八年级上册《Module 8 Accidents》课件

Module8AccidentsUnit1Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappeared.Theboy__________basketballyesterday.playedLead-inLookatthepictureandfillintheblank.They____________basketballat4p.m.yesterday.wereplayingThey____abirthdaypartylastnight.hadThey___________abirthdaypartyatninelastnight.werehavingpaleappearroundcornerhit比一比，看谁能快速说出下面的单词。gladriskattentionsidepayattention注意；留心intime及时比一比，看谁能快速说出下面短语的含义并排地；肩并肩地sidebyside从……跌落falloffLookatthepictureandsaywhat'shappening.Usethewordsfromtheboxtohelpyou.accidentdriverhappenmobilephonepolicemanroadThedriverwas/wasnotgoingfast.Thedriverwas/wasnotlooking.Thedriverwas/wasnottalkingonhismobilephone.Listenandunderlinethecorrectwords.Whosawtheaccident?2.Didthecarstopjustintime?MsJames.Yes,itdid.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestions.1.Whatwastheboydoingwhenhewasridinghisbike?Hewaslisteningtomusic.2.Whendidacarsuddenlyappearroundthecorner?Whilethelightswerechangingtored.3.Didtheboyfalloffhisbike?Yes,hedid.Readthedialogueandanswerthequestions.Whenyouareridingabike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!Pay___________andstopatthe___________.Don’t______toofast.Don’tride____________withyourfriends.Don’t______________!attentionredlightsridesidebysidelistentomusicReadthedialogueagianandcompletethefollowingadvice.Completethepassagewithwordsinthebox.appearattentiongladhitsideAccidentsdonothappenveryoften,I’m(1)_____tosay.However,whenyou’reridingyourbike,pay(2)_________allthetime,especiallyonthecorneroftheroadandattrafficlights.Don’tridesideby(3)_____withyourfriends.Sometimescars(4)_______roundthecorneranddon’tstop.Theymay(5)___you.gladattentionsideappearhitAreyouallright?That’sverydangerous!That’stoobad.Anythingelse?EverydayEnglishYoulookpale.

pale表示“苍白的”，形容词。

look是感官动词。

lookpale看起来苍白

e.g.Shehasapaleface.

她脸色苍白。Languagepoints2.Acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.

appearv.

出现；显露

roundprep.转到（某物的）另一边

e.g.Theboysuddenlyappearedfromunderthebed.

小男孩突然从床下钻出来。

Hewalkedroundthecornerintothenextstreet.

他走过拐角，到了另一条街上。3.Thecarstoppedjustintime,buttheboyfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.

intime表示“及时”，just强调“刚刚，正好”。表达“及时做某事”可以用intimetodosth.e.g.Ifwedon’thurryup,wewon’tbe

intimetocatchthetrain.

如果不抓紧时间的话，我们就来不及赶上火车了。fell是fall的过去式。falloff表示“从……跌落”。e.g.Hefelloffthetreeandhurthisleg.

他从树上跌落，摔伤了腿。falldown表示“摔倒”。e.g.Youmustwatchyourstepsoasnottofalldown.

你必须留心脚下才不会跌下去。5.Payattention,stopattheredlights…

payattention表示“注意，留心”。

payattentionton./

v-ing

表示“注意……”。e.g.Youmustpayattentiontoyourstudy.

你必须专心学习。

Pleasepayattentiontospelling.

请注意拼写。6.Don’tridesidebysidewithyourfriends.

sidebyside表示“并排的，肩并肩的”。

e.g.Theywerewalkingsidebysideinthestreet.

他们肩并肩走在街上。1.Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.2.WhenIwaswaitingtocrosstheroad,theaccidenthappened.Listenandmarkwhenthespeakerpauses.//Nowlistenagainandrepeat.1.Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.2.WhenIwaswaitingtocrosstheroad,theaccidenthappened.//Workingroupsoffour.StudentA:You’reapolicemanatanaccidentsceneinthestreet.Askpeoplequestions.StudentB,CandD:Yousawtheaccident.Answerthepoliceman’squestions.A:Whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccidenthappened?B:Whentheaccidenthappened,Iwaswalkingalongthestreet.C:Whentheaccidenthappened,…D:…过去进行时1.定义：表示过去某一具体时间正在发生的动作。2.时间标志：at…yesterdaymorningatthattimefromninetotenlasteveningwhen,while,asGrammere.g.WewerewatchingTVfromsixtoninelastnight.WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?3.过去进行时还可以和when,while,as引导的过去时间状语从句连用，形成复合句。e.g.While

thelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.

