高中英语写作常用句型

高三英语作文必备一．文章的起承转合与逻辑关系(一)表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。atfirst最初foronething…(foranother)atpresent现在;当今首先…(其次)…currently目前;最后recently最近first(ly)第一ingeneral一般说来inthebeginning起初onetheonehand…(ontheotherhand)tobeginwith首先;第一一方面…(另一方面)firstofall首先;第一generallyspeaking一般地说inthefirstplace首先;第一onthewhole总起来说lately最近tostartwith首先;第一presently现在;此刻now现在(二)有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。after/afterthat/afterwards此后bythistime此时afterafewdays几天以后certainly无疑地;当然地afterawhile过了一会儿therefore因此;结果also/too并且;又forexample例如atthesametime同时forinstance例如beside此外forthispurpose为了这个目的Besides/what,smore而且;此外fromnowon从此inaddition此外second第二;第二点inadditionto…除…之外secondly第二infact事实上similarly同样地inotherwords换句话说so所以inparticular特别(地)soon不久inthesameway同样地still仍然bytheway顺便提一句then然后indeed的确third第三;第三点meanwhile与此同时thirdly第三moreover而且，此外foranother其次nodoubt无疑地suchas正如obviously明显地later后来ofcourse当然truly事实上;真实地particularly特别地unlike…不像……;和……不同whatismore而且;此外(三)有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。afterall毕竟fortunately幸运地allthesame依然;照样however然而;无论如何anyway无论如何inspiteof尽管……;虽然……atthesametime同时;然而luckily幸运地but但是bythistime此时though/although尽管nodoubt无疑地in/bycontrast对比之下onthecontrary相反地eventhough即使otherwise否则still仍然unfortunately不幸地infact事实上unlike不像……;和……不同asamatteroffact事实上yet仍;然而;但是especially特别地(四)有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。aboveall最重要的是accordingly于是asaresult结果insum总之，简而言之ashasbeennoted如前所述insummary简要地说asIhavesaid如我所述onthewhole总体来说;整个看来atlast最后therefore因此byandlarge一般说来thus因此briefly简单扼要地tospeakfrankly坦白地说bydoingso如此tosumup总而言之eventually最后surely无疑finally最后toconclude总而言之inbrief简言之nodoubt毫无疑问inconclusion总之，最后undoubtedly无疑inshort简而言之truly的确inaword总之so所以certainly当然地;无疑地obviously显然allinall总之（五）句子间的逻辑关系强调still,indeed,apparently,oddlyenough,ofcourse,afterall,significantly,interestingly,also,aboveall,surely,certainly,undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,aboveall,infact,especially,obviously,clearly.

比较like,similarly,likewise,inthesameway,inthesamemanner,equally.

对比bycontrast,onthecontrary,while,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,instead,but,conversely,differentfrom,however,nevertheless,otherwise,whereas,unlike,yet,incontrast.

列举forexample,forinstance,suchas,take…forexample,except(for),toillustrate.

时间later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,atthesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,assoonas,afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile.

顺序first,second,third,then,finally,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,next,aboveall,lastbutnottheleast,firstandmostimportant.

可能presumably,probably,perhaps.

解释inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,namely,insimplerterms.

递进Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,furthermore,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,additionally,again.

让步although,afterall,inspiteof…,despite,evenif,eventhough,though,admittedly,whatevermayhappen.

转折however,ratherthan,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,unfortunately,whereas

原因forthisreason,dueto,thanksto,because,becauseof,as,since,owingto.

结果asaresult,thus,hence,so,therefore,accordingly,consequently,asaconsequence

总结onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort.二、段首句1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto____.Somepeopleholdtheviewthat____.2.随着…的发展，越来越多的人能买得起私家车。Withthedevelopmentof…,moreandmorepeoplecanaffordprivatecars.3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。Today,____,whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,____Second,____.Whatmakesthingsworseisthat______.4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。Nowadays，itiscommonto______.Manypeoplelike______because______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everythinghastwosidesand______isnotanexception，ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……People'sopinionsabout______varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythat______.Tothem,_____.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。Manisnowfacingabigproblem______whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。______hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople，especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。______hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph，itcanbeseenthat______while.Obviously，______，butwhy?三、中间段落句1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。Onthecontrary，therearesomepeopleinfavorof___.Atthesametime，theysay____.2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。ButIdon"tthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolve____.Forexample，____.Worstofall，___.3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……______isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountry"sdevelopmentandconstruction.First，______.What"smore,_____.Mostimportantofall,______.4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan______5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，Confrontedwith______，weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuresto______.Foronething，______Foranother，______6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample._____.Inaddition._____.Allthesemeasureswillcertainly______.7.为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……Why______?Thefirstreasonisthat______.Thesecondreasonis______.Thethirdis______.Forallthis,themaincauseof______dueto______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,______alsohasitsowndisadvantages,suchas______.9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。Nonetheless,Ibelievethat______ismoreadvantageous.10.完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：Ifullyagreewiththestatementthat______because______.四、结尾句1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropiniontosomeextent.Ithinkthat____.2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemof______.Onlyinthiswaycan______inthefuture.3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……But______and______havetheirownadvantages.Forexample,_____,while_____.Comparingthiswiththat,however,Ipreferto______.4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……Personally,Ibelievethat_____.Consequently,I'mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause______.5.随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。Withthedevelopmentofsociety,______.Soit"surgentandnecessaryto____.Ifeverymemberiswillingtocontributehimselftothesociety,itwillbebetterandbetter.6.至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……Formypart,Ithinkitreasonableto_____.Onlyinthiswaycanyou_____.7.对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……；第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……Inmyopinion,Ithinkitnecessaryto____.Thereasonsareasfollows.First_____.Second______.Lastbutnotleast,______.8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。Itisdifficulttosaywhether_____isgoodornotingeneralasitdependsverymuchonthesituationof______.However,fromapersonalpointofviewfind______.9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat____.10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……Ifwecannottakeusefulmeans,wemaynotcontrolthistrend,andsomeundesirableresultmaycomeoutunexpectedly,sowhatweshoulddois_____.五、图表类作文1.Asisshownbythegraph,（inthetable.）…

（概述图表）正如曲线所示，最近54年来该国人口飞速增长。Asisshownbythegraph,therehasbeenarapidincreaseinthepopulationofthecountryinthepastfiveyears.2.Itcanbeseenfromthetablethat（showngraph/concludedfigures/estimatedstatistics）…（得出结论）A.从表中所给的统计数字可以看出，从1985年到1990年中国的人均收入迅速提高。FromthestatisticsgiveninthetableitcanbeseenthattheaveragepersonalincomeoftheChinesepeopleincreased(grew、rose)rapidlyfrom1985to1990.B.从曲线图可以得出结论，最近5年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。ItcanbeconcludedfromthegraphthattherehasbeenagreatdeclineinbirthratesinChinainthepastfiveyears.3.…amountto…

（数量总计）(addupt