小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量试题(附答案)

小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量试题（附答案）一、阅读理解NowtheEarthisinbadcondition.Forexample,insomeplaces,theairandthewaterissodirtythattoomanyanimalsandplantsaredead.Atthesametime,manyanimalsandplantsareindangerbecauseofthedestructionoftheirhabitats.Luckily,peoplehaverealizedtheproblem.OnApril22nd,millionsofpeopleallovertheworlddosomethinggoodfortheEarth.Somecleanuplakesandrivers,somepickuprubbish,othersgivespeechestocallonmorepeopletotakeactionandnottodestroy(破坏)theEarth.ButcanwesavetheEarthonlybyoneday’swork?Thefutureofourplanetdependsonourefforts.Whatweshoulddoismakeeveryday“EarthDay”.Onlybytakinggoodcareofiteverydaycanwehopetoliveinharmony(和谐)withnature.1、NowtheEarthisin_____condition.(

)A．good B．bad C．well2、Weshouldn’t_____.(

)A．cleanuplakesandrivers B．pickuprubbish C．destroytheEarth3、EarthDayison_____.(

)A．March12th B．April22nd C．April2nd4、Peoplehopetoliveinharmonywith_____.(

)A．habitats B．efforts C．nature5、WhichisNOTtrue?(

)A．Insomeplaces,manyanimalsandplantsaredead.B．Insomeplaces,manyanimalsandplantsareindanger.C．Inallplaces,manyanimalsandplantsarelivingwell.二、阅读理解Johnnyismyfriend.HelivesinabighouseinCanada.Johnnylikesreadingandplayinggames.HisbrotherKenlikesskatingandclimbingmountains.HisfatherworksinWillowschool.Heisateacher.Helikesdoingsports.Hegoestoworkbybikeeveryday.HismotherisaTVreporter.Shelikesreadingnewspapersandtravelling.Shegoestoworkbybus.Shecanreadonthebus.OctoberinBeijingisbeautiful.Theweatheriscool.JohnnysayshisfamilyisgoingtoChinainOctober.WhenIhearthis,Ifeelveryhappy.Ihopetoseethemsoon.6、WhatareJohnny’shobbies?(

)A．Helikesskatingandclimbingmountains.B．Helikesreadingandplayinggames.C．Helikesskatingandreading.7、HowdoesJohnny’sfathergotowork?(

)A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Onfoot.8、WhatdoesJohnny’smotherdo?(

)A．Sheisteacher. B．SheisaTVreporter. C．Sheisapoliceofficer.9、WheredoesJohnnylive?(

)A．InCanada. B．InAmerica. C．InAustralia.10、WhenareJohnny’sfamilygoingtoChina?(

)A．InDecember. B．InNovember. C．InOctober.三、阅读理解Lastwintervacation,ourclasswenttoXiangshanforatrip.Though(虽然)theweatherwasalittlecold,itwassunny.At6:00inthemorningwemetattheschoolgate.Wetookabusthere.Onthebus,ourmonitortoldusaninterestingstory.Thestorywasaboutaninterestingman.Thenthreegirlsinourclasssangsongs.Wewereveryhappy.Atabout7:30wegotthere.Itwasabeautifulmountain.Thereweremanyvisitors.Thenwestartedtoclimbthemountain.Theboyshadaclimbingrace(比赛).LiMingwonthefirstprize.Hegotabluehat.Ataboutnineo'clockwemetafamoussinger.QiHuiandMaYanevengothisautographs(亲笔签名).Theywereveryexcited.Wehadlunchinthemountain.Webroughtfoodfromhomeandatetogether.Afterlunchwewenttothezoo,becausetherewasanewmember(成员)inthezoo.Itwasacheetah(猎豹).ItcamefromAfrica.Finally,wetookthebusbacktoschool.Althoughweweretired,wereallyhadfun.11、Howwastheweatheronthatday?(

)A．Itwaswarmandsunny. B．Itwashotandsunny.C．Itwascold,butsunny. D．Itwascoldandcloudy.12、Theywenttothemountain______.(

)A．bybike B．bybus C．onfoot D．bycar13、Ittookthemabout______togettothemountain.(

)A．oneandahalfhours B．anhour C．fortyminutes D．halfanhour14、Theyhadlunch______.(

)A．athome B．atschool C．inarestaurant D．inthemountain15、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?(

