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湖南省长沙市明德华兴中学2024年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whichofthefollowingmeans“canberecycled”?A. B. C. D.2、TheycanhardlyspeakEnglish,________?A.can’ttheyB.won’ttheyC.cantheyD.willthey3、一CouldyoutellmehowtobehavepolitelyinpublicintheUK?一Yes.,youshouldkeepyourvoicedownandalwaysqueue.A.Afterall B.FirstofallC.Inall D.Atall4、DidyouknowwhatIsaidjustnow?Sorry,I_______aphone.A.willanswer B.amanswering C.haveanswered D.wasanswering5、Youcan'tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon'tasyouexpect.A.runout B.breakout C.workout D.putout6、I’msurethatyouwillsucceedintheend___________yougiveuphalfway.A.untilB.tillC.unlessD.although7、---Hurryup,Stephen!Let'scrossthestreetasquicklyaspossible.---No,you_____.Don'tyouseethatthetrafficlightsarestillred?A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't8、Mytwinbrotherspromisedmyparentstogiveupplayingcomputergames,butofthemmadeit.A.none B.either C.neither9、—Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmaisthemostdangeroustoclimb.—Yes.Thereareusuallysomeseriousdifficultiesincludingthickclouds,______weatherconditionsandheavystorms.A.freezing B.typical C.peaceful10、—______interestingthestorybookis!—Yes,Ihavereadittwice.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.HowanⅡ.完形填空11、B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):Lemonwasaclown(小丑),andhewasveryfunny,buthehadaproblem.Itwashardtolookafterhisclothes.Whenhedidsomething,he1madesomeholesinthem.Everyonesaidheshould2them,butitdidn’twork,becauseLemonusuallyforgotpeople’sadvice.So,oneday,hehadagoodideaofbuyingasewingmachine(缝纫机).Hecouldquicklysewuptheholeswithit.SoLemonwouldn’thavetoworryabouttheholes.Soon,themost3dayinLemon’slifearrived.Peopleinthetownhadapartyforhim.Theythankedhimfor4themlaugh.Onthatday,hewouldn’thavetowearhisclownclothes.Hecould5likeotherpeople.Thenightbefore,helookedathisclothes.However(然而),therewasn’tagoodonewithoutsewing.Lemoncouldn’tgotothepartyinthem,soheworehisusualclownclothes.Peoplewereso6toseethat,butnotLemon.Afterthat,Lemondecidedtocareabouthisclothes.Itwasbettertocareaboutthingsthantosewthemup.1.A.seldom B.always C.never D.hardly2.A.getback B.dependon C.careabout D.findout3.A.popular B.famous C.perfect D.important4.A.feeling B.hearing C.making D.letting5.A.put B.dress C.feel D.seem6.A.excited B.sick C.angry D.worriedⅢ.语法填空12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneofthe1.(popular)sportsintheworld.Thegameofthebasketball2.(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegamewasn’tplayedvery3.(wide),becausestudentsplayed4.gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldforsports.Nowbasketball5.(play)inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegamesinallseasons---spring,summer,fall,winter.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、1.JuliaisatRoosevelt.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangelinesat.A.Grand B.Cliton C.Reno D.Randolph2.LouisisgoingtoMedicalCentrefromDamen.Heshouldgetoffatthestop.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth3.TogotoAirportfromYouthCentre,youshouldtakeundergroundlinesinthisorder:.A.BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLineB.RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLineC.BlueLine→RedLine→GreenLineD.RedLine→BlueLine→GreenLineB14、Whenyouarecuriousaboutsomethingandwanttoknowmoreaboutit,youcanusethewayofaskingquestions.Askingquestionsisthefirststeptomakediscoveriesandfindinterestinganswers.Thefollowingstepscanguideyouduringtheresearch.SteplOnanotecardorapieceofpaper,writedownthesubjectthatyouareinterestedin.Justgetthemainideadown.Forexample,youmightwrite:Discovermoreaboutdinosaurs.Step2Next,stopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatyouhavealreadyknownaboutyoursubject.Listwhatyouhavealreadyknownlikethesentencesbelow:Dinosaurslivedlongbeforehumanbeingsappeared.Dinosaurslivedontheearthformorethan150millionyears.Somedinosaursateplants;somelivedonmeat.Step3Whatcanyoudowithwhatyouwanttolearn?Askquestions,onyourpaper,startwritingdownquestionsaboutthedinosaursasyouthinkofthem:What’sthebestweatherfordinosaurstolivein?Howmanykindsofdinosaurswerethere?Havedinosaursreallydisappeared?Step4Armedwithyourlistofquestions,youcannowgotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch.Asyoulearnmoreaboutyoursubject,you'llprobablydiscoversomenewquestions.Forexample,youmightdiscoverthatdinosaursdisappearedabout65millionyearsago.Why?Whathappened?Askingnewquestionscanhelpyouresearchyoursubjectmorewidely.Thenexttimeyoufindsomethinginterestingtoresearch,taketimetoorganizeyourthinkingbyaskinggoodquestions.Andrememberthatlearningmorealwaysbringsmorequestions.1.