安徽省蚌埠市五河县苏皖学校2017-2018学年高一下学期第一次月考英语（B卷）试题

苏皖学校20172018学年度下学期第一次质量抽测高一英语2018.03部分单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Manyboysoftenbendthecornersofbookpagesoverand,damagetheirbooksfast.A.inanycase B.afterall C.asaresult D.intheway2.Hefeltratherthatheshoulddrivethecaratsuchaspeed.A.frightening;frighteningB.frightened;frighteningC.frightened;frightenedD.frightening;frightened3.WhathaveyoubeendoingsincewefromNorthwestI’vebeendoingbusiness.A.graduated B.havegraduated C.hadgraduated D.graduate4.Icouldnotstandtopretendtobeanotherperson.A.nolonger B.nomore C.muchmore D.anylonger5.HanklivesinthesouthernpartofLondon,isthecapitalofEngland.A.that B.where C.which D.who6.IintoNanjingUniversityin2016,A.wasadmitting B.wasadmitted C.admitted D.havebeenadmitted7.Inthepastsixyears,NadiaLalakenvironmentcenteredstoriesforschoolchildren.A.hasbeenwriting B.iswriting C.willbewriting D.havewritten8.Ifwenoknowledge,wecan’tsucceeddoinganywork.A.had;in B.have;on C.had;on D.have;in9.Tomorrow,I,aswellasmyfriendsZhangMingandLiHua,goingtobuybooks.A.is B.am C.are D.be10.Whenyouwithsomebodyyoulove,ittakestimetogetalongwelleachotheragain.A.getup B.breakoff C.breakup D.gettogether11.ThereasonIwaslateisImissedtheearlybus.A.which;because B.because;why C.why;that D.that;whether12.Eitheryouorhegoingtotheteachers’officeafterclass.A.is B.were C.are D.will13.Althoughheispoor,youshouldn’tlookdownuponhim.Heissoandfriendly.A.foolish B.wild C.rich D.honest14.Lifeisalwaysfullofbutjoyaswell.A.happiness B.pain C.success D.glory15.Youshouldbeaboutthiskindofseriouscold;itoftenkicksbackwhenyouthinkyouarebetter.A.careful B.hopeless C.careless D.hopeful16.MaryandJackmanagedtofinishtheirhomeworkandtheyfinallyatthepartyatmidnight.A.turnedoff B.turnedout C.turnedup D.turnedaway17.Everyonewantedtogivetheirdifferentviewsonitandanargumentquickly.A.brokeup B.brokeout C.brokein D.brokedown18.Heplainsalotbecauseheisnotwithhispresentjob.A.unsatisfied B.strict C.angry D.satisfied19.Hetoldmehewasillandthathewasgoingtotowntothedoctor.A.see B.blame C.remember D.help20.Jimcameandwentinahurrysohedidnotmeatall.A.reward B.select C.recognize D.allow第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分16分)第一节(;每小题2分,)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ThisisaphotoofasimilarcarIown.It’saphotoofaSkodaFabia.Idriveonetoo.Minehasablackroofthoughotherthanthattheyarethesamemodelandthesamecolour.AyoungguyalsogotoutofasimilarcarasIwasapproachingmine.Ilaughedandwaspreparedtoleaveitatthat.Theyoungguycontinuedtoengageinconversationwithme.HeaskedmehowIfoundthecarintermsofdriving.Iwasmotivatedaboutit.Itturnedoutthatitwashisfirstdaytodrivethecaranditwasbrandnewanditwasagiftfromhisparentsandhe’djustpassedhisdrivingtesttoday!Whatacoincidence(巧合)!Well,thiswasaspecialmomentforNicholas.Whogetsanewcarthedaytheylearntodriveandthendrivesintoagarageandgetsengagedindialoguewithawomanwho’sdrivingthesamemodelofcar?Yes,beautifulsynchronicity(同步性)infullview.IwantedtomakethismomentspecialforNicholas,andIwantedtogifthimsomething.Thinkingonmyfeet,IthoughtI’dbuyhimalotteryticketbutsomethingaboutthatdidn’tsitrightwithme,anditwasn’tspecialenough.ThenIgotthepush,thewhisper,thebeautifulwhisper.IstretchedintomycarandremovedmyGuardianAngelkeyringwhichIhadattachedtomyfrontmirror.Itwastheretokeepmesafe.MybirthdayisonGuardianAngel’sDaytoo,sothisisprettyspecialtome.IgaveittoNicholasandhewashappytoreceiveit.Nicholasgavemeabighug.Nicholaswasnotanoverconfidentguy.Healsotoldmehismumwasonlyoutofhospitalandnowhe’dbeabletohelphergetabout.I’llordermyselfanotherGuardianAngelkeyringformycarsafeintheknowledgethatmyGuardianAngelwillnotbeprotectingmewithoutthekeyring.AsforNicholas,well,Iwishheandhispassengersalifetimeofsafedriving.21.Whatcausedtheconversationbetweentheauthorandtheyoungguy?A.Asimilartypeofacar.B.Theauthor’scuriosity.C.Theyoungguy’sexcitement.D.ThephotoofaSkodaFabia.22.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftheguy’sexperience?A.Itwasworthtalkingabout.B.Itwassuchacoincidence.C.Itwasfortunateforhim.D.Itwasunreasonable.23.Whatdidtheauthordofortheguy?A.Shecongratulatedhimonhisluck.B.Sheboughthimalotteryticket.C.Shegavehimaspecialkeyring.D.Sheofferedhimabirthdaygift.24.Whatwastheauthorgoingtodonextaftermeetingtheguy?A.Givehimmoreconfidence.B.Seehismotherinhospital.C.Warnhimtodrivesafely.D.Buyanitemforhercar.Astheworldaroundthemischanging,teenagerscontinuetoneedguidanceandsupportfrombothparents.Studiesshowthatteenswhohaveanactiverelationshipwiththeirfathersarelesslikely(可能的)toinvolvethemselvesindangerousbehaviorsandmorelikelytonsucceedinschoolanddevelophigherselfworth,becausetheirfathersgobeyondsocialexpectationstodevoteattentiontothem.Peer(同龄人)pressurehasalwaysbeenabigpartoftheteens’experience.Eventhebestfathercan’tpletelyprotecttheirkidsfromthegrowinginfluenceoftheirpeergroup.However,studiesshowthatteenagerswhosefathersfocusontheirlivesaremorelikelytoresist(抵抗)themorebadeffectsofpeerpressure,takingdrugs,forexample.Teensmaynotliketoadmitit,buttheyarewatchingtheirparentscloselyandoftenfollowtheirexample.Aninterestingfindingexplainsjusthowimportantparentsare,especiallyDad.SwissresearchersdiscoveredthatifDadattendschurch,eventhoughMomdoesn’t,44percentofthekidsarestillmorelikelytokeepgoingtochurchasadults.ButifMomgoesregularlyandDadnevershowsup,only2percentofthekidscontinuetoattend.Teenagersfacealotofdifficultchoices,especiallyintheirlaterteens.Fathersdon’tgettomakethosechoicesforthem,buttheycanbeinfluenced.Forexample,teenagerscanlearnalotfromtheirparents’concernonwhattodowhentheyfinishhighschool.Shouldtheygodirectlytocollegeand,ifso,where?Shouldtheyconsidergoingtotradeschools,joiningthearmyorlookingforajob?Afather’sguidancebringsalongtermperspectivethatteensoftenlacktotheseimportantdecisions.25.Teenagerswithoutfathers’focusaremorelikelytoA.havehigherselfworthB.experiencesomedangerousthingsC.beethebeststudentsinschoolD.resistallbadeffectsofpeerpressure26.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphtellus?A.Moreteenagerspaynoattentiontotheirparents.B.Teenagersneverattendchurchwiththeirmothers.C.Teenagersoftentreattheirfathersasrolemodels.D.Fewerteenagersliketoattendchurchwiththeirfathers.27.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“perspective”inthelastparagraph?A.lotsofconcernB.jobC.schoolD.pointofview28.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Teenagersaregreatlyinfluencedbytheirfathers.B.Teenagerscarelessaboutwhattheirparentsdo.C.Mothershavenoeffectontheirchildren’slife.D.Fathersshouldmakechoicesforteenagersdirectly.