)A．Theywerequietonthebus. B．Twostudentsgotthesinger’sautographs.C．Theyboughtfoodinthemountain. D．ThecheetahcamefromAmerica.四、阅读理解Amy:Whatareyougoingtobe,LiFei?LiFei:Ilikewriting,soIwanttobeawriter.Amy:Howaboutyou,Jerry?Jerry:Ilikehelpingpeople,soI'mgoingtobeapoliceofficer.Whataboutyou,Tom?Tom:Ilikesinging.Iwanttobeasinger.Andyou,LiuYun?LiuYun:Oh,Ilikescience.SoIwanttobeascientist.16、Howmanychildrenaretalking?(

)A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.17、WhatisAmygoingtobe?(

)A．Ascientist. B．Ateacher. C．Wedon'tknow.18、Whowantstobeapoliceofficer?(

)A．LiFei. B．Jerry. C．Amy.19、DoesTomlikewriting?(

)A．No,hedoesn't. B．Yes,hedoes. C．Yes,shedoes.20、LiuYunlikes_________.(

)A．writing B．singing C．science五、阅读理解NewYear'sDayisoneofthemostimportantdaysformanypeopleintheworldduringtheyear.MostpeoplespendtheNewYear'sDayinhotels.January1stisconsideredastheNewYear'sDay.Mostcompanies(公司),shops,schools,andgovernmentofficesareclosedduringthattime.PeopleprepareforNewYear'sDayfromlateDecember.First,peoplespendafewdaystocleantheirhousescompletely.Somefamiliesthenputupsomenewpaintings.TheNewYear'smealisalsopreparedfromtheendofDecember.DuringtheNewYear'sDay,peopleusuallydonotcookandrelaxathome.OnNewYear'sEve,itiscommontohaveabigdinnerwithfamilymembersorfriendsathomeorinhotelsandhearbellswhichinformsusofthecomingNewYear.OnNewYear'sDay,peoplefirstgreeteachother.Somepeoplewearnewcoatsandvisittemplestoprayforhappinessandhealth.AttheNewYear.Childrenarebusywithgettingthegiftsfromtheirparentsandrelatives.21、NewYear’sDayis________.(

)A．January1st B．December1st C．January30th22、MostpeoplespendtheNewYear'sDay________.(

)A．athome B．incompanies C．inhotels23、Mostshopsare________atthistime.(

)A．open B．closed C．busy24、Peopleusually________athome.(

)A．cook B．work C．relax25、Somepeoplevisit________toprayforhappinessandhealth.(

)A．temples B．friends C．parents六、阅读理解Mike:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?John:I’mgoingtovisitmyuncle.Mike:Howareyougoingtogetthere?John:I’mgoingtogettherebysubway.Mike:Wheredoeshelive?John:Helivesnexttothebookstore.Turnrightatthecrossing,andthengostraight.Hishomeisontheright.Mike:I’mgoingtothebookstorethisafternoon.Let’sgotogetherafterlunch.John:OK.26、Johnisgoingto_________.(

)A．gohiking B．visithisuncle C．thebookstore27、John’sunclelives_________thebookstore.(

)A．nextto B．infrontof C．behind28、Mikeisgoingtothe_________.(

)A．postoffice B．bookstore C．uncle’shome29、Johnisgoingby_________.(

)A．subway B．bus C．bike30、MikeandJohnaregoingtogotogether_________.(

)A．tomorrow B．afterlunch C．nextweek【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、B

2、C

3、B

4、C

5、C【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。1、句意：现在地球的状况很______。A好的，B坏的，C好，根据“Nowt解析：1、B

2、C

3、B

4、C

5、C【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。1、句意：现在地球的状况很______。A好的，B坏的，C好，根据“NowtheEarthisinbadcondition.”，可知现在的地球状况很坏，故选B。2、句意：我们不应该_______。A清理湖泊和河流，B捡垃圾，C毁灭地球，根据“Somecleanuplakesandrivers,somepickuprubbish,othersgivespeechestocallonmorepeopletotakeactionandnottodestroy(破坏)theEarth.”，可知我们不应该毁灭地球，故选C。3、句意：地球日在_______。A3月12日，B4月22日，C4月2日，根据“OnApril22nd,millionsofpeopleallovertheworlddosomethinggoodfortheEarth.”，可知地球日在4月22日，故选B。4、句意：人们希望与______和谐相处。A栖息地，B努力，C自然，根据“Onlybytakinggoodcareofiteverydaycanwehopetoliveinharmony(和谐)withnature.”，可知人们希望与自然和谐相处，故选C。5、句意：哪一项不正确？A在一些地方，许多动植物已经死亡。B在一些地方，许多动植物处于危险之中。C在所有地方，许多动物和植物都生活得很好。根据短文的第一段可知选项C不正确，故选C。二、阅读理解6、B

