2024八年级英语下册Unit3CouldyoupleasecleanyourroomPeriod1SectionA1a-2d习题课件新版人教新目标版

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Period1SectionA(1a-2d)一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词1.[2023宜宾]LinTaousually________(折叠)thequiltafterhegetsupeverymorning.2.Peopleareadvisedtosorttheir________(垃圾)tomakeiteasiertoberecycled.foldsrubbish3.Itisnoteasytocleanoutthesethingsandsthemaway.4.—Whereismyfootball?—Itisonthef,justbesideyourbed.5.—Look!Everythinghereisinam.—Sorry.Letmecleanitup.weeplooress二、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(其中有一个单词或短语是多余的)6.Lucyoftenhelpshermother_______________afterdinner.fold,mess,sweep,takeout,dothedishes,makethebed【点拨】根据“afterdinner”可知是“洗碗”,故填dothedishes。dothedishes7.Shewentintotheclassroom,__________thebookandbegantoreadaloud.fold,mess,sweep,takeout,dothedishes,makethebed【点拨】此处表示“拿出书”,根据went可知时态是一般过去时,故填tookout。tookout8.Ihaveto________thefloorfirst.Look!It’stoodirty.fold,mess,sweep,takeout,dothedishes,makethebed【点拨】根据thefloor可知sweep与其搭配。sweep9.Hissister________apaperfloweryesterdayafternoon.fold,mess,sweep,takeout,dothedishes,makethebed【点拨】根据apaperflower可知fold与其搭配,又根据yesterdayafternoon可知动词用过去式。folded10.Ourteacherwillbeunhappyifsheseesthis________.Pleasetidyitup.fold,mess,sweep,takeout,dothedishes,makethebed【点拨】根据Pleasetidyitup.可知此处很脏,故填mess。mess三、单项选择11.—Susan,thereis______milkand______eggsathome.Willyougoshoppingwithme?—Sure,Mom.A.little;few B.few;littleC.afew;little D.few;alittle【点拨】milk是不可数名词,用little/alittle修饰;egg是可数名词,用few/afew修饰。由句意可知,表示否定意义。故选A。A12.[2023安徽]Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuture________wealldosomethingtohelpnow.A.if B.beforeC.sothat D.eventhough【点拨】根据选项理解句意:如果我们现在都做些有益的事情的话,今后我们的国家对每个人来说都会更好。由句意可知,此处用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。A13.Mybikewasbrokenyesterday,soI______walkhome.A.might B.hadtoC.should D.could【点拨】由Mybikewasbrokenyesterday可知,“我不得不走回家”,表示迫不得已,用haveto。B14.[2023绥化]Idon’tknowifit______sunnytomorrow.Ifit______sunny,Iwillgofishing.A.willbe;is B.is;willbeC.willbe;isgoingtobe【点拨】第一个句子是if引导的宾语从句,主句是现在时,根据“tomorrow”可知宾语从句用一般将来时,排除B;第二个句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,从句用一般现在时,排除C。故选A。A15.[2023石家庄外语学校期中]—Couldyouplease______thewindow?Ifeltalittlecold.—OK.A.nottoopen B.notopenC.nottoclose D.notclose【点拨】“Couldyouplease+动词原形+...?”是固定句型;结合“Ifeltalittlecold.”可知,应是说不要打开窗户,故选B。B16.[2023重庆开州区期末]—Howmuchdoyouneedtobuyapresentforher?—Ithinkfortydollars________enough.A.beB.isC.areD.am【点拨】语法规则法。主语fortydollars表示的概念是钱,作单数看待。故用is。B17.[2022达州]—Ruby,couldyoupleasehelpmesolvetheseproblems?—______,butstillhalfareleftforyoutodobyyourself.A.Idon’tthinkso B.IhopenotC.Withpleasure D.It’smypleasure【点拨】句意:——Ruby,你能帮我解决这些问题吗?——我很乐意,但还有一半留给你自己去做。Idon’tthinkso我不这么认为;Ihopenot我希望不是这样;Withpleasure我很乐意;It’smypleasure不客气。根据问句可知,对方提出请求,根据butstillhalfareleftforyoutodobyyourself可知选项C符合语境。C四、根据汉语意思完成句子18.今天早上我搭便车去上学的。I__________________toschoolthismorning.gotaride19.昨天晚上我们出去吃的晚饭。We______________________________lastnight.wentoutfordinner20.汤姆做不出这道数学题,他的姐姐帮助了他。Tomcouldn’t________________themathproblem,sohiseldersister________________________.workouthelpedhimout21.做这项工作至少花费你两个小时。Itwilltakeyou________________twohourstodothework.atleast22.这些食物对他来说足够了。Thefood________________________him.isenoughfor五、情景交际根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。A:Amy,couldyouhelpmegetsomewater?B:Sure.________23

