安徽省芜湖市无为市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）（含答案解析）

2023~2024学年度第一学期期末学习质量检测·八年级英语试题卷·第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whendoesthegirlusuallygetuponweekends?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略2.Whataretheygoingtodoafterclass?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.WheredidAndygoonvacation?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.India. B.Japan. C.Canada.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略4.Whoisthelaziest?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Jeffery. B.Edward. C.John.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略5.HowdoesHelenliketheshow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Exciting.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatwilltheymake?A.Vegetablesalad. B.Bananamilkshake. C.Fruitsalad.7.Howmuchyogurtdotheyneed?A.Twospoons. B.Threespoons. C.Fourspoons.【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】略听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatdoesthegirlwanttodothisSaturday?A.Watchacartoon. B.Watchaballgame. C.Dohomework.9.WhatwilltheboydoonSaturdaymorning?A.Dohomework. B.Cleanthecar. C.Cleantheroom.10.Whendotheymeet?A.At2:00a.m. B.At2:30p.m. C.At2:00p.m.【答案】8.A9.C10.C【解析】【原文】略Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhoisMary?A.Gina’ssister. B.Gina’sfriend. C.Gina’scousin.12.WhenisMary’sbirthday?A.OnNovember21st. B.OnNovember22nd. C.OnNovember23rd.13.HowoldisGina?A.15. B.14. C.13.14.Howmanypeoplewenttothebirthdayparty?A.2. B.3. C.4.15.Whatdidtheydoonthatday?A.TheysanganEnglishsong.B.Theywatchedafilm.C.Theyplayedgames.【答案】11.B12.A13.A14.C15.B【解析】【原文】略Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下列表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】MysistersNamesJennyandSofiaSimilarities(相同点)Theybothhavelong____16____hairandbigblueeyes.They____17____thesameactivities.DifferencesJennyismore____18____thanSofia.Jennyis____19____thanSofia.Sofiawins____20____incompetitions.【答案】16.curly17.enjoy18.outgoing19.smarter20.prizes【解析】【原文】略第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21.Thetwinsaredifferent.Lilydoesbetterinpiano,butLunaalways________Lilyindance.A.helps B.wins C.beats D.reaches【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这对双胞胎不一样。莉莉钢琴弹得比较好，但卢娜跳舞总是胜过莉莉。考查动词辨析。helps帮助；wins赢得；beats胜过；reaches达到。根据“Lilydoesbetterinpiano”可知，此处说的是卢娜跳舞比莉莉好。故选C。22.—What’stoday?—________.A.It’sJanuary22nd B.It’sfineC.It’sFridaythe18th D.It’sTuesday【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——今天几号星期几？——今天是18号星期五。考查情景交际。It’sJanuary22nd今天是1月22日；It’sfine它很好；It’sFridaythe18th今天是18号星期五；It’sTuesday今天是星期二。根据“What’stoday?”可知，要回答的是日期和星期。故选C。23.Takethese________andyouwillimproveyourEnglishsoon.A.questions B.steps C.mistakes D.jokes【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：采取这些步骤，你的英语水平很快就会提高。考查名词辨析。questions问题；steps步骤；mistakes错误；jokes笑话。根据“youwillimproveyourEnglishsoon”可知，此处指提高英语的步骤，takesteps“采取步骤”。故选B。