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山西省吕梁市孝义第三中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.WeallknowthatthesecondaryschoolinAmericausually_______sevenyears,gradessixtotwelve.A.studies
B.practises
C.covers
D.finishes参考答案:C解析:选C。本题考查动词辨析。study表示学习;practise表示练习;cover表示包含,包括;finish表示完成。本句句意为“我们都知道美国的中学包括了7年,6年级到12年级。”因此选C。2.________whoareabletoworkthroughthestrugglearethe________whoaregoingtobesuccessful.A.Someone;one B.Anyone;oneC.He;ones D.Those;ones参考答案:D考查定语从句和代词。句意:那些努力工作的人是那些能够成功的人。第一空根据后面定语从句中的系动词are判断先行词是复数,故只能用those;第二空同样根据后面定语从句中的系动词are判断先行词是复数,故选D。3.—Congratulationsonyourgirlfriend’sbeingofferedthejob.—Thankyou,butshe’sgotit
hergreaterperseverance.A.intermsof B.inresponseto C.byvirtueof D.withrespectto参考答案:Cbyvirtueof
凭借…的力量,由于/因为4.Programmes,
tobringtheoldandtheyoungtogether,aregrowinginpopularityallovertheworld.A.designed
B.tobedesigned
C.designing
D.havingdesigned参考答案:A5.WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded
thenurseFlorenceNightingale.A.inlinewith
B.infavorof
C.inhonorof
D.inplaceof参考答案:C
6.-Couldyouwritemeyournewe-mailaddress?
-
.A.Withpleasure
B.It'smypleasure
C.Couldn'tbebetter
D.Goahead
参考答案:A略7.Consideringyoursalary,youshould_______atleast100dollarsaweek.
A.putup
B.putforward
C.putaside
D.putout参考答案:C略8.—Frank,I’velearnedyourplan.CouldImakesomesuggestions?
—________.A.Justforfun
B.Goahead
C.Withpleasure
D.Takeiteasy参考答案:B9.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,______________.
A.doctorscametoourrescue
B.thebuildingeventuallyfellin
C.reliefaidkeptpouringin
D.warningsquicklygotround参考答案:B10.
Iguesswe’vealreadytalkedaboutthisbeforebutI’llaskyouagainjust_____.A.bynature
B.inreturn
C.incase
D.bychance参考答案:C11.HowwasRobert'scooking?
Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite
.A.admired
B.interested
C.impressed
D.inspired参考答案:C略12.Thesestoriesareabouttheeverydaylifeofordinarypeoplewho
thegreatdangersinChinaoverthepastfewyears. A.haveexperienced
B.areexperiencing
C.havebeenexperiencing
D.experienced参考答案:A13.It’s
already10o'clockIwonderhowit
thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameover
B.cameout
C.cameabout
D.cameup参考答案:C14.Beingdeterminedisagoodqualityandthat’s
ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what B.which C.where D.how参考答案:A15.—Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity.—I_____hereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.havelived
B.lived
C.hadlived
D.live参考答案:B16.—Whichcitydoyouexpecttolivein?—Idon’tmindwhereIlive______thereismyfavouritejob.A.sothat
B.incase
C.asfaras
D.solongas参考答案:D17.With
aidofsatellitecommunications,peoplewholiveinasmallvillagecanlistentoorwatch_______worldeventsastheyhappeninseconds.A.an;the
B.the;/
C.the;the
D./;the参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork—everythingfromtakingteststoresearchingapaper.Butunfortunately,mostschoolsdon’thaveclassesthatteachyouhowtotakenotes.Soherearesometips.Ifyouhaveateacherwhowritesnotesontheboard,that’sabonus.Youcancopythemdown.Ifnot,writedownthemostimportantpointsfromclass.Itcantakesomeexperimentingtofigureoutwhatinformationreallyishelpful,sokeeptryinganddon’tgiveup.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.Forexample,someteachersmaymentionlotsofdatesandfactsinclassbutonlywritethekeyonesontheboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatacertaindateorpieceofinformation.That’sacluethatit’sprobablyimportant.Afterawhile,you’llgettoknowateacher’sstyle.Don’tgocrazytakingnotes,though.You’llbemadifyoutrytowritedowneverywordthat’ssaidinclass.Andifyoufocustoomuchongettingyournotesright,youmightmissimportantpoints.Somepeopleactuallylearnbetterbylistening,writingdownafewkeypoints,andthengoingoverthematerialafterclasswhentheyhavemoretime.Keepyournoteshandywhenyou’redoingyourreadingassignments.Comparewhatyouwrotewithwhatthereadingssay—youmayevenwanttoaddtoyournotesasyouread.Goingoveryournoteswithafriendandcomparingwhatthetwoofyouputdowncanhelpreinforcewhatyou’relearning.Italsocanhelpyourememberinformationwhenit’stimeforthetest.Andgoingoveryournoteswillalertyouandyourfriendtoanyerrors.Dependingonhowneatyourhandwritingis,youmaywanttorecopyyournoteswhenyougethome.Ifyou’vetakennotesinahurry,you’remorelikelytofigureoutanunreadablewordorsentenceonthedayofthelessonratherthanyouareweekslaterwhenyoulookbackoveryournotestoprepareforatest.Keepnotesforeachsubjectindifferentplacessoyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenitcomestimeforatest.Thatmaymeannotebooksorsectionsofanotebookshouldbearrangedinsubjectsasyoutakenotesinclass.Note-takinggivesyourmindachancetoabsorbthematerialitneedstolearn.Notonlycanthishelpyoutodobetterinatest,it’salsoagreatconfidenceboosterwhenyou’restudyingandfindingyourselfsaying,"Hey,Irememberthat!"参考答案:71.Benefits/Significance/Importance72.confident73.helpful74.Adjust/Adapt75.need76.review77.reinforce78.Recopy79.preparation80.Arrange71.信息概括题。根据表格右框中的内容可知,此处讲的是做笔记的好处或重要性,故填Benefits/Significance/Importance。72.信息转换题。根据最后一段中的"it’salsoagreatconfidencebooster"可知答案。73.直接信息题。根据第二段中的"Itcantakesomeexperimentingtofigureoutwhatinformationreallyishelpful"可知答案。74.信息转换题。根据第二段中的"Afterawhile,you’llgettoknowateacher’sstyle"可知答案。75.信息转换题。根据第三段中的"Don’tgocrazytakingnotes,though.You’llbemadifyoutrytowritedowneverywordthat’ssaidinclass"可知答案。thereisnoneedtodosth."没有必要做某事"。76.信息转换题。根据第三段中的"andthengoingoverthematerialafterclasswhentheyhavemoretime"可知答案。77.直接信息题。根据第四段中的"helpreinforcewhatyou’relearning"可知答案。78.信息概括题。根据表格右框中的内容及第五段中的"youmaywanttorecopyyournoteswhenyougethome"可知答案。79.信息转换题。根据第五段中的"whenyoulookbackoveryournotestoprepareforatest"可知答案。80.信息转换题。根据倒数第二段中的"Thatmaymeannotebooksorsectionsofanotebookshouldbearrangedinsubjectsasyoutakenotesinclass"可知答案。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Drivingtoafriend’shouseonarecentevening,Iwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustabovemyfriend’srooftop.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmoments,thinkingaboutwhatapityitisthatmostcitypeoplemyselfincludedusuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.
Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEurope,andthemoonmeantalottohimthen.Ithadtouchedmuchofhislife.
Iknowthefeeling.LastDecemberItookmyseven-year-olddaughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestresthousewithnoelectricityorrunninghotwater.Ourgrouphadcampfiresoutsideeverynight,andindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutside.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythreeorfourvalleys.Notalightshoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbeheard.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhaveeverknown,abottomlesswellofsilence.Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmedeeply.
Todayourlivesarefilledwithglass,metal,plasticandfiber-glass.Wehavetelevision,cellphones,pagers,electricity,heatersandovensandair-conditioners,cars,computers.
Strugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringday,mostofitspentindoors,Ithought,“Beforelong,Iwouldliketoliveinasmallcottage.ThereIwillgrowvegetablesandreadbooksandwalkinthemountains.Andperhapswrite,butnotinanger.Imaybecomeanoldmanthere,andwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasureoutmylifeincoffeespoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonacoldsilentnightandtouchedthemoon.”46.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_________.A.TouchedbytheMoon
B.ThePleasuresofModernLifeC.ABottomlesswellofSilence
D.BreakawayfromModernlife4
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