7、A

8、B

9、A

10、C【分析】本文介绍了约翰尼一家人的喜好，职业，出行方式及旅行计划。6、句意：约翰尼的爱好是什么？他喜欢滑冰和爬解析：6、B

7、A

8、B

9、A

10、C【分析】本文介绍了约翰尼一家人的喜好，职业，出行方式及旅行计划。6、句意：约翰尼的爱好是什么？他喜欢滑冰和爬山。B他喜欢阅读和玩游戏。C他喜欢滑冰和阅读。根据Johnnylikesreadingandplayinggames.可知他喜欢阅读和玩游戏。故选B。7、句意：约翰尼的爸爸怎么去上班？A骑自行车。B乘公共汽车。C步行。根据Hegoestoworkbybikeeveryday.可知是骑自行车。故选A。8、句意：约翰尼的妈妈是做什么工作的？A她是老师。B她是电台记者。C她是警官。根据HismotherisaTVreporter.可知她是电台记者。故选B。9、句意：约翰尼住在哪里？A在加拿大。B在美国。C在澳大利亚。根据HelivesinabighouseinCanada.可知他住在加拿大。故选A。10、句意：约翰尼一家打算什么时候去中国？A在十二月。B在十一月。C在十月。根据JohnnysayshisfamilyisgoingtoChinainOctober.可知是在十月。故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解11、C

12、B

13、A

14、D

15、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了去年寒假，我们班去香山旅游的事情。11、句意：那天天气怎么样？A天气温暖解析：11、C

12、B

13、A

14、D

15、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了去年寒假，我们班去香山旅游的事情。11、句意：那天天气怎么样？A天气温暖阳光明媚。B天气很热阳光明媚。C天气很冷，但阳光明媚。D天气很冷多云。根据短文中的Though(虽然)theweatherwasalittlecold,itwassunny.可知那天天气很冷，但阳光明媚，故选C。12、句意：他们_____去了山上。A骑自行车；B乘公共汽车；C步行；D乘汽车；根据短文中的Wetookabusthere.可知他们乘公共汽车去了山上，故选B。13、句意：他们花了大约____到达那座山。A一个半小时；B一个小时；C四十分钟；D半个小时；根据短文中的At6:00inthemorningwemetattheschoolgate.Wetookabusthere.Atabout7:30wegotthere.可知他们花了一个半小时到达那座山，故选A。14、句意：他们____吃了午饭。A在家；B在学校；C在饭店；D在山里；根据短文中的Wehadlunchinthemountain.可知他们在山里吃了午饭，故选D。15、句意：根据文章下列哪项是正确的？A他们在公共汽车上很安静。B两个学生得到了歌手的亲笔签名。C他们在山里买了食物。D猎豹来自美国.根据短文中的Onthebus,ourmonitortoldusaninterestingstory.Ataboutnineo'clockwemetafamoussinger.QiHuiandMaYanevengothisautographs.Webroughtfoodfromhomeandatetogether.Itwasacheetah(猎豹).ItcamefromAfrica.可知ACD选项不正确，B选项正确，故选B。四、阅读理解16、B

17、C

18、B

19、A

20、C【分析】对话大意：艾米等几个人在谈论自己的喜好及未来的职业。16、句意：几个孩子在交谈呢？A四个。B解析：16、B

17、C

18、B

19、A

20、C【分析】对话大意：艾米等几个人在谈论自己的喜好及未来的职业。16、句意：几个孩子在交谈呢？A四个。B五个。C六个。根据对话可知有艾米，李飞，杰瑞，汤姆和刘芸。共五人，故选B。17、句意：艾米要成为什么？A一个科学家。B一个老师。C我们不知道。根据对话内容可知没有提到艾米要成为什么。故C选项符合，故选C。18、句意：谁想成为警察？根据Jerry:Ilikehelpingpeople,soI'mgoingtobeapoliceofficer.可知是杰瑞。故选B。19、句意：汤姆喜欢写作吗？根据Tom:Ilikesinging.可知他喜欢唱歌。故做否定回答，故选A。20、句意：刘芸喜欢______。A写作，B唱歌，C科学，根据LiuYun:Oh,Ilikescience.可知是科学。故选C。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、A

22、C

23、B

24、C

25、A【分析】本文主要介绍了元旦。21、句意：元旦是______。根据January1stiscon解析：21、A

22、C

23、B

24、C

25、A【分析】本文主要介绍了元旦。21、句意：元旦是______。根据January1stisconsideredastheNewYear'sDay.，可知元旦是一月一日，A一月一日，B十二月一日，C一月三十日，