24.Thereare________ofstudentsinourschoolbutonly________ofthemaregirls.A.hundreds;twohundred B.hundreds;twohundredsC.hundred;twohundreds D.hundred;twohundred【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校有数百名学生，但其中只有200名是女生。考查数词用法。hundred后有of，词尾必须加s，表示概数，即“数以百计的”；前有具体数字，不能加s，表示准确的数字。故选A。25.—DoyouthinkTeamOnewillwinthenextgame?—Yes.Theyhavemanygoodplayers,soI________themtowin.A.hope B.expect C.give D.forget【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为一队会赢得下一场比赛吗？——是的。他们有很多优秀的球员，所以我期望他们能赢。考查动词辨析和动词短语。hope希望；expect期望；give给予；forget忘记。根据“Theyhavebetterplayers”可知，希望他们赢得比赛。根据“...themtowin”可知，hopetodo“希望做某事”，expectsbtodosth“期望某人做某事”。故选B。26.—Yournewhatisnice,andIwanttobuyoneformysisterasherbirthdaygift.—Itis________inthesupermarketacrossfromourschool.A.cheap B.expensive C.available D.free【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你的新帽子很漂亮，我想买一顶给我妹妹作为生日礼物。——在我们学校对面的超市可以买到。考查形容词辨析。cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；available可获得的；free免费的。根据“inthesupermarketacrossfromourschool”可知，是指这种帽子可以在学校对面的超市买到，应用available，故选C。27.—Let’swatchthetalentshow.—Oh,Ihavesomuchhomework.Ican’twatchTV________Ifinishmyhomework.A.if B.after C.although D.unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我们看才艺表演吧。——噢，我有很多功课。除非我完成作业，否则我不能看电视。考查连词辨析。if如果，是否；after在……之后；although虽然；unless除非。根据“Ican’twatchTV...Ifinishmyhomework”可知，此处是unless引导的条件状语从句，表示“我不能看电视，除非我完成作业”。故选D。28.Asgoodfriends,weshouldreally________ourfriendsespeciallywhentheyareintrouble.A.takecare B.dependon C.careabout D.looklike【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：作为好朋友，我们应该真正关心我们的朋友，尤其是当他们遇到麻烦的时候。考查动词短语。takecare当心；dependon依靠；careabout关心；looklike看起来像。根据“ourfriendsespeciallywhentheyareintrouble.”可知，当朋友遇到麻烦的时候，我们应该要表示关心，故选C。29.—HowwasyourvacationinYunnan?—Wonderful.Ireallyenjoyed________.A.somethingbeautiful B.beautifulsomethingC.nothingwonderful D.anythinggreat【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你在云南的假期怎么样？——很棒。我真的很享受美丽的东西。考查代词辨析和形容词位置。something一些事物；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物，常用于否定句和疑问句。根据“Wonderful.Ireallyenjoyed”可知，度假应欣赏了美景，说话人喜欢美的事物，故排除C、D两项；形容词修饰不定代词要后置，故排除B项。故选A。30.—Willitkeeprainingtomorrow?—________.Iwanttogotothemountainswithmyfriends.A.Ibelieveso B.Ihopenot C.Ithinkso D.I’mafraidnot【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——明天还会继续下雨吗？——我希望不会。我想和我的朋友去山上。考查情景交际。Ibelieveso我相信如此；Ihopenot我希望不会；Ithinkso我认为是这样；I’mafraidnot我恐怕不行。根据“Iwanttogotothemountainswithmyfriends.”可知，说话人明天想和朋友去山上，所以不希望明天下雨，故选B。Ⅵ.完形填空。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从所给题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AYesterday,mymomwasverybusy,soIdecidedtomakemy____31____dinner.Iopenedthefridgetofind____32____easytocookandsomebread____33____myeye.Maybeitwasgoodtomakesomepotatobread.Icutthebreadintosmallpiecesandputsomebutterandmashedpotatoonit.____34____Iputthebreadintheoven,IwentintothesittingroomtowatchTV.TheprogramwassofunnythatIcompletely____35____thebread.Halfanhour____36____,thesmokealarmwentoffandIrealizedsomethingwasburning.Irantothekitchen.Iopenedthewindows,thefrontdoorandthebackdoortoletthesmokeout.Thirty____37____later,everythingwasbackto____38____inthehouse.Thisaccidentmademe____39____thankfulforwhatmomhasdoneforus.It’snoteasyforhertodo____40____houseworkeveryday.31.A.for B.own C.with D.from32.