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DIGITAL
&
TRENDSSolarPVenergyinFranceCHAPTER
01OverviewCumulativesolarphotovoltaiccapacityintheEuropeanUnionin2022,bycountry(inmegawatts)SolarPVcumulativecapacityintheEuropeanUnion(EU-27)2022,bycountryCumulativephotovoltaiccapacityinmegawatts30,000
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50,000010,00020,00060,00070,00080,000GermanyItaly67,39925,060NetherlandsSpain18,84917,195France17,168.9Poland12,189.1BelgiumGreeceHungaryAustriaDenmarkPortugalCzechia6,4905,2704,0563,791.73,069.92,5632,5354Description:Germanyhasthegreatestcumulativesolarphotovoltaiccapacityamongall27EuropeanUnionmembers,atroughly67.4gigawatts.Asof2022,Germany,ItalyandFrancewerethethreeleadingmembersintermsofhighestcumulativesolarPVcapacity.Furthermore,the27EUmembersaddedsome32.8gigawattsworthofsolarphotovoltaiccapacityin2022.ReadmoreNote(s):Europe,EU;2022Source(s):EurObserv'ERAnnualvolumeofelectricityproducedfromsolarphotovoltaicintheEuropeanUnion(EU-27)in2022,bycountry(ingigawatthours)SolarphotovoltaicelectricityproductionintheEuropeanUnion(EU-27)2022Electricityproductionvolumeingigawatthours010,00020,00030,00040,00050,00060,00070,000GermanySpain60,78729,61728,100ItalyFrance20,607NetherlandsPoland17,6508,008BelgiumGreece7,0627,047HungaryAustriaPortugalCzechiaDenmark4,6493,7913,4712,6142,1815Description:In2022,GermanywasthecountrywiththegreatestelectricityproductionvolumeamongstallEUmembers,at60,787gigawatthours.ThiswasmorethanthecombinedproductionofItalyandSpain.ReadmoreNote(s):Europe,EU;2022Source(s):EurObserv'ERSalesofthephotovoltaicsolarenergysectorinFrancein2021,bysubsector(inmillioneuros)TurnoverofthephotovoltaicsolarenergysectorinFrance2021,bysubsectorTurnoverinmillioneuros1,000
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2,00005002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,000Exploitation,maintenance,andenergysalesImportsofequipmentInstallations,preliminarystudiesEquipmentmanufacturedinFrance6Description:ThetotalturnoverofthesolarphotovoltaicsectorinFrancewasroughly7.3billioneurosin2021.Exploitation,maintenance,andenergysalesaccountedforthelargestshareoftheFrenchsolarPVmarket.Theturnoverofthesectorwasestimatedtoreachalmosteightbillioneurosin2022.ReadmoreNote(s):France;2021Source(s):ADEME;Banquedesterritoires;Observ’ERNumberofemployeesinthesolarphotovoltaicenergysectorinFrancefrom2006to2022JobsinthesolarphotovoltaicenergysectorinFrance2006-202235,00030,00025,00020,00015,00010,0005,0000200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020*
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2022***7Description:Thenumberofdirectjobsinthesolarphotovoltaic(PV)energysectorinFrancesurpassed16,000in2022.Overthepasttwodecades,thetotalnumberofjobsfluctuatedbetween30,000in2010and1,400in2006.ThesolarequipmentinstallationsaccountedforthelargestproportionofthetotalnumberofemployeesinthePVenergysectorinFrance.ReadmoreNote(s):France;2006to2022;Directjobs;*Semi-final**Provisional***EstimateReadmoreSource(s):ADEME;Banquedesterritoires;FNCCR;Observ’ERNumberofemployeesinthesolarphotovoltaicenergysectorinFrancein2021,byjobtypeJobsinthesolarphotovoltaicenergysectorinFrance2021,bytypeNumberofjobs4,00002,0006,0008,00010,00012,000InstallationExploitationandenergysalesEquipment(domesticinvestments)PreliminarystudiesExports8Description:ThenumberofdirectjobsinthesolarphotovoltaicenergysectorinFrancewasaround15,600in2021.Thatyear,over10,500jobswerefromdomesticinvestmentsinequipmentinstallations.TheestimatednumberofjobsinthesolarPVsectorinFrancein2022wasover16,000.ReadmoreNote(s):France;2021;ProvisionalfiguresSource(s):ADEME;Banquedesterritoires;FNCCR;Observ’ERShareoftheaveragephotovoltaicplantloadfactor(PLF)Francein2022,byregionAveragesolarphotovoltaicplantloadfactorinFrance2022,byregionAverageloadfactor6%
