2022年吉林省松原市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

2022年吉林省松原市大学英语6级大学英

语六级测试卷（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essaybasedonthefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commenting

onwhathadhappenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.

1.“香港著名影、视、歌三栖明星张国荣四月一日从香港某高层楼纵身

跳下，自杀身亡……”

——《新民晚报》

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitled

CollegeStudents'MakingMoney.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.大学生兼职工作的现象

2.大学生兼职工作的原因

3.我的观点

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicToCurbExpenditure.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.现在很多大学生消费水平普遍提高

2.有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了，大学生花钱多一些无可厚非

3.你的看法

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChina.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow

1.简单描述下图表内容。

2.变化原因。

3.这个变化对个人和社会的影响。

5.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritecompositiononthe

topic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.造成个人危机的起因；

2.应对个人危机的方法。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofACampaignSpeech,statingyourreasonsforrunningfor

chairmanoftheStudentUnion.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.开场白

2.你认为自己具备了什么条件（能力、性格、爱好等）可以胜任学生会主

席的工作

3.如果当选，你将为本校同学做些什么

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn

FastFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below:

1.有人认为快餐带来了很多便利之处

2.有人却认为快餐带来了很多负面影响

3.在我看来...

OnFastFood

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledACoverLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.你是如何得知招生信息的

2.自我推荐并说明选择该校的理由

3.希望得到该校的回复

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

basedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisEnthusiasmforSports.Youshould

writenolessthan150wordsandgiveyourreasonswhymanyTVviewers

prefertowatchsportsprograms.Quoteasfewfiguresaspossibleinyour

writingandwriteneatlyandclearly.

100

gc

8。

70

eo

%so-

45

30-

20•

10-

0(J-—・・,------J，1

NEWSMOVIESSPORTSSPECIALSDOCliMENTARV

PercentageofTVViewersofVaricusPrograms

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.在校大学生炒股的现象在一些地主很普遍

2.有人认为这种行为不利于学生的学习也有人认为这种行为也能让学

生有所收获

3.你的观点

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Adswithcoloredphotospostedwillusuallygetmoreresponsesthanthose

withblackandwhitephotos.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyougetintothehabitofrealitytesting?

A.Videotapingyourlife.

B.Bringingamemopad.

C.Settinganalarmclock.

D.Regulatingyourhobbies.

13.

Tosaveenergyforanunexpectedsituation,yourbodystoresanaccumulation

of.

14.

Tothatchroofs,primitivepeoplesweredependenton.

15.AccordingtoDavidVaughan,theAntarcticisshrinkingduetoclimate

change.

16.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage

quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.

Forquestions1-7,mark

Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswithinformationgiveninthepassage;

N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;

NG（forNOTGIVES）iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.

Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe

passage.

TheNewScienceofSiblings

Foralongtime,researchershavetriedtonaildownjustwhatshapesus一or

what,atleast,shapesusmost.Andovertheyears,they'vehadalotofeureka

moments（突发灵感的时刻）.Firstitwasourparents,particularlyour

mothers.Thenitwasourgenes.Nextitwasourpeers,whoshowuplastbut

holdgreatsway.Andallthoseideasweregoodones-butonlyasfarasthey

went.Somewhere,therewasasortoftemperamental（捉摸不定的）dark

matterexertinganinvisiblegravitationalpullofitsown.Moreandmore,

scientistsareconcludingthatthisunexplainedforceisoursiblings.

Fromthetimetheyarebom,ourbrothersandsistersareourscolds,protectors,

tormentors,playmates,counselors,sourcesofenvy,objectsofpride.Our

spousesarrivecomparativelylateinourlives;ourparentseventuallyleaveus.

Oursiblingsmaybetheonlypeoplewe'lleverknowwhotrulyqualifyas

partnersforlife.Siblingsarewithusforthewholejourney.

AtresearchcentersintheU.S.,Canada,Europeandelsewhere,scientistsare

gainingintriguinginsightsintothepeoplewebecomeasadults.Doesthe

studentstrugglingwithaprofessorwhoplaysfavoritessummonupthecoping

skillsacquiredfromdealingwithasisterwhowasDaddy'sgirl?Dohusbands

andwivesbenefitfromtheinter-gendernegotiationstheywagedwhentheir

mostimportantpartnersweretheirsistersandbrothers?Todayseriouswork

isrevealingexactlyhowourbrothersandsistersinfluenceus.