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything33.A.studied B.finished C.enjoyed D.caught34A.Before B.When C.Behind D.After35.A.forgot B.cleaned C.watched D.thought36.A.later B.late C.lately D.latest37.A.hours B.seconds C.weeks D.days38.A.dirty B.sound C.normal D.smoke39.A.tofeel B.feel C.feeling D.felt40.A.theall B.whole C.wholethe D.allthe【答案】31.B32.C33.D34.D35.A36.A37.B38.C39.B40.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者尝试做面包，结果面包烤糊了。最终作者意识到妈妈每天做家务是多么不容易。【31题详解】句意：昨天，我妈妈很忙，所以我决定自己做晚饭。for为了；own自己的；with和；from从。根据“Yesterday,mymomwasverybusy”可知，妈妈很忙，作者自己做晚饭，own符合语境，故选B。32题详解】句意：我打开冰箱想找一些容易做的东西，一些面包引起了我的注意。anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某事；everything一切。此句是肯定句，表示某些事物，应用something，故选C。【33题详解】句意：我打开冰箱想找一些容易做的东西，一些面包引起了我的注意。studied学习；finished害怕；enjoyed享受；caught抓住。根据“myeye”可知，此处是指一些面包引起了作者的注意，应用catchone’seye“吸引某人的注意”，故选D。【34题详解】句意：把面包放进烤箱后，我走进客厅看电视。Before在……之前；When当……时候；Behind在……之后；After在……后。根据“Iputthebreadintheoven,IwentintothesittingroomtowatchTV”可知，把面包放进烤箱后，作者走进客厅看电视，此处强调时间上的先后，应用after。故选D。【35题详解】句意：这个节目太有趣了，我完全忘了面包。forgot忘记；cleaned清理；watched观看；thought认为。结合上文介绍可知，面包在烤箱里，作者看电视忘记了它。故选A。【36题详解】句意：半小时后，烟雾报警器响了，我意识到有东西着火了。later之后；late迟；lately最近；latest最近的。根据“Halfanhour”可知，表示半个小时后，应用later，故选A。【37题详解】句意：30秒后，房子里的一切又恢复了正常。hours小时；seconds秒；weeks周；days天。根据“Iopenedthewindows,thefrontdoorandthebackdoortoletthesmokeout.”可知，让烟雾出去大约需要30秒，故选B。【38题详解】句意：30秒后，房子里的一切又恢复了正常。dirty脏的；sound听起来；normal正常的；smoke烟雾。根据“Iopenedthewindows,thefrontdoorandthebackdoortoletthesmokeout.”可知，作者打开窗户，前门和后门，让烟出去，30秒后，房子里的一切又恢复了正常。故选C。【39题详解】句意：这次意外让我感激妈妈为我们所做的一切。tofeel感觉，动词不定式；feel动词原形；feeling动名词/现在分词；felt动词过去式。makesbdosth“让某人做某事”，故选B。【40题详解】句意：每天做所有的家务对她来说是不容易的。theall表达有误，应该是allthe；whole整个的；wholethe表达有误，应该是thewhole；allthe所有的。根据“It’snoteasyforhertodo...houseworkeveryday.”可知，是指妈妈每天把所有的家务都做了，应用allthehousework，故选D。BRed,yellowandbluearethreebasiccolors.Butaccordingtosomepsychologists(心理学家),peoplewholovethesecolorsare____41____.Peoplewholoveredareusuallyconfidence(自信的)andbrave.Theywanttobeheroesandthe____42____ofthecompetitions.Mostofthetime,theyare____43____andoptimistic(乐观的).They____44____everythingwillgowellastheyexpected.Asformistakesorsomethingbad,theyspend____45____timeonthem.Peoplewholoveyelloware____46____togetalongwellwithothers.Becausetheyarecoward(胆小的)andafraidofarguingwith(争吵)otherpeople.____47____,theycan’tkeepthesecretstothemselves.Sonevertellthosewholoveyellowyoursecretthings,ifyoudon’twant____48____peopleknow.Loversofblue____49____totrustothers.Theydon’tbelievein____50____becausetheyareoftensad.Andtheyoftenmeetdifficultiesindailylife.Theyoftensay:“He\Sheisbetterthanme.”Theyareshierthanpeoplewholoveredoryellow.Theylikesadmoviesbetter,too.Colorpsychologyisveryinterestingbutitisnotalwaysreliable(可靠的).41.A.same B.different C.similar D.better42.A.winners B.losers C.competitors D.organizer43.A.sad B.upset C.happy D.bored44.A.find B.wonder C.believe D.decide45.A.alittle B.afew C.little D.few46.A.difficult B.easier C.clearly D.serious47.A.But B.And C.So D.However48.A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.toomany D.manytoo49.A.get B.choose C.have D.agree50.A.himself B.ourselves C.herself D.themselves【答案】41.B42.A43.C44.C45.C46.B47.D48.C49.B50.