湖南省郴州市华王中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省郴州市华王中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago

havingaholidayabroad.A.

hehadconsidered

B.

hadheconsidered

C.

heconsidered

D.

didheconsider参考答案：D略2.IwishIcouldofferyousomecakebutthere’s_______left.

A.nothing

B.none

C.nobody

D.noone参考答案：B考查不定代词。句意：我希望能给你一些蛋糕，但是没有剩下。none可用来指代前面提到过的人或物，意思是“一点儿也没有”。3.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust____gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.

A.

mightn't

B.mustn't

C.won't

D.

shouldn't参考答案：C4.China’splan_______itsinstallednuclearpowercapacityby20percentthisyearshowsthatthecountryisdevelopingnewenergyinanefficientway. A.raised B.toraise C.raising

D.hasraised参考答案：B5.Thesceneofthefilm

memoriesoftheperiodwhenIwasworkingonafarm.

A.calledup

B.calledon

C.calledfor

D.calledin参考答案：A略6.PrinceWilliamtookavisittotheForbiddenCityonFeb.28,______emperorsoncelived.A.which

B.whose

C.where

D.when参考答案：C【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。句意：威廉王子在2月28日参观了紫禁城，帝王曾在那里居住的地方。先行词是theForbiddenCity，定语从句中缺少地点状语，能在定语从句中作地点状语的只有where，故选C。【举一反三】先行词不表示地点时,如何判断是否使用Where引导定语从句当先行词不是表示地点的名词时,该如何判断是否使用where引导定语从句呢?由上文给出的例句可知,含有抽象地点意义的名词能用关系副词where来引导,并且在每个例句的点评中笔者都反复强调“定语从句不缺主语和宾语,where在从句中充当的是状语”。由此,我们可以大胆地进行引申和归纳,提出“当先行词不表示地点时,使用where引导定语从句”的判断方法。首先,判断定语从句的结构:定语从句应该不缺少主语和宾语,而是缺少状语。其次,观察先行词:先行词是除了时间名词(在这种情况下会用when)和原因名词(在这种情况下会用why)以外的其他任何名词。第二个条件之所以成立,是因为定语从句中的状语成分一般就是由when、where和why等三个引导词来引导的。为了更深刻地理解这种判断方法,请看例句:

Englishisa“fixed-word-order”languagewhereeachphrasehasafixedposition.英语是一种“词序固定”的语言,这种语言的特点就是每个短语都有固定的位置。

点评：首先,我们来判断定语从句“eachphrasehasafixedposition”的结构:该从句并不缺少主语和宾语,但是缺少状语。其次,我们来看先行词:先行词是fixed-word-orderlanguage,它既不表示时间,也不表示原因。由此可知,此处用where来指代先行词,表示“在‘词序固定’这样的语言中”。

7.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon

balanceddietandmake______roomintheirdayforexercise. A.a;/

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;a参考答案：A8.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger

itwas20yearsago,

itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when B.that;which C.what;which D.which;that参考答案：A9.—Peterwasadmittedtoasecond-classcollege．

—He________atopuniversity,buthewasaddictedtoplayingcomputergames．

A．hadentered

B．wouldenter

C．musthaveentered

D．couldhaveentered参考答案：D略10.Sean`sheadached___staringatthescreenforovertwohours.A.of

B.by

C.through

D.from参考答案：D略11.—Whatapity!Nothingseemstobegoingmyway.—_____,Susan.Youarekillingyourselfforallthework.A.Takeiteasy

B.Gorightahead

C.Youdeserveit

D.Havegreatfun参考答案：A12.—Oh,Iwanttogiveupnow． —Comeon!______doesn'tkillyoumakesyoustronger． A．Whichever

B．Whatever

C．Whoever

D．Whenever参考答案：B13.Parentsareadvisedtotakepressure_______childrenandofferthemeasyaccess______usefulreferencematerials.A.from;at

B.of;for

C.on;with

D.off;to参考答案：D14.I'm______thesuggestion.Howaboutyou?

Hardtosay.I'llhavetothinkitover.A.infavourof

B.infrontof

C.inhonourof

D.intermsof

参考答案：A

15.________,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomandefeatedhim.A.WantingthejobverymuchB.AlthoughwantingthejobbadlyC.ThoughhewantedthejobverymuchD.Hewantedthejobbadly

参考答案：C解析：用非谓语动词作状语时要注意其逻辑主语与句子主语的一致性，而D项需要连词连接两个句子，因此选C，though引导状语从句。16.Ridingabicyclecanbefun.But_______yourideabiketowork,andthenthereisn’tonetoridehome?A.howcome

B.whatif

C.nomatterhow

C.wherever参考答案：B17.

Duyun,_________inthesouthofGuizhouProvince,is______mostbeautifulcity.A.locating;the

B.located;the

C.located;a

D.locating;a参考答案：C二、新的题型18.

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.MostAmericanschoolhaveboysandgirlsinthesameclassroom.Butapublichighschoolinthesmall,ruraltownofBoonsboro,Maryland,offersaspecialprogram.Topstudentsintheninthandtenthgradescanattendsingle-sexclassesformath,science,Englishandsocialstudies.

Theaimistohelpteenagerskeeptheirmindsontheirworkbykeepingmalesandfemalesapart.RebeccaBrownchoosesthestudentsforwhatBoonsboroHighSchoolcallstheAcademy.

PlacementintheAcademyisvoluntary.

Studentsareinvitedaftermiddleschool.Theyneedhighmarksandtestscoresandstrongteacherrecommendations.Theyalsoneedtobeinvolvedinactivities.

MichaelBairhasbeenatBoonsboroHighfortwentyyearsanddirectstheAcademy.Hisninth-gradeEnglishclassforboyscentresonbooksthathebelievesboysfindinteresting.Hesays,“Thenovelsthey'rereadingnowareverymanlynovels.They'renovelsthatdealwiththearrogance（傲慢）ofmanandtheprideofman.”

MorganVanFleetisasenioratBoonsboroHigh.ShelikesbeingintheAcademy.Shesaysboysandgirlsactdifferentlywhentheyaretogetherintheclassroom.Shesays,“Tome,italmostseemslikepreventingyourchancesofdevelopingyourselfbecauseyou’remorefocusedon‘Oh,Iwishthey'dshutup.Oh,whatdotheythinkofme?’,insteadoffocusingon‘What'sthehomework?What'sgoingoninthisclass?Orwhat'sthelesson?'''ThereisoneactivitythatgirlsandboysintheAcademydotogether.Attheendoftheday,manyofthemstayandhelptutor（辅导）studentswhoarehavingtroubleinschool.81.Whydoesthishighschooloffersuchaprogram?

（Nomorethan16words）

__________________________________________________________________________82.Whatrequirementsshouldastudentmeetifhe/shewantstobeinvitedaftermiddleschool?

（Nomorethan12words）

__________________________________________________________________________83.Whatactivitydoboysandgirlsshareafterschool?（Nomorethan10words）

__________________________________________________________________________84.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?（Nomorethan10words）

__________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：81.Tohelpteenagerskeeptheirmindsontheirworkbykeepingmalesandfemalesapart.82.Highmarksandtestscores,strongteacherrecommendationsandactivityinvolvement.83.Stayandhelptutorstudentshavingtroubleinschool.84.Ahighschoolofferssingle-sexclassestotopstudents.

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