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofdoingsomeresearch?①Listwhatyouwanttoknow.②Choosearesearchsubject.③Listwhatyou'vealreadyknown.④Discovernewproblems.A.④③①② B.②①④③ C.②③①④ D.③②④①2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Dinosaurslikedwarmseasons.B.Allthedinosaursdidn’tliveonmeat.C.Dinosaursappearedafterhumanbeings.D.Dinosaurslivedontheearthfor65millionyears.3.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.DiscoveringDinosaurs B.GoodQuestionsHelpResearchC.FindingRightSubjects D.StepstoMakeDiscoveriesC15、Doyoudreamtobeasuperman?Doyoudreamtohavesuper-humanstrength(力量)?Thebook“WhatMakesYouaSuperHero”,writtenbyDanikaGordon,tellsusthateveryonehashisorherownsuperpower:tobekindandhelpothers.“Therearelotsoflittlestoriesinthebook.”saidDanika.DanikaGordonisa14-yearoldgirlfromSouthDakota,theUS.Bothatschoolandinhercommunity,sheisalwayshelpingothers.Shefindsjoyinbeingkindandcallsonotherstodoit.Gordon’sideacamefromherownexperiencewhenshewas8yearsold.Atthattime,Gordonwasalwaysbullied(被欺负)atprimaryschool.Butsheneverlosthope.Fromthenon,Gordonbegantohelpsomestudentswiththeirlessons.Shebelievesthatwhenstudentsarebullied,theyshouldgethelpfromteachers,andnotthinkaboutrevenge.Thatonlymakesthingsworse.Kindnessisthestrongestpower.1.HowdoesGordonletusknowthateveryoneofushassuperstrength?A.Byspeakingknowledge.B.Bytellingstories.C.Byintroducingherself.D.Byexplainingherpoint.2.WhatcanweknowaboutGordonfromthepassage?A.SheisalittlegirlfromtheUK.B.Sheneverlosthopeoflife.C.Shedreamedtobeasuperman.D.Shestudiesveryhard.3.Whatdoestheword“That”referto?A.Gethelpfromteachers.B.Studentsarebullied.C.Bekindtoothers.D.Revenge.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Everyoneisasuperman.B.Kindnessmakesyoustrong.C.Weshouldhelpothers.D.Thebook“WhatMakesYouaSuperHero”.5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatsuper-humanstrengthis______.A.loveB.smileC.braveryD.kindnessD16、ItwasreportedtodaythatinChina,56%ofpeoplewhowriteblogs(博客)dosoasapersonaldiaryand83%usetheirblogsforsendingmessagestofriends.ItwasalsofoundthatthereisastrongEast-Westdifference.InplacesliketheUS,blogsthatofferinformationonnewsattractmorereadersbutinChina,blogsaremorelikelytobeaboutsharingpersonalfeelings.Itseemsthatbloggerscanbedividedintothreetypes:ITbloggers,bloggerswhorecordtheirordinaryfeelingsandmedia(媒体)bloggers.Whenbloggingfirststarted,theITpeoplehadthetechnologicaladvantageandtheytookthechancetoputtheirthoughtsontheweb.SomeoftheseITpeoplenowhavehadoveramillionpeoplereadtheirblogs.ThenextwaveofbloggersdidnothaveanytrainingaswritersorinITandwroteaboutnormaldailylife.Mediabloggers,however,aretrainedwriters,suchasjournalistsandeditors.Whenthemanymediabloggers____,theeverydaybloggerslostmostoftheirreaders.Mediabloggershavetheadvantageofknowinghowtocommunicatewellthroughthewrittenwords.However,thenormalbloggersarestilloutthereandincreasinginnumber.Itseemsthatbloggingisthenewwaytoexpressyourfeelings.Peoplefeelliketheworldislisteningto,orratherreading,theirproblems,eveniftheyarenot.1.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.56%oftheChinesewriteblogsB.peopleinUSliketoreadblogsfornewsC.theChineseneversharefeelingswitheachotherthroughblogsD.thewaythatChineseuseblogsisnotdifferentfromtheWest2.________wrotemoreblogsattheverybeginning.A.ITbloggersB.MediabloggersC.NormalbloggersD.USbloggers3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Therewillbemoreandmorenormalbloggers.B.OnlybloggersexpresstheirfeelingsthroughtheInternet.C.Allpeopleintheworldarelisteningtothebloggers’voice.D.Mediabloggersdidn’thavetheadvantageofknowinghowtocommunicatewell.4.Theunderlinedexpressioninthepassagecanbebestreplacedby“________”.A.increased.B.appeared.C.arrived.D.grew.E17、SUMMERFIELDSCHOOLREPORT
Term:SpringName:JaneElizabethPringleAge:15Form(年级):4
AverageAge:14.9No.inForm:18Position:15
English
She’sfondofwritingnotestoherfriends,butsheisnotatallfondofwritingcomposition.Herworkisfullofspellingmistakes.Ibelievesheisabletodobetter.