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了喜欢不同颜色的人的心理。【41题详解】句意：但根据一些心理学家的说法，喜欢这些颜色的人是不同的。same相同的；different不同的；similar相似的；better更好的。根据下文“Peoplewholoveredareusuallyconfidence(自信的)andbrave.”和“Peoplewholoveyelloware...togetalongwellwithothers”可知，喜欢红、黄、蓝三种颜色的人是不同的，故选B。【42题详解】句意：他们想成为英雄和比赛的赢家。winners赢家；losers失败者；competitors竞争者；organizer组织者。根据“Peoplewholoveredareusuallyconfidence(自信的)andbrave.”可知，喜欢红色的人通常都很自信和勇敢，所以他们想成为英雄和比赛的赢家。故选A。【43题详解】句意：大多数时候，他们是快乐和乐观的。sad伤心的；upset沮丧的；happy开心的；bored无聊的。根据“andoptimistic(乐观的)”可知，和乐观并列的是开心，故选C。【44题详解】句意：他们相信一切都会如他们所愿。find找到；wonder想知道；believe认为；decide决定。根据“everythingwillgowellastheyexpected”可知，这是他们相信的事情，故选C。【45题详解】句意：至于错误或不好的事情，他们花很少的时间在它们身上。alittle一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义；afew一点，修饰可数名词，表示肯定含义；little一点，修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义；few一点，修饰可数名词，表示否定含义。time是不可数名词，不能用afew或few修饰。再根据语境可知，喜欢红色的人通常都很自信和勇敢，所以他们花很少的时间在错误或不好的事情上，这里表示否定含义，应用little，故选C。【46题详解】句意：喜欢黄色的人更容易与人相处。difficult困难的；easier更容易的；clearly清楚地；serious严肃的。根据“Becausetheyarecoward(胆小的)andafraidofarguingwith(争吵)otherpeople”可知，喜欢黄色的人更容易与人相处。故选B。【47题详解】句意：然而，他们不能保守秘密。But但是；And并且；So所以；However然而。前后句是转折关系，结合逗号可知，应用however，故选D。【48题详解】句意：所以，如果你不想让太多人知道，永远不要告诉那些喜欢黄色的人你的秘密。toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词；muchtoo太；toomany太多，修饰可数名词；manytoo错误表达。此处修饰名词people，应用toomany。故选C。【49题详解】句意：爱蓝色的人选择信任别人。get得到；choose选择；have有；agree同意。根据“Loversofblue...totrustothers”和后文介绍可知，喜欢蓝色的人选择信任别人。故选B。【50题详解】句意：他们不相信自己，因为他们经常悲伤。himself他自己；ourselves我们自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。根据“trustothers”可知，他们选择相信他人，说明他们不相信他们自己，故选D。Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:DidyoumakeanyNewYear’sresolutions?B:Yes.____51____A:Great!____52____IknowyouareinterestedinRussian.B:Well,youareright.Butnextyear,I’mgoingtolearnFrench.A:____53____B:BecauseIthinkitisfunnyandinteresting.A:____54____B:Yes.IlearnFrenchbytalkingtostudentsinFrenchintheclub.A:Soundsgreat.____55____B:Whynot?Let’sgototheFrenchclubnextWednesdayafternoon.A:OK.Seeyou.A.DidyoujointheFrenchclub?B.AreyougoingtolearnRussian?C.DoyoulikewatchingFrenchmovies?D.CanIjoinyou?E.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?F.WhyFrench?G.I’mgoingtolearnanewlanguage.【答案】51.G52.B53.F54.A55.D【解析】【导语】本文是两人关于学习法语的对话。【51题详解】根据“DidyoumakeanyNewYear’sresolutions?”及“Yes.”可知，此处介绍新年计划，G选项“我要学习一门新语言。”符合，故选G。【52题详解】根据“IknowyouareinterestedinRussian.”可知，此处与俄语有关，B选项“你打算学俄语吗？”符合，故选B。【53题详解】根据“Butnextyear,I’mgoingtolearnFrench.”及“BecauseIthinkitisfunnyandinteresting.”可知，此处问“为什么要学法语”，F选项“为什么是法语？”符合，故选F。【54题详解】根据“Yes.IlearnFrenchbytalkingtostudentsinFrenchintheclub.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，与俱乐部有关，A选项“你参加法语俱乐部了吗？”符合，故选A。【55题详解】根据“Whynot?Let’sgototheFrenchclubnextWednesdayafternoon.”可知，此处与一起去俱乐部有关，D选项“我能加入你吗？”符合，故选D。