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贵州省施秉县重点达标名校2023-2024学年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---TheInternethasbecomenotonlyanecessarybutalsoavirtual(虚拟的)worldforteenagers.---Yes,teenagersshouldlearnto_______invitationsfromnetfriendsandcan’tgotomeetthemalone.A.pulldown B.writedown C.turndown D.closedown2、Inrecentyearstheenvironmentalpollutionhasbeen_________thanbefore.A.soserious B.serious C.moreserious D.tooserious3、—Whatdidyoudoafterschoolyesterday?—I______basketballwithPeter.A.play B.willplay C.played D.hasplayed4、Thefanswasveryexcitedbecausetheirfavoritesinger_________duringtheeveningparty.A.putup B.stayup C.showedup D.dressedup5、IthinkthefilmAmazingChinais________film__________I’veeverseen.A.themostexciting;which B.moreexciting;whichC.moreexciting;that D.themostexciting;that6、Doyouoftengotothetheater?It’sagreatplacetoenjoythelatestfilmswithothers.Tobeagoodmoviegoer(常看电影的人),youshouldn’t________.①eatanddrinknoisily②putyourfeetonthebackoftheseats③beontime④useyourphoneorothermobiledevices(移动设备).⑤stayquietduringthefilmA.②③④ B.①②④ C.①④⑤7、Hainanis_____islandwithfreshairandbrightsunshine.A.the B.an C.a8、(2012●南京市)We'resurethattheenvironmentinourcity__greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.A.improved B.wasimproved C.hasimproved D.willbeimproved9、Itis______usefulbook.Iborroweditfromtheschoollibrary.A.a B.the C./ D.an10、一IlikethestoryofTheMazeRunnerbetterthanofTireHungerCame.一Iagree.ThefightsaremoreexcitingthaninTheHungerGame.A.that;those B.those;those C.that;that D.those;thatⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。IstillrememberIfellinlovewithEnglishfromaveryyoungage,becauseIthoughtitwassucha(n)language.FullofstrongwishesoflearningEnglish,Ibegantoit.ButsoonIfounditthanexpected.Thereweretoomanywords,expressionsandmanyotherthingstoremember.Andevenifyouknew1,youcouldn’tusethemcorrectlyandexactly.AndIdidratherinmyfirstEnglishtest.Iwasworriedaboutit.Thismademeupset(不安)anddroppedmyinterestinEnglish2WhileIwasintrouble,myEnglishteachergavememuchhelp.Iknewthatinterestdidn’tmeanandIshouldhavesomelearningmethods.IdidashesaidandtriedmanydifferentwaysoflearningEnglish.thedayswentby,Icoulddobetterandbetterandbecamemoreandmoreinterestedinit.Duringthesummervacation,anoldladyfromAustraliavisitedmyschool.Shehadatalkwithus.Itwasthefirsttimeaforeigner.Igotnervousatfirst,butsoonIfounditexcitingtotalkwithher,andIlearnedalotfromher.HowIwishtopracticespeakingEnglishwithforeignerseveryday!1.A.helpful B.wonderful C.exciting D.careful2.A.read B.teach C.learn D.write3.A.better B.moredifficult C.worse D.easier4.A.howtowritethem B.howtowrite C.whattowritethem D.whattowrite5.A.well B.worse C.better D.badly6.A.onebyone B.oneanother C.littlebylittle D.eachother7.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something8.A.When B.As C.While D.For9.A.totalk B.speak C.tomeet D.meet10.A.alittle B.little C.afew D.FewⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wastecanbe1.(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2.(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3.(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4.Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5.(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6.(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7.wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8.(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9.(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10.