8%0%2%4%10%12%14%16%18%Provence-Alps-AzureCoastOccitania16.5%15%NewAquitaineCorsica14.9%14.7%14.5%14.1%14%13.6%13.4%13.1%12.6%12.3%Centre-LoireValleyAuvergne-Rhône-AlpsBurgundy-FreeCountyGreatEastLoireCountriesUpperFranceNormandyBrittanyIslandofFrance10.8%9Description:In2022,theaveragesolarphotovoltaicplantloadfactor(PLF)inFrancewasaround13percent.Itwasashighas16percentintheProvence-Alps-AzureCoastregion,whileitwasonly10.8percentintheregionofParis,IslandofFrance.CorsicawastheregionwiththelargestsolarenergycoverageinFrancethatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):France;2022;MetropolitanFranceSource(s):AgenceORE;Enedis;RTE;SyndicatdesÉnergiesRenouvelablesCHAPTER
02CapacityTotalcumulativesolarphotovoltaiccapacityinFrancefrom2013to2022(inmegawatts)SolarphotovoltaiccapacityinFrance2013-202220,00018,00016,00014,00012,00010,00017,168.914,810.412,022.210,575.99,4668,074.68,0007,199.66,605.15,699.16,0004,0002,00004,625201320142015201620172018201920202021202211Description:In2022,thesolarphotovoltaic(PV)capacityinFranceamountedtoover17gigawatts.ThePVcapacityincreasedsteadilyovertheyears,withaPVcapacityadditionof2.4gigawattsin2022.
ReadmoreNote(s):France;2013to2022Source(s):EurObserv'ERSolarphotovoltaiccapacityperinhabitantinFrancefrom2013to2022(inwattsperinhabitant)SolarphotovoltaiccapacityperinhabitantinFrance2013-2022300250200253218.5157.9141.4150120.5107.3201699.110050087.671.62013201420152017201820192021202212/statistics/800594/solar-photovoltaics-capacity-per-inhabitant-franceThesolarphotovoltaic(PV)capacityinstalledinFrancewasover250wattsperinhabitantin2022.Thisvaluehasincreasedrapidlyoverthepastyears,andmorethantripledsince2013.ThetotalꢀsolarcapacityinFrancein2022amountedtoover17gigawatts.ReadmoreNote(s):Europe,France;2013to2022Source(s):EurObserv'ERSolarphotovoltaiccapacityinstalledinFrancefrom2013to2022(inmegawatts)SolarphotovoltaiccapacityadditionsinFrance2013-20223,0002,5002,0002,792.22,3851,446.31,500952.1965.62019903.82015908.420171,0005000862.42018672588.520162013201420202021202213Description:In2022,almost2.4gigawattsofsolarphotovoltaic(PV)capacitywereconnectedtotheFrenchenergygrid,whilePVpowercapacityadditionsin2021amountedtoalmost1.8gigawatts.TheꢀtotalPVcapacityinFrancewasaround17gigawattsin2022.Thatsameyear,ꢀFrance'sPVelectricityproductionwasover20terawatt-hours.ReadmoreNote(s):France;2013to2022Source(s):EurObserv'ERCumulativephotovoltaicsolarenergycapacityinFrancefrom4thquarter2010to4thquarter2023(inmegawatts)PhotovoltaicsolarenergycapacityinFranceQ42010-Q4202320,00018,00016,00014,00012,00010,0008,0006,0004,0002,0000Q4
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202314Description:ThephotovoltaicsolarenergycapacityinFrancehasincreasedsteadilysince2010.Bythelastquarterof2023,thiscountryhad18gigawattsofPVinstalledcapacity,fromonly0.8in2010.Thegrosselectricityproductionfromsolarsourcessurpassed20terawatt-hoursin2022.ReadmoreNote(s):France;Q42010toQ42023;MetropolitanFranceSource(s):FranceTerritoireSolaire;Varioussources(Enedis,RTE,ADEef,SyndicatdesÉnergiesRenouvelables,SDES)CHAPTER