第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOurschoolistryingtomakestudents’freetimelifemorecolorfulandenjoyable.Herearesomefreetimeactivities.Let’shavealook.CookingClubActivities:◎Learnhowtomakefood,especiallytraditionalChinesefood,likedumplingsandricedumplings.Time:4:00p.m.—5:00p.m.WednesdayandFridayPlace:SchoolDiningHallReadingClubActivities:◎LearnaboutfamouswritersinChinaandothercountriesaswellastheirbooks.Time:1:00p.m.—2:00p.m.MondayandWednesdayPlace:SchoolLibraryTeacher:Ms.ZhangTeacher:Mrs.XieNumberumberportsClubActivities:◎Practiceplayingdifferentballsliketabletennis,tennis,volleyballandsoon.Time:3:00p.m.—4:00p.m.TuesdayandThursdayPlace:SchoolPlaygroundTeacher:Mr.XuNumberrtClubActivities:◎LearnabouttraditionalChineseart,likepapercutting◎EnjoytraditionalChinesemusicTime:3:30p.m.—4:30p.m.MondayandFridayPlace:SchoolArtHallTeacher:Mr.LuNumber:1520566078956.DavidisinterestedinaChinesefamousbookJourneytotheWest.Hecantakepartin________.A.Artclub B.ReadingClub C.Cookingclub D.SportsClub57.Edwardisfreefrom2:30—4:00p.m.everyTuesday,WednesdayandThursday,whoshouldhecallformoreinformation?A.Mrs.Xie. B.Mr.Xu. C.Mr.Lu. D.Ms.Zhang.58.Mr.Zhaoisgoodatmakingartpieces.Whereshouldhegotogivealesson?A.SchoolArtHall. B.SchoolDiningHall.C.SchoolPlayground. D.SchoolLibrary.【答案】56.B57.B58.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了学校空闲时间的活动情况。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据“ReadingClub◎LearnaboutfamouswritersinChinaandothercountriesaswellastheirbooks.”可知，对《西游记》感兴趣可以参加读书俱乐部，故选B。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据“SportsClubTime:3:00p.m.—4:00p.m.TuesdayandThursdayTeacher:Mr.Xu”可知，爱德华每周二、三、四下午2:30-4:00有空，他应该向徐老师咨询更多信息。故选B。58题详解】细节理解题。根据“◎LearnabouttraditionalChineseart,likepapercuttingPlace:SchoolArtHall”可知，他应该去学校美术馆上课。故选A。BIhadaspecialsummervacationwithmyfriendslastyear.Earlyinthemorning,wemetatthehighrailwaystationwithourownluggage.Ourparentssaidgoodbyewithalittleworrywhilewewereallhappyandevenexcited.Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatourdestination—MountHuang.Wegotofftherailwayhappilyandtookanotheronehourtofindourhotelbytaxisuccessfully.Duringthefirstnight,wehadabigparty.Everyonehadagoodtimesinging,dancing,talkingandplaying.Nobodyseemedtobehomesick,althoughitwasthefirsttimewewenttoavacationbyourselves.Thenextday,wegotupveryearlytoclimbthemountainbecausewedidn’twanttowaitinline.MountHuangisnowonderoneofthemostfamousmountainsinourcountry.Alongthewayclimbingthemountain,wecouldenjoytheseaofclouds,wondrouspinesandspecialrocks.AtGuangMingsummit,wehadlunchandtooklotsofphotos.Weevenmetseveralwildmonkeyswhenwewentdownthemountain.Theyweresocutethatwewantedtotouchthem.However,itwasdangerous.Sowejustwatchedthemfaraway.Howluckywewere!Ataboutfivep.m.,wereachedthefootofthemountain.Weweretiredbutsatisfied.MountHuangisreallyagoodplacetovisit.59.HowdidtheygotoMountHuang?A.Byplane. B.Bysubway. C.Bytaxi. D.Byrailway.60.Howlongdidittakethemfromhometohotel?A.Threemorehours. B.Morethantwohours.C.Onehour. D.Fourhours.61.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.①②③④62.