正当交通信号灯要变成红灯的时候，一辆小轿车突然从拐角处驶出来。Oneday,whenHenrywasworkinginarestaurant,asnakesuddenlyappeared.一天，当亨利正在餐馆里工作时，一条蛇突然钻了出来。Iwastryingtopickitupwhenitbitmeagain.我正试图捡起（那条蛇），突然它又咬了我一口。Asthedoctorswerecheckinghim,thepaingotworse.医生给他做检查时，疼痛加剧了。when，while，as都可以引导时间状语从句，但用法区别非常大。

一、when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和短暂性动词连用；而while和as只能和延续性动词连用。

e.g.Theyarrivedwhilewewerehavingdinner.=Theyarrivedwhenwewerehavingdinner.

我们吃饭的时候他们到了。二、由when引导的时间状语从句，如果主句是过去进行时，从句应该用一般过去时，表示一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作突然发生了，强调后一动作发生的突然性。

e.g.Weweretalkingwhentheteachercamein.

我们正在讲话，老师（突然）进来了。三、当主句和从句的动作都是延续的或同时发生的，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while引导。

e.g.Theyweresingingwhileweredancing.

他们在唱歌，我们在跳舞。重点短语：intimefalloffpayattentionsidebyside语法：过去进行时本课小结：1.Safetycomesfirst.Weshould_______tokeepsafeontheroad.①obeythetraffic(交通)rules②becarefulofpassingcarsandbuses③runfastafterothers④notreadthemessagesonourmobilephones⑤playbasketballwithourfriendsA.①②④B.①③⑤C.②④⑤A练一练2.I______amealwhenyou_____me.A.cooked,wereringingB.wascooking,wereringingC.wascooking,rangD.cooked,rangC3.They_____afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.A.werewatchingB.watchC.watchedD.arewatching4.Wouldthedriverseehim_________?A.ontimeB.intimeC.fortime5.Theoldman_________theladderyesterdayafternoon.A.felloffB.felldownC.fellofD.fellupABA6.Everyoneshouldpayattention____theriskoftheaccident.A.forB.toC.atD.underB中考链接1.Whilethealien_______asouvenir,thegirlcalledthepolice.A.wasbuyingB.boughtC.buysD.isbuyingA2.—Icalledyouat6o’clockyesterdayevening,butnobodyanswered.—I’msorry.I____myfrienddownloadthemovieKungFuPandaⅡwhenthetelephonerangA.wouldhelpB.helpedC.washelpingC3.I______alongtheroadwhenIsawPeter.SowestoppedandhadachatA.walkedB.waswalkingC.wouldwalkD.hadwalkedB编写一个对话,介绍你亲眼目睹的一次交通事故。HomeworkUnit2Iwastryingtopickitupwhenitbitmeagain.Whatwasshedoing?Lead-inShewasusingamobilephonetocall.Whatwasshedoing?Shewasusingamobilephonetolistentomusic.Whatwashedoing?Hewasusingamobilephonetotakephotos.biteclimbhide比一比，看谁能快速说出下面的单词。throwpainmedicinefridgehurtWorkinpairs.Talkaboutwhatyoucandowithamobilephone.Icanuseamobilephonetocallpeople/playmusic/takephotos…Lookatthepictureandsaywhat'shappening.Listenandanswerthequestions.1.Wheredidtheaccidenthappened?Inarestaurant.2.Whendidheleavehospital?Thenextday.1.Wheredidthesnakebitehim?

2.WhendidJacksonpickuphismobilephone?3.Whycouldn’tthedoctorhelphimatfirst?Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Thesnakebithishand.Whilethesnakewaslyingonthetable,hequicklypickeduphismobilephone.Becausetheydidn’tknowwhatkindofsnakebithim.1.ThesnakebitMrJacksonagainwhen_______.a)hewasthrowingitacrossthekitchenb)hewastryingtopickitupc)itwasclimbingoutofaboxChoosethecorrectanswer.b2.WhenHenrywastryingtofindthesnake,_____.a)hecouldtakeaphotob)thesnakebecamecoolc)hishandbegantohurtbadlyc3.Henryhurriedtohospitalbecause________.a)hishandwashurtingb)hehadaphotoofthesnakec)thedoctorscalledhimonhismobilephonea4.ThedoctorsgaveHenrytherightmedicineafter_______.a)theyknewwhatkindofsnakebithimb)theysawthesnakeinthephotoc)helefthospitalthenextdayaclimbhidehurtmedicinepainthrowCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Asnake(1)_______outofaboxofbananasand(2)____somewhere.WhenHenrywasworking,thesnakebithim.He(3)_______thesnakeonatableandtookitsphoto.Whenhewastryingtofindthesnake,hishandbeganto(4)______badly.climbedhidthrewhurtAtthehospitalthe(5)______gotworse.Thedoctorssentthephototoazoo.Aftertheyfoundoutwhatkindofsnakebithim,theygavehimtheright(6)_________.medicinepain

climbhidehurtmedicinepainthrow1.Itclimbedoutandhidsomewhere.climbout表示“爬出来”。

climboutof…表示“从…爬出来”。

e.g.Thecatcouldn’tclimboutofthehole.