Whychildhoodfightsbetweensiblingscanbegood

Bythetimechildrenare11,theydevoteabout33%oftheirfreetimetotheir

siblings—moretimethantheyspendwithfriends,parents,teachersoreven

bythemselves.Adolescents,whohaveusuallybegungoingtheirownway,

devoteatleast10hoursaweektoactivitieswiththeirsiblings.Siblingsare

likethenursesonthewarD.Allthatproximitybreedsanawfullotof

intimacy——andanawfullotoffriction.

LaurieKramer,professorofappliedfamilystudiesattheUniversityofIllinois

hasfoundthat,onaverage,sibsbetween3and7yearsoldengageinsome

kindofconflict3.5timesanhour.Kidsinthe2-to-4agegrouptopoutat

6.3-ormorethanoneclashevery10minutes,accordingtoaCanadianstudy.

Butasmuchasallthefightingcansetparents'haironend,there'salotof

learninggoingontoo,specificallyabouthowconflicts,oncebegun,canbe

settleD.Shawandhiscolleaguesconductedayears-longstudyandfoundthat

thekidswhopracticedthebestconflict-resolutionskillsathomecarriedthose

abilitiesintotheclassroom."Siblingshaveasocializingeffectonone

another,"Shawsays."Unlikearelationshipwithfriends,you'restuckwith

yoursibs.Youlearntonegotiatethingsdaytoday."

It'sthatpermanence,researchersbelieve,thatmakessiblingsarehearsaltool

forlaterlife.Somewhereinthereistheearlytrainingforthee-mailjokethat

breaksanofficesilenceorthehusbandwhosignalsthatafightisoverby

askinghiswifewhatshethinkstheyshoulddoaboutthatfast-approaching

vacationanyway."Siblingrelationshipsarewhereyoulearnallthis,"says

developmentalpsychologistS

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Oneofthesimilaritiessharedbyallthemethodsofalteringdreamsisto

reduce.

18.

It'sfoundthatofficeworkersusuallyspendoneandahalfhourseverydayon

A.realworktasksB.havinglunchC.commutingD.socializing

19.TheTruthaboutLying

I'vebeenwantingtowriteonasubjectthatintriguesandchallengesme:the

subjectoflying,I'vefounditverydifficulttodo.EveryoneI'vetalkedtohas

aquiteintenseandpersonalbutoftenratherintolerantpointofviewabout

whatlieshecanandcannevertell.I'vefinallyreachedtheconclusionthatI

can'tpresentanyultimateconclusions,fortoomanypeoplewouldpromptly

disagree.Instead,I'dliketopresentaseriesofmoralpuzzles,allconcerned

withlying.I'lltellyouwhatIthinkaboutthem.Doyouagree?

SocialLies

MostofthepeopleI'vetalkedwithsaythattheyfindsociallyingacceptable

andnecessary.Theythinkit'sthecivilizedwayforfolkstobehave.Without

theselittlewhitelies,theysay,ourrelationshipswouldbeshortandnasty.It's

arrogant,theysay,toinsistonbeingincorruptibleandsobravethatyoucause

otherpeopleunnecessaryembarrassmentorpainbycompulsivelypresenting

themwithyourhonesty.Ibasicallyagree.Whataboutyou?

Willyousaytopeople,whenitsimplyisn'ttrue,"Ilikeyournewhairdo,"

"you'relookingmuchbetter,""It'ssonicetoseeyou,""Ihadawonderful

time"?Willyoupraiseuglypresentsanduglykids?

Andeventhough,asIdo,youmaypreferthepoliteevasionof"Youreally

cookedastorm"insteadof"Thesoup"一whichtastelikewarmed-over

coffee一"iswonderful,"willyou,ifyoumust,proclaimitwonderful?

There'sonemanIknowwhoabsolutelyrefusestotellsociallies."Ican'tplay

thatgame,"hesays,"Fmsimplynotmadethatway."Andhisanswertothe

argumentthatsayingnicethingstosomeonedoesn'tcostanythingis,"Yes,it

does—itdestroysyourcredibility."Myfrienddoesnotindulgeinwhathecalls

"flattery,falsepraiseandsweetcomments".Whenotherstelllieshewillnot

goalong.Hesaysthatsociallyingislying,thatlittlewhiteliesarestilllies.

