelafterrunning?A．Tired．

B．Energetic．

C．Sick.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8．Whichofthespeakers'thingsisgone?A．Thetelevision．

B．Theman'scoat.

C．Theradio.9．Wheredotheylosethethings?A．Inthetaxi．

B．Athome.

C．Inthecompany.10．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife.

B．Waiterandcustomer.

C．Bossandclerk.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11．Wherearethespeakerstalkingtoeachother?A．OntheInternet．

B．Inacomputerstore.

C．Somewhereinfrontofacomputer.12．Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheplayer?A．$1,500．

B．$1,100．

C．$400．13．Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?A．MostpeopleprefertheInternetshoppingbecauseofthelowprices.B．PeoplecanonlyusecreditcardswhileshoppingontheInternet.C．ShoppingontheInternetiseasierthanthatinthestores.听第9段材料,回答第l4至l6题。14．Whatisthewoman?A．Acollegestudent．

B．Alaid-offworker.

C．Acomputerlover.15．Whatissheworryingabout?A．Herexamresults．

B．Howtofindajob．

C．Howtosendemails.16．Whatdoesthemanadvisehertodo?A．Gotothecompaniesinperson.

B．TryontheInternet.C．Sendoutmoreapplications.听第10段材料,回答17至20题。17．Whatisthespeakerprobably?A．Anairhostess．

B．Awomanclerk.

C．Aflightengineer.18．Whatistheflightnumber?A．6157．

B．7156．

C．7517．19．Whatshouldwedoincaseofemergencyaccordingtothespeaker?A．Fastentheseatbelt.B．Turnoffmobilephones.

C．Useoxygenmasks.20．Whendoesthespeakergivethetalk?A．Beforeaflight．

B．Duringaflight.

C．Afteraflight.

参考答案：6-10BCCBA

11-15CBCAB

16-20BABCA

略12.AllRose’scolleaguesregardJohnasamanfullof____.That’sbecauseheseemstoneednorest.A.ability

B.strength

C.energy D.power参考答案：C13.IwishI_____thecarjourneyhomewithmyfriends.Nowtheyarewatchingthefootballmatchathome.A.willshare

B.haveshared

C.wouldshare

D.hadshared参考答案：D14.ThesewileflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo

Icantosavethem.A.whatever

B.nomatterwhat

C.which

D.whichever参考答案：A15.Anewideacameupatthemeetingwhichtheywouldliketosee_______thenextday.A.tobediscussed

B.discussing

C.discussed

D.todiscuss参考答案：C16.I’dappreciateitifyoucould______meinfinishingtheexperiment.A.offer

B.helpC.guarantee

D.assist参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词意辨析。句意：如果你能帮助我完成实验，我将不胜感激。分析四个选项：offer提供，常用offersbsth.=offersth.tosb.；help帮助，常用helpsb.withsth,“帮助某人某事”和helpsbtodosth意为“帮助某人做某事”;guarantee保证，担保，guaranteesth./sb.todosth.意为“担保某人做某事”；assist帮助，援助，assistsb.indoingsth.意为“协助/帮助某人做某事”。分析可知只有D答题意。17.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.A.recover B.review C.require D.remember参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你什么都不懂，不用担心，老师会在最后复习要点。A.recover恢复；C.review回顾，总结;C.require需要，要求；D.remember记得。根据“hemainpointsattheend”可知，review符合句意。故选B。二、新的题型18.WaystosavetimeWeallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orspring-cleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon.___16___ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.★GetOutofBedEarlier.Ifyounormallygetupat7;30a.m.trygettingupat7:00a.m.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish.____17____★DotheImportantTasksFirst.

Onceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst（nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones）.___18___Ifyouworklikethis,you’llusuallysavetime.Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones.

★ReduceInterruptions.Ifcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter.___19___★___20___Afewminuteschatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday.Ifyouconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak:goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou’refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit’seasiertodealwith.A.StayFocusedonYourWork.B.TakeBreaksWhenNecessary.C.Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?D.Ican’tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslong.E.Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart.F.Constantinterruptionsdon’tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.G.Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.参考答案：16.D

17.E

18.G

19.F

20.A18.G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：一旦你做工作，先做重要的（不是罪简单的或者最紧急的）。空后的意思是：如果你这样做的话，你就会节约时间。故选G（这样你就可以花一个小时的时间在重大的问题上而不是在一些小的事情上。）与上下文一致。19.F考查对上下文语境的理解从空前面看是进行事例的说明，选项中只有F（不断的中断不仅能花掉你的时间，而且还会打破你的注意力。）项符合。20.A考查对上下文语境的理解。从空前面看与文章归纳的大的要点相符合，也与下文中的concentration想符合。故选A（专注于你的工作。）与上下文一致。三、阅读理解19.WhetheritisMozartorMiley，yourchoiceofmusiccoulddeterminewhetheryouwillperformwellalyourwork．Anewstudysuggeststhatlisteningtomusicintheofficeimprovesthespeedandaccuracyoftaskssuchasdataentry，proofreadingandproblemsolving．Inanoffice-basedexperiment，88petcentofparticipantswerefoundtoproducetheirmostaccurateworkwhenlisteningtomusic．Thestudyalsofoundthat81percentcompletedtheirfastestworkwhenmusicwasplayed．Anditmatterswhattypeofmusicyoulistento．Forinstance，ifyou’redoingyourtaxreturns，thenclassicalmusicisthemosteffectiveasitimprovesmathsskills．ListeningtoJessieJorJustinBiebercouldalsoimproveyourspeed，with58percentofparticipantscompletingdataentrytasksfasterwhilelisteningtopopsongs．

Duringproof-reading，dancemusic，suchasDavidGuetta，hadthebiggestpositiveimpactwithparticipantsincreasingtheirspeedby20percentcomparedtotestsundertakenwithnomusicata11．Dancemusicalsohadapositiveeffectonspell-checkingwitha75percentpassratecomparedto68percentwhennomusicwasplayedala11．Theresearch，undertakenbyBrighton-basedMindlabInternational，suggeststhatsilentofficesmaybetheleastproductive．“Themusicexperimentshowedthatwhenlisteningtomusic，nineoutof10peopleperformedbetter，”saidDr．DavidLewis．ChairmanofMindlabInternational．“Propermusicenablespeopletoquicklyprocessandkeepinformation，regulatetheirbehaviors，makegoodchoices，solveproblems，planandadjusttochangingmentaldemands，”aseniorinvestigatorofMindlabInternationalexplains．“Whilemanyschoolsarecuttingmusicprogramsandspendingmoreandmoretimeontestpreparation，ourfindingssuggestthatmusicaltrainingmayactuallyhelptosetupchildrenforabetteracademicfuture．”addedDr．DavidLewis．33．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Thepositiverelationshipbetweenmusicandefficiency．B．Thespeedandaccuracyofproblem-solvingtasks．C．Thecomparisonofdifferentkindsofmusic．D．Theexperimentonproductivit