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theysanganddancedwhentheyclimbedthemountain.B.Theyweregladtobeawayfromparentstotakeavacation.C.Theytooklotsofphotosatthefirstnight.D.Theytouchedthewildmonkeys.【答案】59.D60.A61.C62.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者和朋友的黄山之行。【59题详解】细节理解题。根据“Earlyinthemorning,wemetatthehighrailwaystationwithourownluggage.”可知，作者和朋友乘火车去的黄山。故选D。【60题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatourdestination—MountHuang.Wegotofftherailwayhappilyandtookanotheronehourtofindourhotelbytaxisuccessfully.”可知，他们花了3个多小时才到达酒店。故选A。【61题详解】篇章结构题。根据“Ihadaspecialsummervacationwithmyfriendslastyear.”可知，文章首段告诉我们作者和朋友去了黄山；根据“Earlyinthemorning,wemetatthehighrailwaystationwithourownluggage.”和“Duringthefirstnight,wehadabigparty.”可知，二、三段介绍了他们在去黄山的路上的见闻；根据“Ataboutfivep.m.,wereachedthefootofthemountain.”可知，最后一段告诉我们，他们到达了黄山。故选C。【62题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ourparentssaidgoodbyewithalittleworrywhilewewereallhappyandevenexcited.”可知，他们都很高兴离开父母去旅行。故选B。CDoyouknowonefamousAnhuispecialMaodoufu,or“HairyTofu”inEnglish?Peopleusuallyletthefreshtofugrowsomewhitemoldbeforeitissold.Accordingtoalegend,therewasonceafamoustofumakerinAnhui,whohadfallenillandcouldn’tgotothemarkettosellhisbeancurd.Finally,whenhegotoutofbed,tohishorror,hefoundthatallthetofuwascoveredwithwhitemold.Hecouldn’tpossiblysellit,buthewouldn’tliketothrowitaway,either.Hedecidedtodeep-fryitbecausehighheat(高温)wouldkillthemold.Surprisingly,thefriedbeancurwassodeliciousthatpeoplelikeditandcouldn’thelpaskingformore.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Hairy”meaninChinese?A.多刺的 B.多毛的 C.参差不齐的 D.发霉的64.Howdidthemanfeelafterhesawallthetofuwascoveredwithwhitemold?A.Moved. B.Happy. C.Excited. D.Worried.65.WhatdidpeoplethinkofMaodoufu?A.Terrible. B.Great. C.Difficult. D.Boring.【答案】63.B64.D65.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了安徽毛豆腐的由来。【63题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段“DoyouknowonefamousAnhuispecialMaodoufu,or‘HairyTofu’inEnglish?”可推测出，下划线的单词的意思是“多毛的”。故选B。【64题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Finally,whenhegotoutofbed,tohishorror,hefoundthatallthetofuwascoveredwithwhitemold.Hecouldn’tpossiblysellit,buthewouldn’tliketothrowitaway,either.”可知，在看到豆腐发霉后知道不能卖出去了，所以这个男人是担心的。故选D。【65题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Surprisingly,thefriedbeancurwassodeliciousthatpeoplelikeditandcouldn’thelpaskingformore.”可知，人们觉得毛豆腐在经过高温杀菌后变得很美味，推测出人们觉得毛豆腐很好。故选B。DItwasThursdayafternoon.Allthestudentsweresittingquietlyintheclassroomwithheavyrainoutside.MissGreen,theEnglishteacher,wasreadinganewspaperforthem.“Wereyouinanoldpeople’shome?Howdidyoufeel?”MissGreenstoppedandlookedaround.Then,shecontinued:“Theoldpeople’shomeisaskingformoneyforoldpeople’sclothes.Winteriscoming.Moreclothesareneededtokeepoldpeoplewarm.”AfterMissGreenreadthestory,sheaskedthestudentsifthereweresomegoodwaystohelpthoseoldpeople.“Well,Ithinkwecanaskourparentsformoneytogiveittotheoldpeople’shome.”Oneboysaid.MissGreenjustlistenedwithoutanywords.