西安市经开一中2023-2024学年第一学期九年级英语开学考试

西安市经开一中2023--2024学年第一学期九年级英语开学考试听力略第二部分（笔试共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读第一篇文章，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使文章连贯完整。Howtomakeatelephonecallpolitely?____21__youhaveaconversationwithafriendortalktosomeone,therearesomewaysthatcanteachyouhowtobepolite.First,greettheotherpersonpolitely.Ifyoudon'tknowtheperson,introduceyourselfbefore____22___aconversation.Second,speakinyournormalvoice.Don'ttalktooloudlyorquickly.Ifyouareworriedaboutyourvoice,youmayask"Excuseme,___23__youhearme?"Third,don'tmakenoiseswhiletalkingonthephone.Oneof___24__whilespeakingonthephoneiseatingordrinking.Finally,becauseyoucan'tseetheotherperson'sfacialexpressions,itcanoftenbedifficulttoknow__25__.Bysaying"Thanksforcalling.Goodbye",youmake__26__clearthatthephoneconversationisover.Saying"no"canbedifficult.However,itcanbethebestwaytosaveyourtimesometimes.Now,let'slearntosayno"politelyinsomesituations.Situation1:Whenyourteacherasks,Doyouhavequestions?",youcansay,"Notnow,butImighthavesomelaterwhiledoingthehomework."__27__thisway,youalsoletyourselfgetthechancetoaskquestionslater.Situation2:Wouldyoulikemorecoffee?"isacommonquestionwhenyouareinarestaurant.It'sOKtoaskfor___28__bysaying"No,thanks,butIwouldlikesomewater."Ofcourse,thereisamoredifficultsituation:Saying"no"to_29__requestsforhelp.Inthissituation,beinghonestisthemostimportant.Tellingtherealreasonwillhelppeopleunderstandyou.___30___advice!Nowdoyouknowhowtomakeatelephonecallorrefuseotherspolitely?21.A.UnlessB.WhetherC.UntilD.When22.A.startB.startedC.tostartD.starting23.A.mustB.mayC.canD.could24.A.themostimpolitethingB.themostimpolitethingsC.moreimpolitethingsD.themostimpolitelythings25.A.whenwilltheconversationendB.whentheconversationwillendC.whentheconversationendedD.whytheconversationwillend26.A.thisB.thatC.itD.what27.A.ByB.OnC.WithD.In28.A.somethingelseB.anythingelseC.elsesomethingD.elseanything29.A.friendsB.friend'sC.friends'D.friend30.A.WhatusefulB.HowusefulC.WhatausefulD.Whatanuseful第二节：阅读第二篇文章，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使文章连贯完整。ThingsmadeinChinaoncewereconsidered(认为)tobeoflowquality(质量).__31__,inrecentyears,somethingsmadeinChinahavebeenmoreandmorepopularintheworld.Herearetwo__32___.High-speedrailway,GaotieinChinese,isnothingnew__33__China.Itcanrunata__34__ofover300km/h.Fewcountriesintheworldcanhavethatkindoftrainrunningsofast.Atpresent,Chineseteamsarehelpingalotofcountriesbuildhigh-speedrails.Americaisoneofthem.China'sInternettechnologyalsohasmanyinterestingthingsthatyoudon'tknow.Let'stakeWeChatforexample.WeChatis__35_____likeFacebook.Wemainlyuseittochatwithothers.Themost_36__thingisthatnowwecanuseWeChattodoalmosteverything!Wecanuseittopayourbills,transfermoney(转账)toourfriendsandgetaquickrideafterwe__37__ourbank-cardtoourWeChataccount(账户).ThankstoWeChat,Chinahasmoved___38__toacashless(无现金的)society.Soundscool!That's"MadeinChina'"！HereiswhatIthinkof"MadeinChina".Infact,wealways__39__cheapbutgoodthingsfortheworld.ButIhopetosee"MadeinChina"everywhere.Ihopemoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwill__40__Chinesescienceandtechnology.31.A.However B.So C.Although D.And32.A.traditions B.rules C.examples D.ways33.A.with B.on C.at D.to34.A.speed B.side C.size D.ability35.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything36.A.usual B.lively C.amazing D.expensive37.A.sell B.repeat C.connect D.push38.A.closer B.faster C.slower D.earlier39.A.discover B.tie C.afford D.provide40.A.admire B.follow C.borrow D.increaseIV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读A，B，C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）A＄7,000FuninHongKong!