A.No,Idon’t.B.Ithinkit’sboring.C.Theyareinterestingforme.D.Howoftendoyoudochores?E.Whatchoresdoyoulike?F.Ioftenhelpmymothersweepthefloor.G.Whatareyoudoingnow?G【点拨】根据“I’mwashingmyclothes.”可知,此处应询问“你现在在做什么”。故选G。A:I’mwashingmyclothes.B:Oh,youhavesomanydirtyclothes.Doyoulikewashingclothes?A:________24Ithinkit’stiring(累人的).Whataboutyou?AA.No,Idon’t.B.Ithinkit’sboring.C.Theyareinterestingforme.D.Howoftendoyoudochores?E.Whatchoresdoyoulike?F.Ioftenhelpmymothersweepthefloor.G.Whatareyoudoingnow?【点拨】根据“Doyoulikewashingclothes?”可知,选项A“不,我不喜欢”符合情景,故选A。B:Ihatewashingclothes,too.ButIlikeotherchores.A:________25

EA.No,Idon’t.B.Ithinkit’sboring.C.Theyareinterestingforme.D.Howoftendoyoudochores?E.Whatchoresdoyoulike?F.Ioftenhelpmymothersweepthefloor.G.Whatareyoudoingnow?【点拨】根据“Iliketodothedishesandmakethebed.”可知,此处应询问喜欢做什么家务,选项E“你喜欢做什么家务”符合情景,故选E。B:Iliketodothedishesandmakethebed.________26

【点拨】根据“Iliketodothedishesandmakethebed.”可知,选项C“它们对我来说很有趣”符合情景,故选C。CA.No,Idon’t.B.Ithinkit’sboring.C.Theyareinterestingforme.D.Howoftendoyoudochores?E.Whatchoresdoyoulike?F.Ioftenhelpmymothersweepthefloor.G.Whatareyoudoingnow?A:Doyoulikesweepingthefloor?B:Yes.________27A:Youareagoodgirl.【点拨】根据“Doyoulikesweepingthefloor?”和“Yes.”可知,选项F“我经常帮我妈妈扫地”符合情景,故选F。FA.No,Idon’t.B.Ithinkit’sboring.C.Theyareinterestingforme.D.Howoftendoyoudochores?E.Whatchoresdoyoulike?F.Ioftenhelpmymothersweepthefloor.G.Whatareyoudoingnow?六、短文填空用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词多余。little,write,homework,sorry,sing,say,for,with,read,look,do,sonMrs.Greenwascookingsupperinthekitchenoneevening.Herson,David,cameinwithapenandapieceofpaper.Heputthepieceofpaperinhismother’shand.It28.________:little,write,homework,sorry,sing,say,for,with,read,look,do,son【点拨】根据语境可知下文内容是纸条上的字,应选say,时态是一般过去时,故填said。saidForcuttingthegrass29.________Mother:$5Forcleaningupmybedroom:$10little,write,homework,sorry,sing,say,for,with,read,look,do,son【点拨】表示“为……”,应用介词for。forForbabysittingmy30.________brotherwhileMotherwentshopping:$20little,write,homework,sorry,sing,say,for,with,read,look,do,son【点拨】这里表示“弟弟”,用little修饰后面的brother。littleFortheseI31.________,pleasepayme$35.Mrs.Greenlookedathim.little,write,homework,sorry,sing,say,for,with,read,look,do,son【点拨】句意:对于我所做的这些,请付给我35美元。表示过去做的事情,用did。didShesaidnothingandpickedupthepen.Andshe32.________:FortheninemonthsIcarriedyouwhileyouwereinsideme:Freelittle,write,homework,sorry,sing,say,for,with,read,look,do,son【点拨】根据“pickedupthepen”可知应是在纸上“写”,故填wrote。wroteForallthenightsIsatupwithyouandhelpedyoudoyour33.______________:FreeForthetoys,food,clothes:Freel