“Wecanbringourparentsoldclothesforthem.Thatcostsnothing.Besides,wecanalsobringsomecookiesmadebyourselvesforoldpeople.Ithinktheywillbehappytoseethefood.”Anothergirlsaid.MissGreensmiledthistime.Thenshesaid:“Canyoumakecookies?”“Ofcourse!”“Let’smakecookiestomorrowafternoon.”Twodayslater,MissGreentookherstudentstotheoldpeople’shomewithclothesandcookiesmadebythekids.Afewdayslater,MissGreenreadanotherstorytotheclass.“Somestudentsweresokindtobringclothestotheoldpeople.Theyevenmadedeliciouscookiesbythemselvesfortheoldpeople.Theoldpeoplehavenevereatensuchgreatcookies.ThankYou!”66.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy. D.Cloudy.67.Whatdoyouthinkofthestudents?A.Outgoing. B.Kind. C.Happy. D.Quiet.68.Whendidtheyvisittheoldpeople’shome?A.OnSaturday. B.OnFriday. C.OnThursday. D.OnMonday.69.Whydidn’tMissGreensayanythingatfirst?A.Becauseshewantedtogetmoremoney.B.Becauseshewantedtoborrowsomeclothes.C.Becauseshewantedstudentstogiveawaytheirownclothes.D.Becauseshewantedstudentstodosomethingmoremeaningful.【答案】66.B67.B68.A69.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。英语老师格林小姐为学生们读报纸，同学们纷纷提议要帮助困难老人。【66题详解】细节理解题。根据“Allthestudentsweresittingquietlyintheclassroomwithheavyrainoutside.”可知，外面在下雨。故选B。【67题详解】推理判断题。根据“Wecanbringourparentsoldclothesforthem.Thatcostsnothing.Besides,wecanalsobringsomecookiesmadebyourselvesforoldpeople.Ithinktheywillbehappytoseethefood.”可知，同学们都很乐意帮助老人，因此他们很善良。故选B。68题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItwasThursdayafternoon.”和“Twodayslater,MissGreentookherstudentstotheoldpeople’shomewithclothesandcookiesmadebythekids.”可知，读故事是在周四，两天后的周六，他们拜访了老人。故选A。【69题详解】推理判断题。根据“Well,Ithinkwecanaskourparentsformoneytogiveittotheoldpeople’shome.”可知，格林小姐想要学生们做些有意义的事情，而不仅仅是捐款。故选D。EDidyouoryourclassmatesfallasleepinclass?Fallingasleepinclassisaveryusualproblemamongstudents.Whydosomanystudentsfallasleepinclass?Oneofthemainreasonsisthattheydon’thaveenoughsleep.However,whydostudentshavelittlesleep?Ontheonehand,theyspendtoomuchtimedoinghomework.Itusuallytakesthemfourtofivehoursdoingallhomework.Someofthemhavetostayuplate.Sotheyfeelsleepynextday.Ontheotherhand,somestudentshavetoomanyafter-schoolactivities,likejoiningtheclubs,doingsportsandplayingcomputergamesandsoon.Theactivitiestakeuptheirfreetimesotheyhavelesstimetosleep.Anotherreasonforfallingasleepisthatsomestudentsmaybeill.Forexample,theycan’tsleepatnight,andtheyfeeltiredduringtheday.Thosestudentsneedtoaskthedoctorsforhelp.Ifastudentfallsasleepinclass,hewillbreaktheclassrule.Theteacherswillbeangryandtheclassmatesmaylaughathim.What’smore,hewillmisstheimportantpointsinclass.Thus,hefailstheexamsandbecomeslessinterestedinstudy.Studentsshouldfindwaystobalancepersonallifeandschoolwork.Andit’simportanttostayawakeinclassandlistentoteacherscarefully.70.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhysomanystudentsfallasleepinclassEXCEPT?A.Theyhavetoomuchhomework. B.Somestudentshavemanyafter-schoolactivities.C.Theclassesareboring. D.Somestudentsmaybeinbadhealth.71.Ifastudentfallsasleepinclassbecauseofillness,whatshouldhedo?A.Heshouldasktheteachersforhelp. B.Heshouldaskthedoctorsforhelp.C.Heshouldtellparentsaboutthis. D.Heshouldtellfriendsaboutthis.72.