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1st＄5,0008days/7nights Mr.GreenbookedthetourtoEuropeonJune30th.Heshouldpay_____.A.$4,000C.$3,600D.$2,000 B.$3,90042.Ifyouwanttoenjoythesunshine,beachesandislands,you'dbettergoto_______.A.Europe B.Thailand CTokyo D.Beijing43.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthefollowingexcept______.A.theactivitiesofthetours B.thefoodduringthetoursC.thepricesofthetours D.thedatesofthetoursB“Ourteascanhelpprotectyourteethandyourheart,possiblyevenhelptopreventcancer(癌症),”saidLuoShengkai,17,oneofthefourstudenthostsfromSichuanUniversityHighSchool.Theyexcitedlyintroducedthreeself-madehealthteasthroughalivestream(直播）onDouyinonMarch27,2023.Thelivestreamgotover60,000likesandmanyonlineorders,withallincomegoingtothelocalteafarmers.“It'sthefirsttimewehavesoldteaonline.Wenotonlyneedtointroduceourtea,butwealsoneedtodosomethingwiththeaudienceandanswertheirquestions,"saidLuo."We'velearnedalotfromthis."Luoisoneofagroupofstudentstakingpartinatwo-yearcourse(课程)ontearesearch.Throughresearchandfieldwork,theylearnaboutteaplantingandpicking,teamaking,packagedesignandmarketing.However,makinganewandpopularteaisn'teasy.Tocreateakindofteathatcanprotectstudents'eyesight,LuoandhisteammembersfirstmetwithaprofessionalfromTraditionalChineseMedicineCenterofChengduUniversityandresearchedthecharactersofthelocaltea.Thentheylearneddifferentusesofingredientssuchasgoji-berries(枸杞),mangosteen(山竹果)andcassia-seed(决明子)anddidexperimentstofindwhatwouldhappeniftheyweremixedalltogether.Atlast,theymadeit!Theysuccessfullyproducedacassia-seedteaandthenaddedotheringredientsbasedonpeople'sfeedback(反馈).“Throughtheteacourse,studentslearnhowtobecreativeandimprovetheirhands-onskills.Theyalsolearntorespectteaworkersandhowtomakeadifferencetoruralvitalization(乡村振兴).That'sthemeaningofoureducation,"saidMiYunlin,theheadmasteroftheschool.44.WhatdoweknowaboutLuoShengkai?A.Hehasrichexperiencesellingteaonline.B.Heusedallhismoneytohelpprotectstudents'eyes.C.HeisastudentfromChengduUniversity.D.Heislearningalotfromtheteacourse.45.WhatdidLuoandhisteamdotomakethecassia-seedtea?a.Theymetwithaprofessional b.Theyplantedgoji-berriesandmangosteen.c.Theydidexperiments. d.Theycollectedpeople'sfeedback.A.abc B.abd C.bcd D.acd46.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thepurposeandmeaningoftheteacourse.B.Thehistoryoftheteacourse.C.ThehistoryoftheeducationofChina.D.Thestudents'excellentshowduringthecourse.CLastSaturday,Iwenttoacoffeeshoptomeetafriendofmine.Igottheretenminutesearlier.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatbythewindow,watchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreetandasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolledacrosstheroad.Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebrakedhard.Butitwastoolate.Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone'ssurprise,thecardidn'tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy'sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance(救护车)arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30p.m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIhadknownbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn'tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m..AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn'twanttotalktoanyone.Thenextday,theboy'sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirsonwasfineandthedriverwasatthepolicestationnow.47.Whathappenedtotheboywhilehewasrunningafterthefootball? A.Hewastakenawaybysomeone. B.Hefelldownbyaccident. C.Heknockedintoamaninthestreet. D.Hewashitbyacarsuddenly.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"brake"mean?A.trytostartacarB.trytostopacarC.trytorepairabrokencarD.driveatahighspeed49.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.②Therewasacutontheboy'shead.③Acarcameveryfast.④Thewritergotacallfromtheboy'sparents.⑤Thewriterwentbackhome. A.①②⑤③④ B.③②①⑤④ C.①③②⑤④ D.③①②④⑤50.Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory? A.Happy. B.Sorry. C.Worried. D.Sad：根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）Thisisastoryoftwofriends-oneisblind,andtheotherhasnoarms.Ontheirown,thetwoare"disabled".51_________ThisteamhaschangedtheirvillageinNorthChina'sHebeiProvinceintoarich,greenforest.Now,let'sgettoknowthesetwoheroes.Theirstorybeganin2000.Inthatyear,JiaHaixia,whowasalreadyblindintherighteye,losthisleftoneafteranillness.Theotherperson,JiaWenqi,losthisarmsinanaccidentwhenhewasjustthreeyearsold.Lifewasreallyunfairforthem.Buttheydidn'tgivethemselvesup.52_________Thentheyrented(租）somepoorlandandbegantoplanttrees.JiaHaixiaandJiaWenqineverimaginedthattheywouldcreateanenvironmentalwonder(奇迹).Afteryearsofhardwork,theirforestnowhasover10,000trees,hundredsofbirdsandmanyotherwildanimals.53_________Theirdaybeginsat7:00inthemorning.Theygettotheirworkplaceafteraquickandsimplebreakfast.Sincetheycannotaffordtobuyyoungtreestoplant,theyusebranches(树枝)fromexisting(现有)trees.First,Haixiaclimbstothetree-top.Next,withWenqi'sdirection(指弓),hechoosestheperfectbranch.54_________Finally,Wenqiwatersthatnewly-plantedtree.)55_________Butinfact,theyhavealreadygoteverythingthattheyneed---aperfectpairofeyes,twostronghands,andthebestfriendshipintheworld!A.Althoughhard-working,thetwomenhaven'tmademuchmoney.B.Inaddition,itsavesthevillagefromriver-flooding(洪涝)duringtherainyseason.C.Buttogether,theyareapowerfulteam.D.TheywerereallysadaboutthemselvesE.Astheycouldn'tfindajob,thetwomendecidedtomakeateam.F.Itisreallydangeroustoclimbatree,butHaixiaisn'tafraid.G.Hethendigsaholeandcarefullyplantsit.V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56.每个老师对我们很有耐心。Everyteacher________us.57.实际上，有些绿色的葡萄更甜。Infact,some_________aresweeter.58.公共卫生间在书店旁边。Thepublicrestroomis__________.59.因为我的发音很差，所以我不敢在全班面前说英语。 IamafraidtospeakEnglishinfrontofmyclassbecauseofmypoor________. 如果你不懂这些单词，你可以在查字典。 Ifyoudon'tknowthesewords,youcan_________inadictionary.61.我哥哥和我有一些共同的好习惯。MybrotherandIhavesomegoodhabits________.62.我昨天犯了一个错误，所以我妈妈对我很生气。 I __________yesterday,somymomwasangrywithme.如果你想成为一个成功的学习者，你应该考虑以下这些问题。Ifyouwanttobea__________,youshouldthinkaboutthefollowingquestions.64.泰国的泼水节和中国云南的泼水节很相似。TheWaterFestivalinThailand________theoneinYunnanProvinceofChina.65.我们把这种船叫做龙舟，因为它们是龙的形状。 Wecallthiskindofboatsdragonboatsbecausetheyare________dragons.VI.短文填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，每空一个单词。（共10小题，计10分）early,help,pay,share,improve,loud,confident,final,learn,repeatIamverysatisfiedwithmysuccessfulEnglish.Actually,itisalongwaytosuccessNowIreallywantto66._____mypastexperiencesinEnglishlearningwithotherpeople.SinceIbegantostudyEnglish,IhavebeendreamingofspeakingEnglishwellyhavebeenstudyingNewConceptEnglishreallyhard.Andit67._____helpedmepassCET-6.IoftenwenttotheEnglishCornerwhileatuniversity.InordertogettotheEnglishComerontime,Igotup68._____thanusualinthemorningandthentookabustogetthere.IreadEnglish69.______everyday.Ialso70_____somedifficultwordsmanytimes.Itwasboring,butitwasreally71._______formypronunciationIwatchedCCTV-9alldaytlistentobroadcastersspeakingEnglishThiswastheonlywayIcouldpracticemyEnglishlisteningonTV.Thiswasalsomysecretto72_____EnglishwellThenImovedtoCanada.Firstly,Iwenttoalocalwesternchurch(教堂)./IthadESLprogramsto73._____thenewstudents'languageskills.Secondly,whenIdidmypart-timejob,ItriedeverychancetopracticeEnglishDuringthattime,Imainly74.______attentiontoEnglishlisteningandspeaking,andImadegreatprogress.NowIhavemore75.______forabrighterfuture.VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（每小题2分，计10分）Ariverisaflowingstreamofwater.Usually,ariverfeedswaterintoanocean,lake,pondorevenanotherriver.Riverscanbedifferentinsizeandthereisnostrictruleonhowbigaflowofwatermustbetobecalledasariver.Herearethefivelongestriversintheworld.TheNileRiver.TheNileRiveris4,135mileslong.ItislocatedinthecontinentofAfrica,mostlyinthecountriesofEgyptandSudan.ItflowsnorthintotheMediterraneanSea.TheAmazonRiver.TheAmazonRiveris3,980mileslong.ItislocatedinthecontinentofSouthAmericaandflowsthroughseveralcountriesincludingBrazil,Venezuela,Bolivia,andEcuador.ItendsattheAtlanticOcean.TheYangtzeRiverLocatedinChina,theYangtzeRiveris3,917mileslongandflowsintotheEastChinaSea.TheMississippiRiver.TheriversystemoftheMississippiisthelongestriverinNorthAmericaat3902miles.ItflowssouthintotheGulfofMexico.TheYeniseiRiver.TheYeniseiRiverstartsinMongoliaandflowsthroughRussiatotheKaraSeaintheArcticOcean.It's3445mileslong.Thereare76riversthatareover1000mileslongintheworld.Alotofpeoplethinkthatriversalwaysflowsouth,but4ofthe10longestriversintheworldflownorth.TheUnitedStateshasaround3.5millionmilesofriversand4ofthetop10longestriversflowthroughChina.76.Accordingtothepassage,whatisariver?Accordingtothepassage,ariveris____________.Whichoftheriversflowsthroughthelargestnumberofcountries,theNileRiver,theAmazonRiverortheYangtzeRiver?____________flowsthroughthelargestnumberofcountries.78.HowmanymilesisMississippilongerthanYenisei?Mississippiis_____________longerthanYenisei.79.What'stheendoftheworld'slongestriver?Theendoftheworld'slongestriveris____________.80.Accordingtothepassage,whichcountrieshavethemostmilesofriver?Accordingtothepassage,theUnitedStatesand_________________havethemostmilesofriver.VIIL.补全对话。根据情境，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分）---Hi,ZhangWen.Ilearnedsomethingabout