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beingpreparedandknowingtherightthingsyouhavetododuringthefloodwillgiveyougreaterchancetobesafeandsurvive.Youcanhavesomethingfollowinginmind.29Findingouthowlongthefloodisexpectedtolastwillguideyouinthepropermeasuresandpreventionyouhavetodo.Sodolistentotheweatherreport.Don’tpayattentiontorumors(谣言).Prepareandkeepnecessarysuppliesthatwillbeusableandwilllastlongenough,Makesurethatnecessaryitemsduringthefloodareready.30Theyarecandles,radio,extrabatteries,cash,phones,medicines,extrafood,emergencycookingequipment,andbottledwater,aswaterservicemaybecutoff.Knowtheemergency(紧急情况)numbersinyourplace,Incaseofemergencyconditionswhereyouneedfurtherhelp,youwillbeabletoaskforhelp.31Stayinasafeplace.32Ifyourhouseiswellbuiltandwon’tbeaffectedbyflood,thenitmaybethebestplacetobeduringastorm.Beawareofthefloodsignalinyourplacetohelpyoudecideonwheretostayandreacttothecondition.Thefloodofteneswiththestrongwindsoboardupandclosewindows.33A.Knowaboutthelatestweatherconditionsinyourarea.B.We’llkeepyouupdatedwithweatherinformationallday.C.Importantitemstoprepareforthatwillhelpyousurvive.D.Youcandial911ormunicatewiththerightdepartment.E.Docheckeverythingthatmightbeblownawayorturnloose.F.Stayawayfromlowlyingplaceswhichmaybesweptawaybystormwaves.G.Rundowntotheseaasquicklyaspossibleeveniffurtherfloodingislikelytooccur.第三部分语言知识运用第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihaveastrongloveformadrone(浆果鹃)trees.My34istoliveamongthem,butthereallandpricesonthemainlandwheretheygrowisveryhighand35onanislandcutsyouofffromyourfamily.SoinsteadIhavebeenstudyingtheirspecificgrowing36andlearninghowtoplantthemmyselfwhereIlive.LastyearIbought150youngtreesfromanative37sale.25ofthesetreeswerekeptformyself,andtherestwenttomynearbymunity(社区)incityparks,beachesnearmyhome,andmygrateful38!Thisyearthingsare39.Thenearbymunitycollegedidn’t40madronesanylonger,soIwas“forced”tolearnhowtospreadthemfromseeds(种子).Itriedtodothisoncebefore41failedpletely,sothistimeI42theprocessofpreparingtheseeds43.Iwantedtohave44trees,soIsowedasmanyseedsasIcould,usingdifferenttechniques45onefailed.Iwon’tgetanother46nextyearsoithadtoworkornotrees!I47builtgreenhouse,addedairpassage,andbasicallyanythingelseIcould48onaverylimitedbudget(预算).IhopedthistimeIgotit49.Aboutthreedaysagothefirstsprouts(芽)appeared!Myseedingmethod50!Iwill51seedingasmanytreesasIcan.Somewillbe52formoneywhenproper,andmanywillagaingointoparksandneighbors’yards!Iamas53asmyneighborsforthislargequantity!34.A.weakness B.dream C.strength D.home35.A.performing B.sleeping C.living D.dying36.A.conditions B.prices C.quality D.charge37.A.flower B.pet C.crop D.plant38.A.parents B.neighbors C.workers D.children39.A.similar B.mon C.kind D.different40.A.pick B.support C.grow D.send41.A.but B.so C.because D.or42.A.ranoutof B.cutacross C.dealtwith D.gotcloseto43.A.unluckily B.carefully C.humorously D.fluently44.A.straight B.limited C.fewer D.more45.A.incase B.after C.unless D.asif46.A.mountain B.material C.chance D.trade47.A.never B.even C.frequently D.impossibly48.A.thinkof B.throw C.escape D.holdup49.A.slow B.wrong C.useless D.right50.A.worked B.disappeared C.failed D.survived51.A.avoid B.regret C.continue D.stop52.A.replaced B.lent C.bought D.sold53.A.puzzled B.grateful C.calm D.disappointed第四部分写(共三节,满分45分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请根据首字母或中文提示,结合句意填入适当形式的词,请使用必修一和必修二中的单词,每空一词。54.Theywillaimportancetothedevelopmentandmanagementofsocialorganizations.55.(事实上)，thereisnoneedtowaitforhim.56.Doyouthinkthatworkwithoutrestwilldohtoyourhealth?57.Iwanty