安徽省六安市杜店中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

安徽省六安市杜店中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretaking

just

A.asmuch

B.somuch

C.asmany

D.somany参考答案：C2.

Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey

veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adaptB.appeal

C.attachD.apply

参考答案：A。解析：该句的意思是“对于孩子们来说比较好的是他们能够非常容易的适应新的环境。”adaptto适应；appealto呼吁，使感兴趣；attachto粘贴；applyto申请；所以答案为:A。3.Itisplayingcomputergames

hespendssomuchtimethathefailsalltheexams.Awhich

Bwhat

Cinwhich

Dthat参考答案：D4.Hehasgoneto_________UKforfurtherstudy,hopingtofind_________jobrelatedtoEnglish.

A.an;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：B略5.---Wheredidyoumeetthefamousactress?---Itwasinthesupermarket

wewentshoppinglastSunday.A．which

B．that

C．where

D．there参考答案：C6.Tocompetemoreeffectivelywithothers，itistimethatuniversitystudents

tostudyabroadaftergraduation．A．tried

B．aretrying

C．try

D．willtry参考答案：A7.-----Thisnewcompanyhasreally________.

-----Isee.Itismakingmoneyandexpandingquickly.A.gotoff

B.takenoff

C.putoff

D.paidoff参考答案：B8.______therightkindoftraining,theseyoungmenmaygrowintothetop-classfootballplayers．

A．Giving

B．Given

C．Togive

D．Havinggiven参考答案：B9.Inordertoloseweight,theyoungladyprefersto___regularlyratherthantakeexpensiveweight-losingpills． A．hangout

B．workout

C．turnup

D．figureout参考答案：B略10.Sheisnowdeterminedtopushfurtherandkeepongoing________sheoncefeltlikegivingup.A.whereB.asC.incaseD.nowthat参考答案：A考查连接词辨析。句意：现在，她决定进一步努力，在自己曾经想要放弃的地方继续前行。where在……地方；as按照，正如；incase以防万一；nowthat既然，由于。结合句意，她是想从曾经想要放弃的地方继续前行，表示地点用where。故选A项。11.TheMinisterofFrancestressesthatthequalityofgoods,________thequantityofproduction,isthekeytoimprovingthenation’seconomy．A．otherthan

B．ratherthan

C．morethan

D．betterthan

参考答案：B12.After___morechatter,theladyreturnedhome.A.agooddealof

B.agooddeal

C.alotof

D.agoodmany参考答案：B略13.Tomakeastringpicture,firstdrawtheoutlineonacard,thenspreadtheglue_____youwanttoattachthestring,A.towhich

B.onwhich

C.where

D.that参考答案：C14.HespokewithClare,

thetelephonerangthreetimes.A、towhich

B、duringwhich

C、onwhich

D、forwhich参考答案：B[解析]句意：他与Clare讲话期间，电话响了三次。15.---Itriedmanytimes,butIstillfailedtocompletetheexperiment.

---Cheerup._______andtheproblemwillbesolved.

A.Ifhavealittleeffort B.Havingalittleeffort

C.Ifyouhaveabiteffort D.Abitmoreeffort参考答案：D16.AlthoughIhavebeenworkedfor4years,

Istillcan'taffordsuchexpensiveclothes.

A.economically

B.naturally

C.especially

D.luckily参考答案：A17._______gooduseoflearningresourcessuchasthewebsiteandlibrary,andyouwillmakegreatprogress.A.Tomake

