过去分词短语作状语公开课副本省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖课件

Grammar--Pastparticiple

astheAdverbial

1/20Whenhewasaskedwhathadhappened,hekeptsilent.Askedwhathadhappened,hekeptsilent.Becausehewascaughtinaheavyrain,hewasallwet.Caughtinaheavyrain,hewasallwet.Ifweweregivenmoretime,wewouldbeabletodotheworkmuchbetter.Givenmoretime,wewouldbeabletodotheworkmuchbetter.Althoughhewasleftaloneathome,thelittleboydidn’tfeelafraidatall.Leftaloneathome,thelittleboydidn’tfeelafraidatall.Theteacherenteredtheclassroom,andhewasfollowedbysomestudents.Theteacherenteredtheclassroom,followedbysomestudents.时间原因条件让步伴随2/20过去分词(短语)在句中可充当初间、原因、条件，让步状语，相当于一个状语从句；过去分词(短语)在句中可充当伴随或方式状语，相当于一个并列句；过去分词(短语)充当状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子主语是一致。Summary13/20Rewritethesentences,usingthepastparticipleastheadverbial.1.Becauseitwasdoneinahurry,hishomeworkwasfullofmistakes.Doneinahurry,hishomeworkwasfullofmistakes.2.Ifitistakenaccordingtotheinstructions,themedicinehasnosideeffect.Takenaccordingtotheinstructions,themedicinehasnosideeffect.4/203.Thoughhewasdefeatedbytheyoungplayerforthesecondtime,hedidn’tloseheart.

Defeatedbytheyoungplayerforthesecondtime,hedidn’tloseheart.4.Becausehewasborninapoorfamily,hehadlittleschooling.Borninapoorfamily,hehadlittleschooling.5/201.Whenheated,icewillbechangedintowater.Whenitisheated,icewillbechangedintowater.2.Unlessinvited,Iwon’tattendhiswedding.UnlessIaminvited,Iwon’tattendhiswedding.3.Oncecaughtsmokinginthekitchen,thecookwillbefired.Oncethecookiscaughtsmokinginthekitchen,hewillbefired.Rewritethesentences,usingtheadverbialclauses.6/20过去分词作状语有时可保留连词，组成“连词+过去分词”结构，即:while(when,once,as,though,unless,if等连词)+过去分词Summary27/201.Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.2.Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.被动,完成状态8/20一些过去分词作状语表状态，常见有:lost/absorbedindressedintiredofworriedabout

basedonlocatedin……Summary39/20____________________,hedidn’thearthesound.陷入沉思中，他并没有听到那个声音。_______________________,hestartedtoreadanovel.厌倦了那个冗长演讲，他开始读起小说来。___________________,thegirllookedlikeanangel.穿着白色衣服，这个女孩看起来像个天使。LostindeepthoughtTiredofthelongspeechDressedinwhite10/20SeenSeeing_____(see)fromthetopofthemountain,thewholetownlooksbeautiful.______(see)fromthetopofthemountain,wecangetagoodviewofthewholetown.doing

表示主动,正在进行动作，done表示被动，已经完成动作Summary411/20用所给词适当形式填空：1.Hedied,_________(leave)nothingbutdebts.2.Hecouldfocusmoreonhisstudiesif_______(leave)alone.3.Thehunterlefthishouse,________(follow)byhisdog.4.__________(follow)theoldman,wewentupstairs.5.________(grow)inrichsoil,theseseedscangrowfast.6._________(grow)upinabeautifulandhappyenvironment,childrenwillbemorehealthybothphysicallyandmentally.leavingleftfollowedFollowingGrownGrowing12/20_________________(question)bythepoliceman,themanwasshakingwithfear.(question)__________________(question)himfornearlytwohours,thepolicemanfinallysethimfree.___________(question)bytheteacher,hesatdownandwentontotakenotes.QuestionedHavingquestionedbeingdone表示正在进行被动动作；havingdone

表示主动动作，强调动作在谓语动词所表示动作之前已经完成。BeingquestionedSummary513/20用所给词适当形式填空：______________(wait)inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadlefthiswalletinthecar._______________(suffer)suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.______________(repair),thecarcan’tbeusednow.When___________(complete),themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.____________(notknow)whattodonext,hewenttohisparentsforhelp.HavingwaitedHavingsufferedBeingrepairedcompletedNotknowing14/20

城市：汕尾市位置：广东东部类型：沿海城市

面积：5271平方公里ShanweiislocatedintheeastofGuangdongProvince.Itisacoastalcity.Itcoversanareaof5,271squarekilometers.LocatedintheeastofGuangdongProvince,Shanweiisacoastalcitywhichcoversanareaof5,271squarekilometers.Coveringanareaof5,271squarekilometers,ShanweiisacoastalcitylocatedintheeastofGuangdongProvince.15/201.查尔斯.狄更斯(CharlesDickens)(1).英国著名小说家(2).出生于一个贫困家庭(3).几乎没有接收学校教育2.事件：一起森林火灾时间：上周地点：本省西南部起因：一次野餐损失：几百万16/201.查尔斯.狄更斯(CharlesDickens)(1).英国著名小说家(2).出生于一个贫困家庭(3).几乎没有接收学校教育CharlesDickensisafamousBritishnovelist.Hewasbornintoapoorfamily.Hereceivedlittleschooleducation.Bornintoapoorfamily,CharlesDickens,afamousBritishnovelist,receivedlittleschooleducation.17/20事件：一起森林火灾时间：上周地点：本省西南部起因：一次野餐损失：几百万Aforestfirebrokeoutinthesouthwesternpartofourprovincelastweek.Itwascausedbyapicnic.Itcausedmillionsofloss.Causedbyapicnic,aforestfirebrokeoutinthesouthwesternpartofourprovincelastweek,causingmillionsofloss.18/20Summary过去分词(短语)可充当初间、原因、条件、让步、伴随或方式状语；其逻辑主语必须与句子主语保持一致；连词+过去分词作状语；一些过去分词作状语表状态；doing

表示主动,进行动作，done表示被动,完成动作5.beingdone表示正在进行被动动作；havin