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whodoesn’tlikefallingasleepinclass. B.Whystudentsshouldstopfallingasleepinclass.C.Howtostopfallingasleepinclass. D.Whentostopfallingasleepinclass.【答案】70.C71.B72.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述学生上课睡觉及应该停止在课堂上睡觉的原因。【70题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Ontheonehand,theyspendtoomuchtimedoinghomework.”“Ontheotherhand,somestudentshavetoomanyafter-schoolactivities”及“Anotherreasonforfallingasleepisthatsomestudentsmaybeill.”可知，文中并未提到学生上课睡觉的原因是这些课无聊。故选C。【71题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Anotherreasonforfallingasleepisthatsomestudentsmaybeill...Thosestudentsneedtoaskthedoctorsforhelp.”可知，如果学生因为生病在课堂上睡着了，应该向医生寻求帮助。故选B。【72题详解】段落大意题。根据最后一段中“Ifastudentfallsasleepinclass,hewillbreaktheclassrule...Thus,hefailstheexamsandbecomeslessinterestedinstudy.”及“Andit’simportanttostayawakeinclassandlistentoteacherscarefully.”可知，最后一段主要是讲为什么学生应该停止在课堂上睡觉。故选B。第二节F阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求。)Inmanypeople’seyes,aslongasthereareChineseplayersintabletenniscompetition,itseemsthatit’saseasyasgettingapieforaChineseplayertowinthegame.However,infact,ifyouhavewatchedawholegame,you’llrealizeeveryplayerinaninternationalgameisaformidable(可怕的)opponent(对手).ChinesetabletennisplayerSunYingsha,theworldNo.1playerinwomen’ssingles,women’sdoublesandmixeddoubles,hasbecomeahugestarontheinternationalstageinrecentyears.Shesaysthatherdreamofbecomingaworld-classplayerkeepshermovingon.Althoughshemetlotsofdifficulties,shealwaystriedherbest.Shewantstotelltheyoungpeoplewholovetabletennis:________________________.73.WhatdopeoplethinkoftheChineseplayerswinningthecompetition?(不超过10个词)_______________________________74.WhatisSunYingsha’sdream?(不超过10个词)_______________________________75.WhatdoesSunwanttotelltheyoungpeople?(不超过10个词)_______________________________【答案】73.Easy./It’seasy./Theythinkit’seasy.74.Becomingaworld-classplayer./Tobecomeaworld-classplayer./Herdreamistobecomeaworld-classplayer.75.Studyhardtoachievedreams./Nevergiveupdreams.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了运动员孙颖莎和她梦想。【73题详解】根据“Inmanypeople’seyes,aslongasthereareChineseplayersintabletenniscompetition,itseemsthatit’saseasyasgettingapieforaChineseplayertowinthegame”可知，大家认为这很容易。故填Easy./It’seasy./Theythinkit’seasy.【74题详解】根据“Shesaysthatherdreamofbecomingaworld-classplayerkeepshermovingon.”可知，她的梦想是成为世界级运动员。故填Becomingaworld-classplayer./Tobecomeaworld-classplayer./Herdreamistobecomeaworld-classplayer.【75题详解】根据“Althoughshemetlotsofdifficulties,shealwaystriedherbest.Shewantstotelltheyoungpeoplewholovetabletennis:”可知，尽管她遇到了很多困难，但她总是尽力。所以她想告诉年轻人：努力学习，实现梦想/永远不要放弃梦想。故填Studyhardtoachievedreams./Nevergiveupdreams.第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)76.Ofallthet________(剧院),BlueStarhasthebestservice.【答案】(t)heaters【解析】【详解】句意：在所有的剧院中，蓝星拥有最好的服务。根据“Ofallthe”可知，此空填名词复数；theater“剧院”，复数为theaters。故填(t)heaters。77.It’ssogladthatallhisclassmatesstandbyhiss________(立场).【答案】(s)ide【解析】【详解】句意：很高兴他所