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2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市市元宝山区平煤高中高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Shallwegoforadrinkatoneo’clockthisafternoon?—
.Willtwoo’clockbeOK?A.Sure,it’suptoyou
B.Sure,noproblemC.Sorry,Ican’tmakeit
D.Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday参考答案:C【知识点】情景交际解析:Sure,it’suptoyou
当然可以,你说了算。
Sure,noproblem当然可以,没问题。Sorry,Ican’tmakeit
对不起,我做不到。
Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday对不起,今天我没空。句意:——今天下午我们一点钟出去喝一杯好吗?——对不起。两点钟可以吗?根据Willtwoo’clockbeOK?可知第一个人说一点钟,第二个人做不到,故改到两点钟,并不是今天没有空。故说sorry,Ican’tmakeit.2.—Areyougoingtotravelduringthissummervacation?—No,I’llhavetodosomepart-timejobformystudy.__________,there’sadiseasespreading.A.Also
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Unluckily参考答案:A考查副词辨析。副词also而且;也(用于肯定句中);therefore因此;however然而;unluckily不幸地;句意:—在今年暑假里你要去旅游吗?—不;为了学习的费用我要去做兼职工作。而且现在还有疾病在传播。上下文之间存在着递进的关系,故A正确。7.____youhaveachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.
A.Nowthat
B.After
C.Although
D.Evenif参考答案:A略4.IfMr.Dewey-_____present,hewouldhaveofferedanypossibleassistancetothepeoplethere.A.were B.hadbeen G.shouldbe D.was参考答案:B考查虚拟语气。根据主语的谓语动词形式可知题干表示与过去的事实相反,从句谓语动词用had+过去分词,故选B。
5.Mr.Blackofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork________,werefusedtheoffer.
A.notfinishingC.nothavingfinished
B.hadnotbeenfinishedD.nothavingbeenfinished参考答案:C6.—Ihavetakensomeoneelse’sT-shirtbymistake.IsitJane’s?—It
behers.Sheseldomwearsred.A.won’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t参考答案:B7.Sosuddenly________thatthevillagershadnotimetoescape,andatleasthalfofthemwereburiedinthemud.A.didthedisasteroccur
B.thedisasteroccurredC.wasthedisasteroccurred
D.thedisasteroccurring参考答案:A8.Onemoreweek,_______wewillaccomplishthetask.
A.or
B.sothat
C.and
D.if参考答案:C9.Mariaisfondofallkindsofsports,butshelikesswimming________.A.inpractice
B.ingeneral
C.infact
D.inparticular参考答案:D略10.—WheredidyoufindMr.Smith?—Itwasinthelibrary___________weoftenwenttoread.A.that
B.when
C.what
D.where参考答案:D11.I’mgladyoutoldmeaboutyesterday’sshowbeingcancelled.OtherwiseI_____allthewayfornothing.A.travelled B.hadtravelled C.wouldtravel D.wouldhavetravelled参考答案:D12.Canyouexplain______theOPECcanhavesuchtotalcontroloverthepriceofoil?A.howisitthat
B.thathow
C.howitisthat
D.whatisit参考答案:C13.
issurprisingtousisthatTomcanspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.A、What B、That C、Which D、As参考答案:A14.Attentionshall______foreignlanguageeducationinallschools,andmeasuresshallbetakentoimprovetheforeignlanguageproficiencyofallstudents.A.bepaidto
B.stickto
C.bedevotedto
D.beattachedto参考答案:A15.Chinahasbeenquitesuccessfulinitscultureprogramdevelopmentandthatgoaldoesrequireextraordinaryeffort.A.acquiring B.preparing C.concluding D.achieving参考答案:D考查动词辨析。句意:中国在文化产业项目发展方面已经相当成功,实现这一个目标确实需要非凡的努力。acquire"习得";prepare"准备";conclude"总结";achieve"实现"。16.---I’veheardtheyaregoingtobuildafirst-classhotelhere.
---Oh,no.Theywillhaveto___________allthoseniceoldhouses.