B.Making

C.Make

D.Havingmade参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读表达[1]Comparedtopeoplewithbadattitudes，people_________arelesslikelytosufferfromcolds．It’spossiblethatbeingpositivehelpsthebodyfightillnesses.[2]Inapreviousstudy，peoplewhotendedtobecheerfulandlivelywereleastlikelytodevelopcoughsandothercoldsymptoms．Peoplewhoshowedpositivefeelingswerealsolesslikelytomentionsymptomstotheirdoctors，evenwhenmedicaltestsdetectedthosesymptoms．[3]Thosefindingswereinteresting，buttheydidn’tprovethataperson’sattitudeaffectswhetherheorshegetssick．Instead，itwasstillpossiblethataperson’sunderlyingpersonalityiswhatmatters．[4]Evidencesuggests，forinstance，thatcertainpeoplearenaturallymorelikelytobeoutgoingandoptimistic，withhighself-esteemandasenseofcontroloverlife．Thiswouldmeanthatwhoweare，nothowwefeel，ultimatelydecidesourchancesofcatchingcolds.[5]Tofigureoutwhichmatteredmore，personalityoremotions，theresearchersinterviewed193healthyadults．Theresultsshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequallylikelytogetinfected．Theirsymptoms，however，differeddependingonthetypesofemotionsthattheyhadreportedoverthepreviousfortnight．[6]Amongthosewhoreportedgoodmoodsandhadbeeninfectedwiththefluvirus，forexample,28percentdevelopedcoughsandstuffynoses．Ontheotherhand，thosesymptomsstruck41percentofpeoplewhohadbeenlesspositive．[7]Scientistsargueaboutwhethernegativeemotionsorpositiveemotionshaveastrongereffectonhowhealthyweare．Fornow，itcan’thurttolookonthebrightsidemoreoftenthannot!76.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?（Pleaseanswerwithin10words）

_________________________________________________________________________

77.Fillintheblankwithproperwordsinfirstparagraph.（Pleaseanswerwithin10words）

_________________________________________________________________________

78.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?But，theirsymptomswerecloselyrelatedtotheemotionstheyhadclaimedtohaveinthelasttwoweeks.

__________________________________________________________________________

79.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoproperChinese．

__________________________________________________________________________80.SupposeoneofyourfriendshadgotinfectedwiththeH1N1flu，givehim/heratleastthreepiecesofadvice．（Pleaseanswerwithin30words）①__________________________________________________________________________②__________________________________________________________________________③__________________________________________________________________________参考答案：76．Positiveattitudeskeepyouhealthy/Beingcheerfulkeepsyouhealthy/Personalityandemotionconcernhealth.77．whoarecheerfulandrelaxed/whoarepositive/withpositiveattitudes/whoareoptimistic78．Theirsymptoms,however,differeddependingonthetypesofemotionsthattheyhadreportedoverthepreviousfortnight.79．这些发现很有趣，但不能证明一个人的态度对他/她是否生病产生影响。80．Answersmayvary.

三、阅读理解19.InWiltshire，England，volunteersarebeingsoughttovisitanatureprotectionareatocountthebutterflieslivingthereandonsurroundingfields．Theprojectispromotedbyallenvironmentalprotectionorganisation，whichhascontributedtoimprovingthelivingenvironmentforwildanimals．Recently，theorganisationhasissuedanappealtohelpitobserveenvironmentalchangesbasedontherecordofbutterfliesandprotecttheenvironment．Inthearea，thelocalpeoplehaveplantedmanyspecialflowerswiththehelpoftheorganisation，aimingtoseewhethertheseflowerswillinteresttherareandbeautifulbutterflies．TheprojectofficerSarahMarshallsays，“Itwillbeasuitablehabitat(栖息地)forbutterflies．Theyaregreat‘indicatorspecies’astheyareeasilyaffectedbyclimatechangessotheymakeabrilliantearly—warningsystemfortheenvironment.”Shealsopointsoutthatvolunteersareneededtorecordthenumberorspeciesofbutterflies，andbasedonthechangehappeningtothebutterflies，thehiddenenvironmentalproblemsintheareawillbefoundoutintime.TheorganisationisseekingvolunteerstohelpmonitorbutterfliesfromAprilthroughtoSeptember．Theywillwalkafixedrouteandrecordthedifferentbutterfliestheymeetwithalongtheway．Eachvisitshouldtakenomorethantwohours，andeachvolunteerisexpectedtovisitonceamonthtocountthewildlife．“Staffwillprovidebackup，soiftheweatherispooronthedayyouaretovisit(butterfliesdon'tliketoflyintherain，windorifit'stoocloudy)wecanhavesomeoneelsedoyourjob，”Sarahpointsout．Nopreviousexperienceisnecessaryastrainingandsupportwillbeprovided，butakeeninterestisessential．IfyouareinterestedpleasecontactSarahon(01380)725670，ext278，email—sarahm@wiltshirewildlife,org66．AccordingtoParagraph1，whatisthepurposeoftheProject?A．Toappealtomorevisitors．B．Toprotecttheenvironment．C．Tocontrolbutterflypopulation．D，Toexpandtheareaforwildlife．67．Manyspecialflowershav