21年春江南大学网考答案《大学英语（二）》

江南大学网络教育第一阶段练习题

考试科目：《大学英语（二）》第章至第章（总分100分）

学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：

专业：学号：身份证号：

姓名：得分：

一阅读理解（共2题，总分值20分）

1.Communityserviceisanimportantcomponentofeducationhereatouruniversity.

Weencourageallstudentstovolunteerforatleastonecommunityactivitybefore

theygraduate.Anewcommunityprogramcalled"OneOnOne〃helpselementarystudents

who'vefallenbehind.Youreducationmajorsmightbeespeciallyinterestedinit

becauseitofferstheopportunitytodosometeaching,thatis,tutoringinmath

andEnglish.

You'dhavetovolunteertwohoursaweekforonesemester.Youcanchoosetohelpachildwith

math,English,orboth.Half-hourlessonsarefine,soyoucoulddoahalfhourofeachsubject

twodaysaweek.

ProfessorDodgewillactasamentortothetutors---he'llbeavailabletohelpyouwithlesson

plansortooffersuggestionsforactivities.HehasofficehourseveryTuesdayandThursday

afternoon.Youcansignupfortheprogramwithhimandbeginthetutoringnextweek.

I'msureyou'llenjoythiscommunityservice...andyou'llgainvaluableexperienceatthesame

time.Itlooksgoodonyourresume,too,showingthatyou'vehadexperiencewithchildrenand

thatyoucareaboutyourcommunity.Ifyou'dliketosignup,orifyouhaveanyquestions,stop

byProfessorDodge'sofficethisweek.（10分）

（1）.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?B（2分）

A.Toexplainanewrequirementforgraduation.

B.Tointereststudentsinanewcommunityprogram.

C.Todiscusstheproblemsofelementaryschoolstudents.

D.Torecruitelementaryschoolteachersforaspecialprogram.

(2).Whatisthepurposeoftheprogramthatthedeandescribes?

C(2分)

A.Tofindjobsforgraduatingstudents.

B.Tohelpeducationmajorsprepareforfinalexams.

C.Tooffertutorialstoelementaryschoolstudents.

D.Toprovidefundingforacommunityserviceproject.

(3).WhatdoesProfessorDodgedo?A(2分)

A.Headvisesstudentstoparticipateinthespecialprogram.

B.Heteachespart-timeinanelementaryschool.

C.Heobserveselementaryschoolstudentsintheclassroom

D.Hehelpsstudentspreparetheirresumes.

(4).Whatshouldstudentsinterestedinthetutorialsdo?D(2分)

A.Contacttheelementaryschool.B.Signupforaspecialclass.

C.Submitaresumetothedean.D.TalktoProfessorDodge.

(5).Whomdoyouthinkthespeakeraddressesto?B(2分)

A.Faculty

B.Students

C.Freshman

D.Graduatingstudentsoftheuniversity.

2.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happy

andhelpthemtolivelonger.

Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.

Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsuse

horsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.

Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,

hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewith

manyrivers.

Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyearsago,likerunningorjumping.Chinese

boxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.

Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.

Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butaftera

gametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.Onelearnsto

fighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.（10分）

（1）.Accordingtothispassageweknowthatpeoplebegantoplayaboutonehundredyears

ago.（2分）

A.TB.F

（2）.Thewriterdidn'ttellusinthispassagethatbasketballwasinventedinAmerica.

（2分）

A.TB.F

（3）.Peopleallovertheworldenjoysportsbecausesportsareinteresting.（2分）

A.TB.F

（4）.Fromthispassagewecanseethataccordingtotheauthorsportsandgamesare

significanttoourlifeinmanyrespects.（2分）

A.TB.F

（5）.Thewriter5sattitudetowardssportsispositive.（2分）

A.TB.F

二词汇与语法（共5题，总分值10分）

3.ThereisnomoneyCforthisproject.（2分）

A.workableB.capableC.availableD.durable

4.DressatthatpartywasB,withnonecktiesorfancydresses.（2

分）

A.formalB.informalC.seriousD.fashionable

5.HewasveryupsetwhenStanfordDhisapplicationforscholarship.