B-
Math
Sheisgoodatfigures,butlazy.Shedoesn’talwayspayattentionandspendsmostofhertimeannoyingtheboyinfrontofher.Shemustconcentrate.
B
Latin
Idon’tbelieveJaneisseriouslyinterestedinLatin(拉丁语).
C
Foreignlanguage
Shewillneversucceedinlearningforeignlanguagesifshepersists(坚持)intalkinginEnglish.
B-
Science
Ifshepersistsindoingdangerousexperiments,shewillblowusallup!
C
History
Gettingbetter.
B+
Geography
Nicework
A-
Art
Verygood—likedrawingpictureofherteachers
A-
PE
Excellent
Games
Music
Fair
Conduct
Fair
General:Janeisstillabitoftomboy,andsheoftengetsintroublewithherteachers.Sheisgoodatgamesandespeciallylikeplayingfootballwiththeboysandclimbingtrees.Shemusttakethingsseriously.
S.SweetB.Birth
FromMistressHeadmaster
1.Janedrawspicturesof__________verywell.A.people B.fruits C.cartoons D.mountains2.Thescienceteacher__________Jane’sexperiments.A.isinterestedin B.isworriedabout C.laughsat D.takespartin3.ThebestwayforJanetolearnforeignlanguagesis__________.A.toshowherinterestonitB.nottomakespellingmistakesC.tospeakmoreEnglishD.nottospeakmuchEnglish4.Theunderlineword“tomboy”means__________.A.agirlwhohasaboy’snameB.agirlwholookslikeaboyC.agirlwhoislikeaboyD.agirlwholikestoplaywithboys5.WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtotheschoolreport?A.Janeisneartheaverageage.B.Janedoesn’tlistentotheteachercarefullyinmathlessons.C.Therearemanymistakesinherwritingsbecauseshe’swrittentoomanynotes.D.Alltheteachersarenotpleasedwithherwork.F18、BrainbridgeCelebratesEarthDay2014
FortheChildren,ForthePlanet
Learn,playandgetyourhandsdirty!TakecareoftheEarth!
April16-24
Adopt-ARoadLitterWalks
Pickuplitterinyourneighborhoodoralongnearbystreets.
SignupfortheAdopt--A-Roadprogramat842-0223.
Friday,April18
Story-telling
FrogFiesta:1:00pm--3:00pm
What’sthedifferencebetweenafrogandatoad(蟾蜍)?
KidsDiscoveryMuseum,305MadisonAveN.
1.Welearnthat________iscoming,accordingtotheaboveinformation.A.NationalDay B.EarthDayC.Children’sDay D.ChristmasDay2.WhatwillyoudoifyoutakepartintheAdopt-ARoadLitterWalks?A.WalkalongtheAdopt-ARoad.B.SignupfortheAdopt-ARoadprogram.C.Pickuplitteralongnearbystreets.D.Joinaclean-upcampaign.3.HowlongwilltheFrogFiestalast?A.Twohours. B.Eightdays.C.Threehours. D.Oneday.4.Ifyouwanttoknowthedifferencebetweenafrogandatoad,youcan____________.A.call842-0223B.goto205MadisonAvenueC.gotoKidsDiscoveryMuseumD.jointheAdopt-A-Roadprogram5.Youprobablyreadtheaboveinformationina___________.A.newspaper B.textbookC.letter D.guidebookⅤ.书面表达19、假如你是Ivy,你们学校正在开展“爱心传递,从我做起”主题教育活动。请你根据所列提示问题谈谈你对这个活动的认识,用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿。提示问题:Whydoyoushowyourkindnesstoothers?(Atleastonereason)Whatdoyouusuallydowhensomeoneneedshelp?(Atleasttwoexamples)Howdoyoufeel?写作要求:表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Atmyschool,wearetalkingaboutwhatwecandotogivehandstoothersintrouble.__________________________________________________________
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