Andhefeelsthattellingliesismorallywrong.Whataboutyou?

Peace-keepingLies

Manypeopletellpeace-keepinglies;liesdesignedtoavoidirritationor

argument;liesdesignedtosheltertheliarfrompossibleblameorpain;lies

designedtokeeptroubleatbaywithouthurtinganyone.

Itelltheseliesattimes,yetIalwaysfeelthey'rewrong.Iunderstandwhywe

tellthem,butstilltheyfeelwrong.AndwheneverIliesothatsomeonewon't

disapproveofmeorthinklessofmeoryellatme,IfeelI'mabitofacoward,

IfeelI'mdodgingresponsibility,Ifeelguilty.Whataboutyou?

Doyou,whenyouarclateforadatebecauseyouoverslept,sayyou'relate

becauseyougotcaughtintrafficjam?

Doyou,whenyoudidn'trememberthatitwasyourfather'sbirthday,saythat

hispresentmustbedelayedinthemail?

Finally,doyoukeepthepeacebytellingyourhusbandliesonthesubjectof

money?Andingeneraldoyoufindyourselfready,willingandabletolieto

himwhenyoumakeabsurdmistakesorloseorbreakthings?

ProtectiveLies

Protectiveliesareliesfolkstell-oftenquiteseriouslies—becausethey're

convincedthatthetruthwouldbetoodamaging.Theyliebecausetheyfeel

therearecertainhumanvaluesthataremoreimportantthanthewrongof

havinglied.Theylie,notforpersonalgain,butbecausetheybelieveit'sfor

thegoodofthepersonthey'relyingto.Theylietothosewhotrustthemmost

ofall,onthegroundsthatbreakingthistrustisjustified.

Theymaylietotheirchildrenonmoneyormaritalmatters.

Theymaylietodyingaboutthestateoftheirhealth.

Isometimestellsuchlies,butI'mawarethatit'squitepresumptuoustoclaim

Iknowwhat'sbestforotherstoknow.That'scalledplayingGod.That'scalled

manipulationandcontrol.Andwenevercanbesure,oncewestarttoju

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

weremadeuncomfortableinalmostanyEuropeancountry.

三、3.ListeningComprehension（10题）

21.听力原文：Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimes

theytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhadasimilarproblem.

Theyoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.Othertimesthey

begintoactwithoutthinking;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.

However,whenal]thesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostart

analyzing.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.

Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam's

bicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammust

seethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.

Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,

hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermine

iftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehis

problemmorespecific.

Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearer

andleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbike

doesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthis

time,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalk

tohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Hecanlookathisgearscarefully.

Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsfora

possiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:put

oilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tighten

orloosenthegearwheels.

Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimes

thefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlysees

somethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenly

seesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.He

immediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegear

wheels.

Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthat

afterwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.

(33)

A.Peopleneveranalyzetheproblemtheymeet.

B.Peopleoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.

C.Peoplemaylearnfromtheirpastexperience.

D.Peoplecannotsolvesomeproblemstheymeet.

22.听力原文：M:WhynotaskTomtogoskatingwithusinthemountain?

W:He'dbethelastpersontodosuchathing.

Q:WhatcanweknowaboutTom?

(16)

A.Hewasveryslowindoingthings.

B.Hewastherightpersontodosuchathing.

C.Heisexpectedtodosuchathing.

D.Hewouldneverdosuchathing.

23.(34)

A.Toreplacephysicaltherapy.

B.Tocontrolbrainseizures.

C.Topreventheartdisease.

D.Torelievetension.

24.(26)

A.Beinginitiative.

B.Beingabletoleadateam.

C.Beingdynamic.

D.Beingabletoprettilyusepower.

25.听力原文:M:Maybeitwasn'tagoodideatotellEugeneaboutthe

surprisepartyforNataliethisFriday.

W:I'mnotworried.Hepromisednottotellandhedoesn'tmakepromises

lightly.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.Nataliealreadyknowsaboutthesurpriseparty.