（2分）

A.grantedB.acceptedC.consideredD.rejected

6.ThecountryisAandthepeopleliveinpeace.（2分）

A.prosperousB.needyC.messyD.violent

7.Isimplycouldn，t_—A____hisintention.（2分）

A.figureoutB.bearoutC.getoutD.bringout

三交际英语（共5题，总分值10分）

8.Welldoneand___________B

-Thankyouverymuch!（2分）

A.NotatallB.CongratulationsC.That'srightD.Youarewelcome

9.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeyourbankbook?

-________B_________________（2分）

A.Sorry,1havenoidea.B.Hereyouare.

C.Comewithme.D.Yes,I'dliketo.

10.Hello,couldIspeaktoMikeplease?

-_____________B_____________（2分）

A.Whoareyou?B.Whoisspeaking?

C.What'swrong?D.Why?

11.Letmeintroducemyself.I'msteward.

-___________B_______________（2分）

A.Whatapleasure.B.Pleasedtomeetyou.

C.1don'tknow.D.Thanksalot.

12.CanIaskyouafewquestions?

-______________D____________（2分）

A.Whatdoyoudo?B.It'sagoodidea.

C.No,thanks.D.Certainly.

四英译汉（共6题，总分值30分）

13.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?（5分）

你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？

14.BothAnnandMaryaresuitableforthejob.（5分）

安和玛丽都很适合这份工作。

15.I'velostinterestinmywork.（5分）

我已经对我的工作失去了兴趣。

16.Moststudentsfeelsatisfiedwiththeprogressthey'vemade.（5分）

大多数学生对自己所取得的进步感到满意。

17.TheythoughtthattheremustbesomethingwrongwiththeirTVset.（5分）

他们认为他们的电视机一定是哪里有问题了。

18.ThePeople'sRepublicofChina（PRC）,foundedonOctober1,1949,coversanareaof9.6

millionsquarekilometers.（5分）

中华人民共和国（PRC）,1949年10月1日成立，占地面积960万平方公里。

五选词填空（共1题，总分值15分）

19.Mancan'tgoonincreasinghisnumberatthepresentrate.Inthenext30years

manwillfaceaperiodofcrisis.1expertsbelievethattherewillbeawidespread

foodshortage.Otherexpertsthinkthisistoopessimistic（悲观的）,andmancanprevent

things2worsethantheyarenow.

Onethingthatmancandoistolimitthenumberofbabiesborn.Theneedforthisisobvious,3

itisnoteasytoachieve.Peoplehavetobepersuadedtolimittheirfamilies.Inthecountriesof

thepopulationexplosion,manypeoplelikebigfamilies.Theparentsthinkthatthis4_abigger

incomeforthefamilyandensurestherewillbesomeoneinthefamilywhowilllookafterthem

inoldage.

Severalgovernmentshave5_birthcontrolpoliciesinrecentyears.AmongthemareJapan,China.

IndiaandEgypt.Insomecasestheresultshavenotbeensuccessful.Japanhasbeenan

exception.Peoplewereencouragedtolimittheirfamiliesinthe1950's,whichhaseffectively

reducedthebirthrateinJapan.（15分）

（1）.L（3分）

A.FromgettingB.Some

C.ButD.Adopted

E.Brings

（2）.2_（3分）

A.FromgettingB.Some

C.ButD.Adopted

E.Brings

（3）.3_（3分）

A.FromgettingB.Some

C.ButD.Adopted

E.Brings

（4）.4_（3分）

A.FromgettingB.Some

C.ButD.Adopted

E.Brings

（5）.5_（3分）

A.FromgettingB.Some

C.ButD.Adopted

E.Brings

六作文题（共1题，总分值15分）

20.Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

ChangesinMyLife

1.你生活中有哪些变化;

2.你对此的感受。（15分）

ChangesinMyLife

Therehavebeenmanychangesinmylife.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,mylife

isbetteroff.Forclothing,Ihavesparemoneytobuyallsortsofprettyclothes.Butinthepast,

therewerefewerclothesinmywardrobe.Forfood,IusuallyhadtraditionalChinesefoodfor

everymeal,rice,noodlesorasteamedbun.Nowadays,Icanaffordanydeliciousfood,including

westernfood.Forhousing,Imovedfromacrampedandgloomyroomtoabigandbrightflat.