(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Yourjuniorhighschoolyearsarecomingtoanend.Afterthebigexam,mostofyouwillgoontostudyinaseniorschool.Whatareyouexpectingfromseniorhighschool?Let’shearsometeenreaderstalkaboutit.ZhouZhijie,15,fromShanghai:IhaveheardthatalthoughSenior3isahardyear,Senior1andSenior2arelessstressful.Ihopethere’llbetimethentoenjoysports.Therewillbeplentytosee.Especially,theWorldCupinBraziliscoming.Wecanwatchfootballmatches.I’msureI’llreallyenjoyit.JinXi,16,fromHarbin,Heilongjiang:Ireallyenjoyscience.Ivisitmanyscienceexhibitions.IaminterestedinUFOs,too.I’mcrazyaboutmakingmodelplanes,althoughI’mnotverygoodatitbecauseIdon’treallyhaveenoughscientificknowledge.I’llbelearningmorescienceinseniorhighschool.Inaword,sometimeinthefutureI’mgoingtobuildanexcellentmodelplane!WangYaling,15,fromXiamen,Fujian:IhopeIcanbetallerinseniorhighschool.I’monly155cm.ManypeoplegrowfasterinseniorandIhopeIwill,too.Iwanttobe162cm.ButI’mnotsureaboutthat,sincemostgirlsinmyfamilydon’tgrowtallerthan160cm.IhopeI’mdifferent.ZhangFang,15,fromHebi,Henan:IexpectthatI’llmakemorefriendsinseniorhighschool.Istudyinamiddleschoolinthecountry.Mostofmyclassmateslivenearby.Inseniorhighschool,I’llmeetdifferentpeoplefromdifferentareas.IhopeIcanlearnnewthingsfromthem.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1.JinXibelievesthatitneeds______tomakeanexcellentmodelplane.A.aquitelongtimeB.alotofscientificknowledgeC.knowledgeofUFOsD.helpfromseniorteachers2.WangYalingandZhangFang______.A.arefromonecityB.haveasimilardreamC.havethesameageD.haveasimilarproblem3.Thestudentsinthepassagearetalkingabout______.A.theirhobbiesB.theirexperiencesC.theirschoolsD.theirwishesB14、Therearemillionsofpeoplethroughouttheworldwhoareeitherbornblindorhavebecomeblindoverthecourseoftheirlifetimes.Itisunfairtotakeawaythevisualbeautyoftheworldfromthesepeople.DoctorHumayunhascreatedtheworld’sfirstbioniceyethatcouldchangethelifeofeveryblindpeopleintheworld.DoctorMarkHumayunisawellrespectedprofessorattheDohenyEyeInstituteinCalifornia.Hehasbeenworkingforyearsoncreatingabioniceyethatwouldallowblindpeopletoseeimagesjustlikeanormalpersondoes.Hisideaofthebioniceyeisactuallyaneyethathasbeenbuiltinasmallvideocamera.Thetestresultsshowthebioniceyehasgivenblindpatientstheamazingabilitytoseethescientistsdoingthetests.Buttheimagesarestillblurry(模糊的)andweneedmuchworkbeforetheeyeactuallybecomesaregularimplant(植入物)intoblindpeople.Humayunbelievesthathecangointoproductionwiththebioniceyeoverthenextthreetofiveyears.Acloserlookatthebioniceyeisamazing.Thepatientwearsaspecialsetofeyeglasses.Allthesignals(信号)arepassedtotheimplantedeye.It’sdonebywirelesstechnology.Humayunhascreatedaninventionthatcouldchangethelivesofmillionsofpeople.Imagineaworldinwhichsomeonewouldnolongerfearaboutbeingblind.Thiscouldbeconsideredatechnologicalachievement.1.WhyisDoctorMarkHumayunwellrespected?A.Becausehehasbeenworkingonasmallvideocamera.B.Becauseheisaprofessorofafamousuniversity.C.Becauseheinventedavideocamerafortheblind.D.Becausehedevotedhimselftomakingtheblindseeagain.2.HowaboutthebioniceyecreatedbyMarkHumayunnow?A.Itcanhelptheblindtoseethemandoingthetest.B.Ithasachievedanexcellenteffectduringtheuse.C.Itcanbeimplantedintotheblindpeople’seyes.D.Itlooksmuchlikethenormalpeople’seye.3.HowlongwillittakeDoctorHumayuntoproducehisbioniceye?A.Formorethaneightyears.B.Formorethanfiveyears.C.Forthreetofiveyears.D.Forlessthanthreeyears.4.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A.Thelifeofblindpeoplehaschanged.B.MarkHumayunbecomesfamous.C.Therewillbenoblindinthefuture.D.Atechnologicalstudyfortheblind.C15、Doyouknowhowmanynumbersthereareinyourcellphonenumber?Yourcellphonenumberhas11digits(数字).Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.Chinahasthelongestcellphonenumbersintheworld,longerthantheUSorAustralia.Whyisthat?The11digitscanbedividedintothreeparts.Eachparthasadifferentmeaning.Thefirstthreenumberstellyouwhichmobilephoneserviceprovideryouareusing.Forexample,135isfortheChinaMobileCommunicationsCorporationand186isforChinaUnicom.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwhichareathenumberisregistered(注册)in.Andthelastfourdigitsarerandom.Youmaygetthelastnumbersthatyoulikeornot.Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehavethelargestpopulationintheworld.Weoncehad10numbers.Butasourpopulationgrew,therewerenotenoughnumbersforustouse.Sowebegantouse11digitsstartingfrom1999.Cellphonenumberscanberecycled.Usually,theserviceproviderwillreuseacancelednumberafterthreetosixmonths.Ifyoucallanumberthatyouhaven'tcontacted(联系)foralongtime,youmayfinditsownerhaschanged.BesidesChina,BritainandJapanalsouse11-digitcellphonenumbers.Buttheirnumbersalwaysstartwith0.Sotheycannotcreateasmanynumbersaswecan.CountriesliketheUS,AustraliaandIndiausecellphonenumberswith10digits,Canada'scellphonenumberareperhapstheworld'sshortest.Theyusesevendigits.1.Amongthe11digits,whichdigitscantellwherethecellphonenumberisregistered?A.Thefirsttothefourthdigits.B.Thethirdtothesixthdigits.C.Thefourthtotheseventhdigits.D.Thefifthtotheeighthdigits.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"random"mean?A.有规则的B.奇怪的C.随机的D.事先安排的3.Whichcountryhasthecellphonenumberwithtendigits?A.Britain.B.Japan.C.Canada.D.India.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.CellphonenumbersinBritainstartwith0.B.Cellphonenumberscanbedividedinto4parts.C.Acancelednumbercanbereusedafteramonth.D.ThecellphonenumberinAustraliaistheshortest.5.What'sthebesttitleofthistext?A.Whatthemeaningofcellphonenumbersis?B.Whyourcellphonenumbershave11digits?C.Whenthefirstcellphonenumberwascreated?D.Whichcountryhasthelongestcellphonenumber?D16、Eveninearlytime,peoplecouldrealizetheimportanceofdreamsandknewthatdreamsgavemeaningtolife.Everygreatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfasttoit,heorshewillfindawaytobringitintoreality(现实).Childrendonothavemuchexperienceorknowledge.However,theyarenaturaldreamers.Weshouldnotlaughatthemforbeingnaive.Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren.OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdison.Heusedtobeostracized(排斥)whenhewasinprimaryschool,buthisachievementsweregreaterthaneveryoneelse’sinhistime.Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobeencouragedtodream.Theworldisfullofsuccessfulteenagersandyoungpeople.Theydreamtbigandtheirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld.SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegoodexamples.Theyhavedevelopedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumanbesidesmakingmoneyforthemselves.Olderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnevertoolatetodreamandthathumanmindisnevertoooldtomakedreamsturnintoreality.ColonelSaundersrealizedhisdreamsattheageof67andsetupthebiggestfriedchickencompany(KFC)intheworld.Todreamisawonderfulabilitywhichcanleadtowonderfulresults.Olympicrecordswerebrokenbyplayerswhowerebraveenoughtodream.Nooneistooyoungortoooldtodreamandtomakedreamscometrue.1.Peoplewho______couldprobablyrealizetheirdreams.A.findawaytodreamB.dreamandholdfasttothemC.getthemeaningoflifeD.haveverygoodschoolresults2.Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtodreambecause______.A.theirdreamsarenaturalB.theyaregreaterthaneveryoneelseC.theyhavemuchknowledgeD.theirdreamsmightchangetheworld3.WhatdoestheexampleofColonelSaundersshowus?A.Settingupabigcompanyisawonderfulability.B.Developingtechnologycanbringgreatprogress.C.Evenolderpeoplecanmaketheirdreamscometrue.D.Peopleshouldbebraveenoughtodreamwhentheyareyoung.4.Theunderlinedword“naive”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.A.逆反的 B.幼稚的 C.调皮的 D.冲动的5.Thebesttitle(题目)forthepassageis“______”.A.FromDreamtoRealityB.GoodExamplesofDreamsC.AchievementsinHistoryD.AlistofSuccessfulDreamersE17、根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。[LOST20-08-2010]
Name:Beth
Animal:cat
Colour:orange
Where:Romsey
Mobile:0872271035
OtherInformation:
outgoingandfriendly
4-month-oldmale
[LOST07-08-2010]
Name:Lynn
Animal:dog
Colour:white
Where:Tipperary
Mobile:0863919489
OtherInformation:
blueeyes,quiet,7-year-oldgirl
[FOUND29-08-2010]
Animal:dog
Where:Kildare
Mobile:0857844492
OtherInformation:
brownandwhitedogfound
inKildareareaonthe29th
ofAugust
[FOUND23-08-2010]
Animal:dog
Where:outsideCastlelyons
Mobile:0874197016
OtherInformation:
under1yearoldprobably,bigdog,around15kilos,allblackwithwhitestripesonhischest,wearingaredcoatandveryfriendlydog
1.Ifyoufoundanorangecat,whichnumbershouldyoucall?A.0874197016. B.0857844492.C.0863919489. D.0872271035.2.HouoldisLynn?A.4monthsold. B.7yearsold.C.15yearsold. D.1yearold.3.ThedogfoundoutsideCastelyonsis________.A.white.B.brownandwhite.C.allblackwithwhitestripesonhischest.D.orange.4.WherewasLynnlost?A.InTipperary. B.InRomsey.C.InKildare. D.OutsideCastlelyons.5.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtotheform?A.Bethisoutgoingandfriendly.B.Lynnhasblueeyesandisveryquiet.C.ThedogfoundonAugust7,2010waswearingaredcoat.D.ThedogfoundonAugust23,2010isverybig.F18、Itwasnearlydark;thesunwasdroppingdownthemountainsfaraway.LittleTomcamebackhome,withtearsinhiseyes.“What’sthematter,Tom?How’syourtrip?”Hismotheraskedwithabigsmile.“Ifailed.Themountainissohighandfullofbigorsmallstonesontheway,Istillgoahead.ButIwastiredanditwassolatethatIhadtocomeback,”Tomcried.“Itdoesn’tmatter;youareonly12yearsafterall.Youwillhaveanotherchance,”hismothersaid.“But,standingatthetopofthemountainismydream!”Tomsaid.Hisfathercomeoverandasked.“Didyouseethegreentreesonyourwaytothemountain?”“Sureandtherearealotofbeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroad,”Tomreplied.“Didyouhearthebirdssinging?’’hisfatherasked.“Thereweremanykindsofbirdssinginginthetreesandthesoundwasverysweet,”Tomsaid.“Didyoufeelthebeautyofnature?”hisfatherasked.“Yes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,thegreentreesandcolorfulflowersmadeanicepicture,”Tomanswered.“That’senough!”Hisfathersmiledandsaid,”Pleaseremember,son.Foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemostimportantthing.Althoughyoudidn’treachthetopofthemountain,yougotalotontheway.”It’struethatnoteverygoalwillbeachieved,noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess,andnoteverydreamwillcometrue.Themostbeautifulscenery(风景)isontheway.1.Tomgotbackhome________whenthesunwasdropping.A.slowlyB.sadlyC.quicklyD.early2.Tom’sparentswantedTom____________.A.tobefriendlyB.tobehappyC.tobecleverD.tobehealthy3.What’sthemainreasonthatTomdidn’treachthetopofthemountain?A.Themountainwassohigh.B.Thewaywasfullofbigorsmallstones.C.Hewastiredanditwassolate.D.Hewasonly12yearsold.4.Tomsawalotofthingsonthewaytothemountainsexcept_______.A.greentr
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