B.EugeneandNataliearenotgoodfriends.

C.EugenewillprobablytellNatalieabouttheparty.

D.Eugenewon'ttellNatalieabouttheparty.

26.听力原文：M:I'msorryI'mlate,Cindy.

W:That'salltight,Joe.Myhouseisn'tthateasytofind.Butyouknow,you

wouldn'thavegottenlostifyouhada"smart"car.

M:Asmartcar?What'sthat?

W:Ijustreadamagazinearticleaboutsomenewtechnologythatcanmakea

carsmart.Onedeviceisacomputerizedmapdisplayandasynthesizedvoice,

youmustentertheaddresswhereyouwanttogo,andthevoicetellsyouhow

togetthere,streetbystreet.

M:Hey,that'sjustlikemybrother.Henevergetslost,andhe'salwaystelling

methebestroute.Sowhatelsewillsmartcarsbeabletodo?

W:Well,thearticlesaidthatthey'llbeequippedwithradarwarningsystems

thatwillwarndriversifthey'regettingtooclosetoothercarswithanalarm

signal,andthey'llevenputonthebrakesifthedriversdon't.

M:Tellme,Cindy,willthesecarsbesmartenoughtofillthemselvesupwith

gas?

W:NotthatIknowof.Whydoyouask?

M:Well,I'mlatenotbecauseIgotlost-I'mlatebecauseIranoutofgason

thewayoverhere.

(20)

A.Fromanewspaperadvertisement.

B.Fromamagazinearticle.

C.Fromatelevisionprogram.

D.Fromanautomobiledealer.

27.

[B2]

28.

[B6]

29.(21)

A.Becausetheywanttosellcanteens.

B.Becausetheywanttoeducatethetouristsaboutparkconditions.

C.Becausethetouristsmaygetsickordiefromdehydration.

D.Becausethetouristsmaygetlost.

30.(22)

A.Organizedandagoodspeaker.

B.Enthusiasticandafast-leamer.

C.Persistentandexperienced.

D.Capableandgoodatmarketing.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.WhatdidarecentDukeUniversitystudyreveal?

A.Kidspoorincognitionweremorelikelytobespanked.

B.Corporalpunishmentdidbringaboutwoundstokids.

C.Theearlierkidswerespanked,thelowerIQstheyhad.

D.Low-IQkidsmaydisplaymisbehaviorsmoreoften.

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequired

toselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbank

followingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemaking

yourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthe

correspondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.You

maynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Englishmagazineswilloftenadvertisethemselvesasbeingdevotedtosport

andleisure.Thisis(47)fortotheEnglishsportisseldomleisurely.

Thereasontheyarelumpedtogethercanonlybethat,inEnglish(48),

ensureactivitiessharewithsporttheelementofcompetitionso(49)

totheEnglishwayoflife.Leisureisa(50)andonemustmakeone's

ownbetterthananyoneelse's.

Thehighflyingexecutivewho(51)withmodelhelicoptersonthe

commonissubconsciouslywaitingforanotherhigh(52)withsimilar

toystocompete(53).Themanwhocleanshiscarinasuburbanstreet

onaSundaymorningisreally(54)apolishingracewithhis

neighbourswitheverygrunting(呼噜声)sweepofthechamois(羚羊皮)

leather.

Evenapeacefulpintinthepubcaneasilyturnintoadrinkingcompetitionif

therightadversaryturnsup.

Whenbadweatherthreatens,theEnglish,unlikeotherpeople,donot

invariably(55)shelterintheirhouses,for(56)weatheristhe

ultimateadversaryaworthyandfamiliaropponent.

WordBank:

A.eyesI.essential

B.puzzlingJ.challenge

C.runningK.strolling

D.withL.satisfying

E.flierM.equivalent

F.playsN.bring

G.takeO.varied

H.heavy

33.

Throughsocialnetworking,youcan.

A.makefriends,businessconnectionsorfindanappointment

B.findsomeusefulinformationaboutoursociety

C.asksomeonetohelpyoufinishyourownbusiness

D.getprivateinformationaboutyourfriends

五、5.ErrorCorrection（3题）

34.

[S5]

35.

[S4]

36.

[S2]

六、6.ErrorCorrection（3题）

37.