Forgettingaround,Irodeanoldbikeonmywaytoworkayearago.Atpresent,Idrivemy

privatecartotravel.Ibelievemylifewillbecomebetterinthenearfuture.

江南大学网络教育第二阶段练习题

考试科目：《大学英语（二）》第章至第章（总分100分）

学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：

专业：学号：身份证号：

姓名：得分：

一阅读理解（共2题，总分值20分）

1.Doyouforgettoturnoffthelightsandheaterswhenyougooutofaroom?In2040

itwillnotmatter.Theywillturnthemselvesoffandonagainwhenyoureturn.

Asensorwilldetectthepresenceofahumanandturnthesystemson,andwhenthe

humansleaveitwillturnthemoffagain.

Thesensorswillworkthroughthecentralhomecomputer,andtheywilldomuchmore

thanjustturnthefiresandlightsonandoffforyou.Theywilldetectfaultyelectricalappliances,

isolatethemsothattheycannotharmanyone,andthenwarnyouthattheyneedrepair.They

willdetectfireandifyouareoutofthehouse,thecomputerwillcallthefiremen.Itwillalsocall

thepolice,shouldthesensorsdetectanintruder（非法闯入者）.Youwillopenthedoorusing

yourpersonalcard-theoneyouuseforshopping-maybeusinganumberknownonlytoyou.

（10分）

（1）.Theauthorintendstotellthereadersthatinyear2040therewillbenoswitches

forlightsandheaters.（2分）

A.TB.F

（2）.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewillsavemuchtroublewiththehelpofadvanced

technology.（2分）

A.TB.F

（3）.Accordingtotheauthor,in2040,newtechnologywillfreeusfromthekeyswe

usetoday.（2分）

A.TB.F

（4）.Thankstocomputers,in2040peoplewillbecontrolledbycomputers.（2分）

A.TB.F

（5）.Thebesttitleforthepassageis〃TheDevelopmentofScienceandTechnology^.

（2分）

A.TB.F

2.PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman5shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehome

isveryimportantandpersonal.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthan

flats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethempersonal,

andchangetheminanywaytheylike.Mosthouseshaveagarden,evenifitisa

smallone,andthegardenisusuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivate

spaceofaperson.Inacrowdedcityapersonknowsthatheorshehasaprivate

spacewhichisonlyforhimselforherselfandforinvitedfriends.

Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Ifyouareonthebeachyoumayhavespreadyour

towelsaroundyou;intherainyoumayhaveputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou;

inalibraryyoumayspreadyourbooksaroundyou.

OnceIwastravelingonatraintoLondon.Iwasonasectionforfourpeopleandtherewasa

tablebetweenus.Themanoppositetomehadhisbriefcaseonthetable.Therewasnospace

onmysideofthetableatall.Iwasunhappy.Ithoughthethoughtthatheownedthewhole

table.Ihadbeenreadingabookaboutnonverbal（非语言的）communicationsoItook

variouspapersoutofmybagandputthemonhiscase!WhenIdidthishesuddenlybecame

angryandhiseyesnearlypoppedout（突出）ofhishead.Ihadtakenuphisspace!Afew

minuteslaterItookmypapersoffinordertoreadthem.Heimmediatelymovedhiscasetohis

sideofthetable.（10分）

（1）.WhatdoesthefirstsentenceinParagraph1mean?（2分）

A.ThehomemattersgreatlytoEnglishmen.

B.Thecastleismoreimportantthanthehome.

C.Thehomeismoreimportantthanthecastle.

D.Englishmenusuallyliveinhomesinsteadofcastles.

（2）.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonformostBritishtoliveinhomes?（2

分）

A.Theycanmakechangesinhousesinwhichtheylive.

B.Theylovehousesmorethangardens.

C.Theycanownprivatespacelikethehouseandthegarden.

D.Theycankeeptheprivatespacetothemselvesandfriends.

（3）.AccordingtoParagraph2,ifyouspreadyourbooksaroundyouinalibrary,it

means.（2分）

A.youwanttospreadyourtowelsaroundyoufurther

B.youwanttoputyourcoatonthetable

C.youcanfindnospaceforyourbooksontheseat

D.youwanttotellothersthespacebelongstoyou

（4）.Howdidthemanoppositetothewritershowheownedthewholetable?（2分）

A.Hesatinasectionforfourpeople.