那只猫没法从洞里爬出来。Languagepoints2.Iwastryingtopick

itup

whenitbitmeagain.bedoing…when…表示一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作突然发生了。

此句强调“蛇又咬了我一口”这个动作。

e.g.Theywereworkinginthefields

whenitbegantorain.他们正在田里干活儿，突然下起雨了。picksth.up表示“捡起某物”，代词要放在中间。picksb.up表示“接某人”。e.g.Hepickeduphisknifeandfork.

他捡起了刀叉。

Thenextmorning,mymumcameto

pickmeup.

第二天早上,妈妈来接我。3.Ithrewitacrossthekitchen,anditlandedonatable.across是介词，在本句的意思是“从……的一边到另一边”，across还可以表示“对面，穿过”等。e.g.Thechildrenranacrossthestreetinfrontofourcar.这些孩子在我们的汽车前横冲过马路。

Mybestfriendlivesacrosstheroad.

我最好的朋友住在马路对面。4.Whilethesnakewaslyingonthetable,Henryquicklypickeduphismobilephoneandtookaphotowithit.while引导的时间状语从句用进行时。

当主句的时态是现在时，while引导的从句用现在进行时;当主句的时态是过去时，while引导的从句用过去进行时。

e.g.Whiletheboywasreadingthebookhefoundasecret.男孩读书的时侯，他发现了一个秘密。5.Asthedoctorswerecheckinghim,thepaingetworse.

句中的as表示当…的时候，用来引导时间状语从句。

getworse表示“变得更糟”。

worse是bad的比较级，worst是最高级。

e.g.Astimegoesby,mymemoryseemstogetworse.随着时间的流逝，我的记忆力似乎越来越差。6.Ashewaslyingthereingreatpain,…

inpain表示“疼痛”

ingreatpain表示“极其疼痛”Whenyouwrite,makesureyouusethecorrecttense.Underlinethetimeandtheverb,andcheckiftheyagree.Forexample:Iwashavingbreakfastatseveno’clockyesterdaymorning.Itookaphotointheparkyesterday.LearningtolearnWhile,when,as引导的时间状语从句。重点短语:biteone’shandpickupgetworseingreatpaingivesb.therightmedicine本课小结1.Thegirl____akitewhenIwasridingabikeintheground.A.flyingB.wasflyingC.isflying2.Thecarcameoutsuddenly____Iwaswalking.A.soB.whileC.butBB练一练3.Thechildrenran_____thestreettocatchtheearlybus.A.acrossB.crossC.through4.Thepolicemanwashurtin_____,sohewassenttohospitalatonce.A.painB.medicineC.plateAA中考链接1.—Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?

—I____onthegrassanddrawingapicture.A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassittingD2.WhileI_____TV,thebellrang.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching3.—Whydidn’tyouanswermytelephoneyesterday?—Sorry.I____abath.A.tookB.takeC.amtakingD.wastakingDDWriteapassagetotellaboutyourexperiencewhenyouwereindanger.HomeworkOneday…Afewdaysearlier……when…While…When…was…As…Assoonas…Usefulexpressionsforyou:Unit3LanguageinuseJenny___________areddresswhenshewastakingphotosinthepark.Lead-inFillintheblanksaccordingtothepicture.waswearingI___________supperwhenhecalledme.washaving1.Whilethelights______________tored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.2.WhenHenry___________tofindthesnake,hishandbegantohurtbadly.3.I___________topickitupwhenitbitmeagain.werechangingwastryingwastryingLanguagepractice用适当的单词补全句子。Completethesentenceswithwhenorwhile.1.Hewaslisteningtomusic___________hewasridinghisbike.2.Iwaswaitingatthelights______Isawtheboyfalloffhisbike.3.Iwaswalkinginthestreet______anaccidenthappened.4.Thedriverwastalkingonhismobilephone____________hewasdriving.whilewhenwhenwhileLookatwhatTonydidlastSaturday.CompletetheYoucolumn.TimeTonyYou8:30am-11:30amplayingintheparkvisitingmygrandparents12:30pm-1:30pmhavinglunchwithhisfriends