[S9]

38.

[sio]

39.

[S8]

参考答案

l.IsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuing

perfectionincludingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphantbut

theychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingnever

stopsfascinatinghumanbeings.Endingisthemostimportantpartofastory

aperiodofhistoryapursuitandfinallyalife.Naturallywehavecertainkind

ofcuriositytowardtheendofourlifebutdeathseemstobeoutofourreach.

Suicidethenbecomesthefastestandthemostconvenientwaytoseethe

endingespeciallyforaperfectionist.Tosomedegreesuicideisalsoachange

forthebetteratthecostoflife.Howeversuicidedoesn'tonlycausedeath.It

hurtsthefeelingsofotherpeoplestillalive.Inotherwordsmanybroken

heartsmaybecomethevictimsofareleasedheart.Inthissensesuicideisan

actionwithoutresponsibility.Onemayhavehisrighttodiebuthedoesn't

haverightstohurtthosewholovehim.Anywaydeathisthelastandworst

solutiontoanyproblemsletaloneapursuitforperfectionandatemptationto

seetheending.IsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceof

pursuingperfection,includingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecome

triumphant,buttheychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.

Endingneverstopsfascinatinghumanbeings.Endingisthemostimportant

partofastory,aperiodofhistory,apursuit,andfinallyalife.Naturallywe

havecertainkindofcuriositytowardtheendofourlife,butdeathseemsto

beoutofourreach.Suicidethenbecomesthefastestandthemostconvenient

waytoseetheending,especiallyforaperfectionist.Tosomedegree,suicide

isalsoachangeforthebetter,atthecostoflife.However,suicidedoesn'tonly

causedeath.Ithurtsthefeelingsofotherpeoplestillalive.Inotherwords,

manybrokenheartsmaybecomethevictimsofareleasedheart.Inthissense,

suicideisanactionwithoutresponsibility.Onemayhavehisrighttodie,but

hedoesn'thaverightstohurtthosewholovehim.Anyway,deathisthelast

andworstsolutiontoanyproblems,letaloneapursuitforperfectionanda

temptationtoseetheending.解析：写作指导:

张国荣的自杀事件引起了大家的关注，就这个话题写一篇英文作文看上

去容易，写起来不一定很简单，挖掘出新意来就更难了。一般来讲，就

事论事的议论文不要面面俱到，应该选择一个或两个重点，从具体的着

眼点进行议论评说。下面的范文以小生的结局为话题，展开对“自杀”的

论述，应该说对考生是不无启发的。

2.CollegeStudents'MakingMoneyNowadaysitisratherfashionablefor

collegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.Theyworkintheftsparetimein

restaurantsbarsorhelpchildrenasatutor.Afewofthemevensetuptheir

owncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsforthemtotakepart-timejobs.First

theythinkmakingmoneythroughtheireffortscanhelpthemknowthevalue

oflaborsothattheycanbemoreindependentmoreconfidentandmore

economicallyminded.Inadditionmakingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthem

getmoresocialexperiencerealizewhatthesocietyisreallylikewhichisgood

forthemtogetabetterjobandgraspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopinion

tousstudentsstudyinghardisthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinished

ourlessonswemaytakesomepart-timejobs.Thusthemoreimportantthing

istokeepthebalancebetweenstudyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwell

wecanbenefitalotfromit.(168words)CollegeStudents'MakingMoney

Nowadays,itisratherfashionableforcollegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.

Theyworkintheftsparetimeinrestaurants,bars,orhelpchildrenasatutor.

Afewofthemevensetuptheirowncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsfor

themtotakepart-timejobs.First,theythinkmakingmoneythroughtheir

effortscanhelpthemknowthevalueoflaborsothattheycanbemore

independent,moreconfidentandmoreeconomicallyminded.Inaddition,

makingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthemgetmoresocialexperience,realize

whatthesocietyisreallylike,whichisgoodforthemtogetabetterjoband

graspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopinion,tousstudents,studyinghard

isthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinishedourlessons,wemaytakesome

part-timejobs.Thus,themoreimportantthingistokeepthebalancebetween

studyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwell,wecanbenefitalotfromit.

(168words)解析：［写作思路］这篇作文属于夹叙夹议的类型，其特点

是往往以一个社会问题或社会现象开头，中间部分分析原因、列举影响

或危害，最后提出解决问题的建议或者展望未来。因此我们可以按照这

种程序来展开文章。第一段指出目前高校学生兼职的现象很普及，可举

在饭店、公司做兼职以及做家教办公司等例子加以说明。第二段阐述造

成这种现象的原因：首先通过自己的努力挣些钱可以使学生们意识到劳

动的价值，从而获得经济上的独立。其次，在社会上兼职也可以使学生

更多地了解社会，为他们以后踏上社会做好准备。第三段结合自己谈我

们应该怎么做：对于学生米讲，最重要的还是先把学习学好；同时，还

要注意保持好二者的平衡。根据以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。

3.ToCurbExpenditureThemonthlyexpendituresofundergraduateshave

beenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Thelureofamorecomfortableand

fashionablelifestyle-onewithname-brandclothingmobilephones

computersanddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend-makesmany

studentstobefrequentborrowers.Someclaimthatifthestudentsearnmoney

themselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusinessandafterall

thegeneralrivingstandardkeepsrising.Andtheyhavethefighttopursue

theirfavoritelifestyles.Inmyviewcollegestudentsalesensitiveto

fashionableandnewtrends.Thereforetheyeasilyfinditimpossibletomake

endsmeetandrunintodebt.Furthermorewidespreadextravagantexpenditure

oncampuscouldhaveabadeffectonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentssee

itascommonpracticeandnotafault.Althougheverybodyhasthefightto

enjoyacomfortablelifecampusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebefore

yousignabill.ToCurbExpenditureThemonthlyexpendituresof

undergraduateshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Thelureofamore

comfortableandfashionablelifestyle-onewithname-brandclothing,mobile

phones,computers,anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend-makes

manystudentstobefrequentborrowers.Someclaimthatifthestudentsearn

moneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiness,and

afterall,thegeneralrivingstandardkeepsrising.Andtheyhavethefightto

pursuetheirfavoritelifestyles.Inmyview,collegestudentsalesensitiveto

fashionableandnewtrends.Therefore,theyeasilyfinditimpossibletomake

endsmeetandrunintodebt.Furthermore,widespreadextravagant

expenditureoncampuscouldhaveabadeffectonpeople'svalues.Butmany

studentsseeitascommonpracticeandnotafault.Althougheverybodyhas

thefighttoenjoyacomfortablelife,campusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthink

twicebeforeyousignabill.

4.ChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChinaOwnershipofhousesinChina

haschangedgreatlyinthepastdecade.Inthepastmosthouseswerestate-

owned.Butnowprivatehousesareeverywhere.Asisshowninthechart

abovein1990thecity'shousesweremainlystate-ownedwithapercentageof

75.Thispercentagebecame60intheyear1995andthendroppedsharplyto

20in2000.Atthesametimethenumberofprivatehouseshassoaredupto

80percent.Therearemainlytworeasonsthataccountforthisrapidchange.

Firstlythegovernmenthasbeenforwardingthepolicytosupportprivate

housesprograms.Theseprogramshaveprovedtobeveryimportantin

developingChina'seconomy.Secondlywiththedevelopmentofeconomy

people'sstandardoflivinghasrisen.Theywanttohavetheirownhousesto

satisfytheirneeds.Thechangehasenabledmorepeopletoenjoylargerliving

space.Atthesametimepeoplefeelpressuretomakemoremoneysothatthey

canbuytheirownhouses.ChangesofOwnershipofHousesinChina

OwnershipofhousesinChinahaschangedgreatlyinthepastdecade.Inthe

past,mosthouseswerestate-owned.Butnow,privatehousesareeverywhere.

Asisshowninthechartabove,in1990,thecity'shousesweremainlystate-

owned,withapercentageof75.Thispercentagebecame60intheyear1995

andthendroppedsharplyto20in2000.Atthesametime,thenumberof

privatehouseshassoaredupto80percent.Therearemainlytworeasonsthat

accountforthisrapidchange.Firstly,thegovernmenthasbeenforwarding

thepolicytosupportprivatehousesprograms.Theseprogramshaveproved

tobeveryimportantindevelopingChina'seconomy.Se