B.Heplacedhisbriefcaseonthetable.

C.HewastravelingonatraintoLondon.

D.Hewasreadingabook.

（5）.Thewritertriedtogetbackhisspaceby.（2分）

A.movingthecaseoffthetable

B.takingallhispapersout

C.takingupthespaceofthemanopposite

D.showingthebooksconcernedtotheman

二词汇与语法（共5题，总分值10分）

3.-isyourgirlfriendlike?

-Sheisverykindandgood-looking.（2分）

A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who

4.Helivesinthehousewherehewasborn.（2分）

A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever

5.Iwon'tmakethemistakenexttime.（2分）

A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar

6.Ididn'tknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenlytome.（2

分）

A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emerged

7.Wecamefinally________________________theconclusionthatshehasbeentelling

liesallthetime.（2分）

A.ofB.intoC.toD.at

三交际英语（共5题，总分值10分）

8.Whatabeautifuldressyouhaveontodayi

-_________________________（2分）

A.Itissuitableforme.B.No,itisn't.

C.Youwanttohaveone,too?D.Thankyou.

9.Couldyoupassmethesaltandpepper?

-_________________.（2分）

A.Sorry,1didn'tknowwhatyoumean.B.Ok,hereyouare.

C.No,1won't.D.1don'tknow.

10.Welldoneand_______________________.

-Thankyouverymuch!（2分）

A.notatallB.congratulationsC.that'srightD.youarewelcome

11.Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.

-_________________________（2分）

A.Nevermind.B.I'mgladyoulikeit.

C.Pleasedon'tsayso.D.No,It'snotsogood.

12.Hello,couldIspeaktoMikeplease?

-_________________（2分）

A.Whoareyou?B.Whoisspeaking?

C.What'swrong?D.Why?

四英译汉（共6题，总分值30分）

13.HehasbeenlearningEnglishforyears.（5分）

他已经学习英语很多年了。

14.Ireadthelocalnewspaperswithgreatinteresteveryevening.（5分）

我每晚都抱着极大的兴趣读当地的报纸。

15.Ateachershouldhavepatienceinhiswork.（5分）

当老师应该有耐心。

16.ShelikesMikealot,butshedoesn'twanttogetmarriedsoearly.（5分）

她很喜欢迈克，但她不想那么早结婚。

17.Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.（5分）

你和你的团队能一起找到问题的答案。

18.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.（5分）

一些足球队将在那举行比赛。

五选词填空（共1题，总分值15分）

19.Mancan'tgoonincreasinghisnumberatthepresentrate.Inthenext30years

manwillfaceaperiodofcrisis.]_expertsbelievethattherewillbeawidespreadfood

shortage.Otherexpertsthinkthisistoopessimistic（悲观的）,andmancanprevent

things2worsethantheyarenow.

Onethingthatmancandoistolimitthenumberofbabiesborn.Theneedforthisisobvious,3

itisnoteasytoachieve.Peoplehavetobepersuadedtolimittheirfamilies.Inthecountriesof

thepopulationexplosion,manypeoplelikebigfamilies.Theparentsthinkthatthis4_abigger

incomeforthefamilyandensurestherewillbesomeoneinthefamilywhowilllookafterthem

inoldage.

Severalgovernmentshave5_birthcontrolpoliciesinrecentyears.AmongthemareJapan,China.

IndiaandEgypt.Insomecasestheresultshavenotbeensuccessful.Japanhasbeenan

exception.Peoplewereencouragedtolimittheirfamiliesinthe1950's,whichhaseffectively

reducedthebirthrateinJapan.（15分）

（1）.L（3分）

A.FromgettingB.Some

C.ButD.Adopted

E.Brings

（2）.2_（3分）

A.FromgettingB.Some

C.ButD.Adopted

E.Brings

（3）.3_（3分）

A.FromgettingB.Some

C.ButD.Adopted

E.Brings

（4）.4_（3分）

A.FromgettingB.Some

C.ButD.Adopted

E.Brings

（5）.5_（3分）

A.FromgettingB.Some

C.ButD.Adopted

E.Brings

六作文题（共1题，总分值15分）

20.要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

OnPrivateCars

内容需包括以下方面:

