一般过去时和过去完成时

CompanyLogo一般过去时一般过去时是描述过去某个时间发生的事情/动作/状态的时态。HearrivedinChongqinganhourago.他一个小时前到了重庆。Wherewereyoujustnow?你刚才去哪里了？Wewentshoppingyesterday.我们昨天去逛街了。CompanyLogo一般过去时Be动词的一般过去时结构：主语+was/wereeg：Heishappy.Theyarehappy.变过去时Hewashappy.Theywerehappy.（I/she/he/it）（we/you/they）肯定

was

were否定wasnot（wasn't)werenot(weren't)一般疑问was+I/she/he/itwere+you/they回答Yes,hewas./No,hewasn't.Yes,theywere./No,theyweren't.CompanyLogo一般过去时eg:Shewassoangrythismorning.她今天早上好生气。

Thesetwoboysweren'therefiveminutesago.这两个男孩五分钟前都还不在这里。

Wereyouhappyatthepartylastnight?你昨晚在派对上开心么？

Yes，Iwas.是的，我很开心。CompanyLogo一般过去时实意动词的一般过去时结构：主语+V（过去形式）Heplayedfootballyesterday.（一般过去时助动词是did）

肯定

动词直接变为过去形式Heplayedfootballyesterday.否定did+not+动词原形Hedidn'tplayfootballyesterday.疑问did+主语+动词原形Didheplayfootballyesterday？回答Yes,hedid./No,hedidn't.CompanyLogo一般过去时eg:Lucyboughtanewcomputerlastweek.Lucy上周买了一台新电脑。

A:Didyougotogetsomefoodafterthemeeting?B:No,wedidn't.A:开完会你们去吃饭了么？B:没有，我们没去。

CompanyLogo过去完成时eg:1Myfather_________illyesterday．A.isn'tB.aren'tC.wasn'tD.weren't

2．________yourparentsathomelastweek﹖A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were3．Thetwins_______inDalianlastyear．They_________herenow．A.work;workedB.worked;workC.wroks;workD.worked;works4.--Didyourbrothermakeyouacake？--______.A.Yes，hedoesB.Yes，hedidC.No，hedoesD.Yes,hedidn'tCompanyLogo过去完成时定义：过去完成时是表示在过去的某一个时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了动作（即过去的过去）.一般可以根据by/when/before/after/bytheendoflastyear等词判断。Ihadhadmybreakfastbeforetheschoolbuscame.我在校车到之前就把早饭给吃完了。Shehadboughtthemilkwhenhermotheraskedhertobuysome.她妈妈叫她去买点牛奶，但是她已经买过了。CompanyLogo过去完成时过去完成时一般结构：had+doneHehadlearned2000wordsbytheendoflastyear.

肯定

主语+had+过去分词doneHehadlearned...否定主语+had+not+过去分词doneHehadn'tlearned...一般疑问had+主语+过去分词doneHadhelearned...回答Yes,hehad./No,hehadn't.CompanyLogo过去完成时eg:Bytheendoflastweek,wehadgottenlettersfromhim.直到上周末，我们已近收到他寄来的10封信了。Shedidn'tgotobeduntilshehadfinishedallthework.她把工作全部完成了才上床去睡觉。CompanyLogo过去完成时1.We___(paint)thehousebeforewe___(move)in.2.Thatricholdman___(make)awillbeforehe__(die).3.They___(study)themapofthecountrybeforethey___(leave).4.