2024八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematterPeriod6SectionB3a-SelfCheck习题课件新版人教新目标版

Unit1What’sthematter?Period6SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thisisastrangeanimalwithno________(foot).【点拨】此处表示“脚”,应用复数形式,故填feet。feet2.[2023绥化改编]IsawLily__________(dance)whenIpassedherroom.【点拨】seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”。故填dancing。dancing3.[2022长春外国语学校阶段测试]LucyandLilyaretwins,buttherearestillsome___________(different)betweenthem.【点拨】根据are和some可知应用名词的复数形式,故填differences。differences4.Thegirlhurt________(her)whenshefelloffherbike.【点拨】表示“弄伤了自己”,用反身代词。herself5.[2023达州]Weshouldlearntoberesponsible(负责的)for___________(us),notalwayswaitingtobepushed.【点拨】此处指“我们”应该对“我们自己”负责,故用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。ourselves6.Idon’tknowthe__________(mean)ofthenewword.【点拨】根据the可知用名词形式,故填meaning。meaning7.Look!Some___________(climb)areclimbingthemountain.【点拨】根据Some和are可知用可数名词的复数形式,climber“登山者”,名词。climbers8.Theboyhurtbothofhis________(knee)intheaccident.【点拨】考查名词的数。由bothof可知,用knee的复数形式。knees9.Mycousin,Harry,________(fall)downfromthetreeand________(hurt)hislegslastweek.【点拨】由时间状语lastweek可知,用一般过去时。fellhurt10.[2023珠海文园中学期中]Manypeoplefeltsadwhentheyheardofthe________(die)ofthegiantpandaLeLe.【点拨】空格处应为名词death。thedeathof“……的死亡”。故填death。death二、根据汉语意思完成句子11.他的小弟弟得了重感冒。Hislittlebrotherhas_____________________.abadcold12.[2023新疆]特克斯县始建于1937年,因其独特的八卦布局而闻名。TekesCountywasfoundedin1937andbecamefamous____________________itsuniquelayoutof“Bagua”.becauseof13.[2023菏泽牡丹区实验中学月考]警方在一小时前控制住了糟糕的情况。Thepolicewere________________________theterriblesituationanhourago.incontrolof14.我踢足球时受伤了,腿很疼。I________________________soccerandIhaveasoreleg.hurtmyselfplaying15.我相信你会很快走出困境。I’msurethatyoucan__________________thedifficultsituationsoon.getoutof三、完形填空Dealingwithanosebleedmightseemsimple.Butrecently,theBritishRedCrossaskedparentswithyoungchildrenhowtohelpachildwithanosebleed.About65percentoftheparentsdidnot_____16thecorrectactiontohelp.16.A.control B.make C.choose D.answer【点拨】根据下文中的“thecorrectactiontohelp”可知,没有选择正确的止血方法,故选C。CLearningwhattodoifalittleonehasanosebleedwillhelpyou_____17thesituationquicklyandcalmly.17.A.agreewith B.dealwith C.talkwith D.playwith【点拨】根据上文中的“Dealingwithanosebleed”可知,dealwith“处理”符合语境。BHere,Clairesharesthestoryofhowshehelpedherdaughterwhenher_____18wasbleeding.18.A.tooth B.ear C.mouth D.nose【点拨】本文主要介绍的是如何处理鼻出血,故空处应用nose。DOnaveryhotandsunnyday,Clairetook_____19daughterBella,agedalmostthreeandahalf,tothepark.19.A.their B.your C.her D.his【点拨】根据上文中的herdaughter以及主语Claire可知选C。COnthe_____20home,Bellafellasleepinthecar.20.A.way B.life C.map D.order【点拨】onthewayhome“在回家的路上”。AWhentheygothome,Clairefoundsomethingwaswrong_____21Bella.21.A.about B.with C.through D.for【点拨】somethingis/waswrongwithsb.“某人不对劲”,为固定句型。B“AsIwaslayingherdown,bloodstarted_____22fromhernose.Itwasalloverherfaceanddownherneckandthatmademe_____23,”Clairesaid.22.A.putting B.working C.getting D.pouring【点拨】根据下文中的“Itwasalloverherfaceanddownherneck”可知,血从鼻子里流出来。pour“涌流”

符合语境。D“AsIwaslayingherdown,bloodstarted_____22fromhernose.Itwasalloverherfaceanddownherneckandthatmademe_____23,”Clairesaid.23.A.happy B.bored C.scared D.dangerous【点拨】根据上文中的“Itwasalloverherfaceanddownherneck”可知,克莱尔应是害怕的。CHavingalreadylearnedfirstaid,Claireknew_____24todo.24.A.what B.where C.how D.when【点拨】根据上文中的“Havingalreadylearnedfirstaid”可知,克莱尔知道该做什么。A“Bellagotupsetbecauseofallthe_____25.Isatherup,letherlean(倾斜)forwardand_____26thesidesofhernose,”Clairesaid.25.A.blood B.way C.break D.risk【点拨】贝拉在流鼻血,所以应该是因为血而感到沮丧。A“Bellagotupsetbecauseofallthe_____25.Isatherup,letherlean(倾斜)forwardand_____26thesidesofhernose,”Clairesaid.26.A.hit B.pulled C.hurt D.pressed【点拨】根据“thesidesofhernose”及常识可知,为了止血,需要按住鼻翼。D“Iknewthiswasn’t_____27,asleaningforwardwouldstopthebloodfromgoingintoherairway(气道)orstomach.”27.A.important B.wrong C.necessary D.right【点拨】根据下文中的“asleaningforwardwouldstopthebloodfromgoingintoherairway(气道)orstomach”可知,这种做法是可以阻止血液进入她的气道或胃部,所以应是正确的。B_____28,Bella’snosebleedstoppedafterafewminutes.28.A.Suddenly B.Quickly C.Luckily D.Heavily【点拨】根据下文中的“Bella’snosebleedstoppedafterafewminutes”可知,是幸运的,故选C。CClairewasgladthatshehadrememberedthekey_____29tohelpchildrenwithanosebleed:topinch(捏)thesoftpartoftheirnoseandaskthemtoleanforward.29.A.spirits B.ways