1.一些人认为应鼓励私人购买汽车；

2.另一些人则认为应该控制私人购买汽车;

3.你的看法。（15分）

OnPrivateCars

Manypeoplehavedifferentideasabouthavingprivatecars.Somepeoplethinkweshouldhave

privatecars,becausethatwouldshowthedevelopmentofhuman.Somepeoplethinkwe

shouldcontroltheamountofprivatecarsthateachpersonshouldbuy.Thesepeoplemaythink

carswoulddamagetheenvironment,Ithinkweshouldcontroltheamount,becausenowthe

pollutionisgettingharderandharder.WeshouldfirstsaveourEarth,thendevelopourcountry.

Everyonehavedifferentthoughtsofprivatecars,weshouldalllistentoit.

江南大学网络教育第三阶段练习题

考试科目：《大学英语（二）》第章至第章（总分100分）

学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：

专业：学号：身份证号：

姓名：得分:

一阅读理解（共1题，总分值15分）

1.Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguage

isamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinvented

certainsoundstoexpressthoughtandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothatthey

couldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,

calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtopresentthosesounds,andwhichcould

bewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.

Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations-thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.

Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themore

certainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,

themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingincreases.

Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughts

inwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseof

wordsiswhatwecallliterarystyle.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconvey

hismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusicandwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcan

movementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethem

accurately,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandvulgar.（15分）

（1）.Theoriginoflanguageis.（3分）

A.alegendhandeddownfromthepastB.amatterthatishiddenorsecret

C.aquestiondifficulttoanswerD.aproblemnotyetsolved

（2）.Whatistrueaboutwords?（3分）

A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.

B.Theycannotbewrittendown.

C.Theyaresimplysounds.

D.Theyaremysterious.

（3）.Therealpowerofwordsconsistsintheir.（3分）

A.propertiesB.characteristics

C.peculiarityD.representativefunction

（4）.By"association"inthelastparagraph,theauthormeans.（3

分）

A.aspecialqualityB.ajoiningofideasinthemind

C.anappearancewhichispuzzlingD.astrangefeature

（5）.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherealpoetisNOTtrue?

_________________________（3分）

A.Heisnomorethanamasterofwords.

B.Hecanconveyhisideasinwordswhichsinglikemusic.

C.Hecanmovementotears.

D.Hisstyleisalwayscharming.

二词汇与语法（共5题，总分值15分）

2.Idon'tknowtodealwithsuchmatter.（3分）

A.whatB.howC.whichD./

3.Tommorethantwentypoundsonthenovel.（3分）

A.spentB.paidC.costD.took

4.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileIbasketballyesterday.（3分）

A.wasplayingB.amplayingC.playD.played

5.Hedrivingmehome,eventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.（3

分）

A.insistedonB.insistedatC.insistedthatD.insistedin

6.Theboyisnothappyatthenewschool.Hehasfriendsthere.

（3分）

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

三交际英语（共5题，总分值10分）

7.Doesthatteahaveenoughsugarinit?

___________（2分）

A.Yes,itis.Thankyou.B.Yes,itdoes.Thankyou.

C.Yes,Iwill.Thankyou.D.Yes,Ido.Ilikeit.

8.-?

-He'satallmanwithshorthair.（2分）

A.HowisheB.Whatdoeshelike

C.WhatisheD.Whatdoeshelooklike

9.CouldIuseyourbikeforamoment?

___________（2分）

A.It'swell.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.

C.Byallmeans.D.Ihavenoidea.

10.Doyoumindmysmokinghere?

-（2分）

A.No,thanks.B.Yes,Ido.

C.Yes.I'drathernot.D.Goodidea.

Haven51seenyouforages!Whatareyoubusywithnow?

____________________________________（2分）

A.Ihatetheweatherhere.

B.Myhairisgettingabitlonger.

C.Yeah,thanksforcoming.

D.Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.

四英译汉（共6题，总分值30分）

12.HehasaforeignfriendwholivesintheUnitedStates.（5分）

他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。

13.DoyouhaveaccesstotheInternet?（5分）

你能上网吗？

14.1wouldappreciateitify