A.teardown
B.cutdown
C.breakdown
D.crackdown参考答案:A略17.Wehavespent_____moneyonEnglishbooks.Aagreatdealof
Bagoodmany
Caplentyof
Danumberof参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Startingafitnessprogrammaybeoneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourhealth.Physicalactivitycanreduceyourriskofchronicdisease,improveyourbalanceandcoordination,helpyouloseweight,16..Asyoubeginyourfitnessprogram,keepthesetipsinmind:Startslowlyandbuildupgradually.Giveyourselfplentyoftimetowarmupandcooldownwitheasywalkingorgentlestretching.17.Asyourstamina(耐力)improves,graduallyincreasetheamountoftimeyouexercise.Workyourwayupto30to60minutesofexercisemostdaysoftheweek.18.Youdon’thavetodoallyourexerciseatonetime,soyoucanweaveinactivitythroughoutyourday.Shorterbutmorefrequentsessionshavebenefitstoyourheart,too.Exercisingin10-minutesessionsthreetimesadaymayfitintoyourschedulebetterthanasingle30-minutesession.Becreative.Maybeyourworkoutroutineincludesvariousactivities,suchaswalking,bicyclingorrowing.Butdon’tstopthere.Takeaweekendhikewithyourfamilyorspendaneveningballroomdancing.19.Listentoyourbody.Ifyoufeelpain,shortnessofbreath,dizzinessornausea,takeabreak.20.A.Breakthingsupifyouhaveto.B.andevenimproveyoursleephabitsandself-esteem.C.Sticktoyourfitnessschedulestrictly.D.Thenspeeduptoapaceyoucancontinuefor5to10minuteswithoutgettingoverlytired.E.Youmaybepushingyourselftoohard.F.Findactivitiesyouenjoytoaddtoyourfitnessroutine.G.andevenimproveyourrangeofmotion.参考答案:16.
B
17.
D
18.
A
19.
F
20.
E
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍体育活动的益处。开始一个健身计划可能是你能为你的健康做的最好的事情之一。体育活动可以降低你患慢性病的风险,改善你的平衡和协调能力,帮助你减肥,甚至改善你的睡眠习惯和自尊。16.分析句子结构Physicalactivitycanreduceyourriskofchronicdisease,improveyourbalanceandcoordination,helpyouloseweight,___1___.可知只有B/G选项与之匹配。上半句提示“体育活动可以降低你患慢性病的风险,改善你的平衡和协调能力,帮助你减肥”承接上半句,B项andevenimproveyoursleephabitsandself-esteem.“甚至改善你的睡眠习惯和自尊。”切题。故选B。17.上文提示“给自己充足的时间,用轻松的散步或温和的伸展运动来热身和放松。”承接上文,D项Thenspeeduptoapaceyoucancontinuefor5to10minuteswithoutgettingoverlytired.(然后加速到你可以持续5到10分钟而不会过度疲劳的速度。)切题。故选D。18.下文提示“你不需要一次做所有的运动,所以你可以一整天都沉浸在运动中。”承接下文,A项Breakthingsupifyouhaveto(如果必须的话,把事情分开。)切题。故选A。19.上文提示“但不要就此打住。周末和家人一起远足,或者晚上去舞厅跳舞。”承接上文,F项Findactivitiesyouenjoytoaddtoyourfitnessroutine.(找到你喜欢的活动来增加你的健身计划。)切题。故选F。20.上文提示“如果你感到疼痛,呼吸急促,头晕或恶心,休息一下。”承接上文,E项Youmaybepushingyourselftoohard.(你可能对自己要求太高了。)切题。故选E。
三、阅读理解19.下面文章中有五处(第61-65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.UsebusinessrecordingsB.SpeakslowlyandclearlyC.LearntelephonemannersD.PracticeoftenwithafriendE.AlwaysbeconsiderateofyourfriendsF.MakesureyouunderstandtheotherspeakerTelephonetipsIfthephoneringsandsomeonespeaksinEnglish,don’tbeafraidtoanswerit!Thefearoftalkingonthephoneinasecondlanguagewilldisappearifyoupracticeoften.HereareafewtipsforhelpingyouimproveyourabilitytoansweracallinEnglish.61._______________Listeningtosomeonespeakinginasecondlanguageoverthetelephonecanbeverychallengingbecauseyoucannotseethepersonyouaretryingtohear.However,itmaybeevenmoredifficultforthepersonyouaretalkingwithtounderstandyou.Youmaynotrealizethatyourpronunciationisn’tclearbecauseyourteacherandfellowstudentsknowandunderstandyou.Payspecialattentiontoyourweakareasofyourpronunciationwhenyouareonthephone.62._______________
Don’tpretendtounderstandeverythingyouhearoverthetelephone.Evennativespeakersaskeachothertorepeatandconfirminformationfromtimetotime.Thisisespeciallyimportantifyouaretakingamessageforsomeoneelse.LearntheappropriateexpressionsthatEnglishspeakersusewhentheydon’thearsomethingproperly.Don’tbeafraidtoremindthepersontoslowdownmorethanonce.Keepyourtelephoneinanareathatisawayfromothernoisedistractionssuchasaradioortelevision.63._______________.
Askanotherstudenttopracticetalkingonthephonewithyou.Youmightchooseonenightaweekandtaketurnsphoningeachotheratacertaintime.Trytotalkforatleastfifteenminutes.Youcantalksocially,orroleplaydifferentscenariosinabusinessenvironment.ThemostimportantthingaboutpracticingtelephoneEnglishisthatyouarenotabletoseeeachother’smouths.64._______________.
TherearemanywaystogetfreetelephoneEnglishpractice.Afterbusinesshours,youcancallandlistentorecordedmessages.Writedownwhatyouhearthefirsttime,andthencallbackandcheckifyournotesareaccurate.Make
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