2:00pm-4:00pmplayingfootball

5:00pm-6:30pmdoinghomework

Nowwritesentences.Followtheexamplebelow.LastSaturdaywhileTonywasplayinginthepark,Iwasvisitingmygrandparents.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.appearbiteshowthrowDoctor:Whendidthesnake(1)____you?Henry:Earlierthismorning.Itsuddenly(2)_________infrontofmeandbitmyhand.Doctor:Canyou(3)_______meaphotoofit?biteshowappearedHenry:Yes.Hereitis.Doctor:Oh,thesnakewasonatable.Henry:Yes.I(4)________itonthetableafteritbitme.threwappearbiteshowthrowCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.falloffjustintimepayattentionsidebysideWhenthegirlwasridingherbike(1)___________withafriend,shehadanaccident.Theyweretalkingandtheywerenot(2)_______________.sidebysidepayingattentionAcarcameroundthecornerbutstopped(3)____________.Thecardidn’thither,butshe(4)_________herbike.felloffjustintimefalloffjustintimepayattentionsidebysideCompletethenewsreportwiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.Twoplanes(1)_________________(fly)aroundtheairportforalongtimethismorningbecauseanairportworkerwasasleep!wereflying/flewTheplanes(2)_________________(call)theairportforhalfanhour.“Wewerecallingand(3)________(ask)whattodo,butnooneanswered.”Intheend,theyfoundthattheairportworkerwasasleep.werecalling/calledaskingOneplane(4)____________(come)fromPairsandtheotherwascomingfromNewYork.“Wecouldn’tlandwithoutreportingtotheairport,becausewedidn’tknowwhattheotherplanes(5)___________(do).”wascomingweredoingListenandcompletetheaccidentreport.AccidentreportTheaccidenthappenedtoa(1)____________ataboutfouro’clockyesterdayafternoon.Whentheaccidenthappened,Alicewas(2)_______________inthesittingroom.Sheheardastrange(3)_______fromthenextroom.luckycatreadingabooksoundHewaslookingintothefishbowlandtryingtogeta(4)______fromthebowl.ThebowlfellonPete.Alicepickedhimupandtookhimtothe__________anddriedhim.fishbathroom1.AcaralmosthitJacklastweek.2.Jackwastalkingonhismobilephonewhenthecarhithim.3.Jackfelldownaholeonhiswaytothepark.4.AfriendtookJacktohospital.5.Jackdidn’tbreakhisarm.6.ThewriterwantsJacktobecareful.√√√Readthepassageandcheck(√)thetruesentences.Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.1.WhatisthebestwordtodescribeJackinthepast?a)Carefulb)Caringc)Careless2.HowmanyaccidentsdidJackhaveinthepassage?a)One.b)Two.c)Three3.HowcarefulisJacknow?a)Heisalwayscareful.b)Heiscarefulsometimes.c)Heisstillcareless.AroundtheworldAnemergencylandingUSAirwaysFlight1549tookoffasusualfromanairportinNewYork.Butafteronlythreeminutes,theplanewashitbyalargenumberofbirds.Thepilot,ChesleySullenberger,hadtomakeaquickdecisiontoavoidaterribledisaster.HeandthecrewkeptcalmandhecarefullymadeanemergencylandingontheHudsonRiver.Allthepassengerslefttheplanesafely.Whenthepilotwasinterviewedhim,hesaid,“Iwasjustdoingmyjob.”Thinkaboutarecentaccidentyouknow.Writenotes.Moduletask:Writinganewsreportaboutanaccident1.Whenandwheredidithappen?2.Whydidithappen?3.Howdidithappen?4.Whathappenedaftertheaccident?1.threeo’clockthisafternoon;onthemotorwaybetweenLondonandCambridge2.wasdrivingtoofast;wasnotwatchingthetrafficinfrontofhim3.Thecarinfrontofhimsloweddowntoavoidarabbit4.ApologizedtotheotherdriverPossibleanswersUseyournotesandwritesentencesforyournewsreportabouttheaccident.1.Aterribleaccidenthappenedatthreeo’clockthisafternoononthemotorwaybetweenLondonandCambridge.2.JamesBrownwasdrivingtoofastalongtheroad.3.Hewasnotwatchingthetrafficinfrontofhim.Possibleanswers4.Theaccidenthappenedbecausethecarinfrontofhimsloweddowntoavoidarabbitthatwasrunningacrosstheroad.5.