03CapacitybysegmentAnnualinstalledcapacityofsolarphotovoltaicenergyinFrancefrom2010to2023,bymarketsegment(inmegawatts)SolarphotovoltaiccapacityadditionsinFrance2010-2023,bymarketsegmentRooftopnon-residential(9kWto1MW)Self-consumptionLargeinstallations(1to12MWandlarger)ENEDIScorrection(nopowerdistinction)Residential(<9kW)3,5003,0002,5002,0001,5001,0005000-5002010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202316Description:Around3.2gigawattsofsolarphotovoltaiccapacitywereaddedtotheenergysectorinFrancein2023.Morethanhalfoftheseadditionsbelongedtorooftopnon-residentialsolarplants,withacapacityof1.16gigawatts.Largeinstallationsaccountedforthesecond-largestcapacityadditionsthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):France;2010to2023;MetropolitanFrance.<br>Marketsegmentsareclassifiedbypowercapacity.kWindicateskilowattsandMWindicatesmegawatts.Source(s):Enedis;FranceTerritoireSolaire;RTEPhotovoltaicpowerinstalledforequipmentnotexceeding3kWeachyearinFrancefrom2014to2022(inkilowatts)CapacityadditionstothesolarPVsegmentupto3kWinFrance2014-2022120,000100,00080,00060,00040,000105,54069,63061,33046,20032,350201431,450201817,900201720,000015,500201614,2502015201920202021202217Description:ThecapacityadditionstophotovoltaicpowerequipmentbelowthreekilowattsinFrancewerearound105megawattsin2022.ThiswastheresultofasteadygrowthofthesolarPVenergysectoroverthepastyears.In2022,thesolarphotovoltaiccapacityinstalledinFrancewasalmost2.4gigawatts.ReadmoreNote(s):France;2014to2022Source(s):ADEME;EurObserv'ERCumulativeresidentialphotovoltaicsolarenergycapacityinFrancefrom4thquarter2010to4thquarter2023(inmegawatts)ResidentialsolarphotovoltaiccapacityinFranceQ42010-Q420233,0002,5002,0001,5001,0005000Q4
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202318Description:ThecumulativecapacityofresidentialphotovoltaicenergysystemsinFranceamountedtoover2.6gigawattsasoftheendof2023.Since2010,thepowercapacityoftheresidentialsolarsectorhasgraduallyincreasedfrom360megawatts.TheresidentialPVcapacitywasaround15percentoftheoverallsolarcapacityinstalledinFrancein2023,whichwasover18gigawattsin2023.ReadmoreNote(s):France;Q42010toQ42023;MetropolitanFranceSource(s):FranceTerritoireSolaire;Varioussources(Enedis,RTE,ADEef,SyndicatdesÉnergiesRenouvelables,SDES)Installationsofmediumphotovoltaic(PV)rooftopsystemsinFrancefrom1stquarter2017to4thquarter2023(inmegawatts)CapacityadditionstomediumphotovoltaicrooftopsystemsinFranceQ12017-Q4202316014814614012010080134
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202319Description:Theinstallationofmediumphotovoltaicrooftopsystemswithpowercapacitybetweennineand100kilowattsdrasticallyincreasedinFrancebetween2017and2023.Inthelastquarterof2023,over100megawattsofmediumPVroof-mountedinstallationswereconnectedtothegridinFrance.Bycomparison,thequarterlycapacityadditionstoresidentialPVinstallationsinself-consumptionatthesametimeoftheyearamountedto187megawatts.ReadmoreNote(s):France;Q12017toQ42023;MetropolitanFranceSource(s):CRE;Enedis;FranceTerritoireSolaire;RTEInstallationsoflargephotovoltaicrooftopsystemsinFrancefrom1stquarter2017to4thquarter2023(inmegawatts)CapacityadditionstolargephotovoltaicrooftopsystemsinFranceQ12017-Q420233002502001501002421961621137141500333430292726242325222221202017151512131386Q1
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202320Description:Inthelastquarterof2023,thecapacityoflargesolarphotovoltaicrooftopsystemsinstalledinFranceclimbedto242megawatts.Incomparison,ꢀmediumPVrooftopcapacityinFranceincreasedby103megawattsinthesamequarter.
ReadmoreNote(s):France;Q12017toQ42023;MetropolitanFranceSource(s):FranceTerritoireSolaireDistributionofthecumulativesolarphotovoltaic(PV)gridconnectedcapacityinFrancein4thquarter2022,bypowersegmentBreakdownofthesolarphotovoltaiccapacityinFranceQ42022,bysegment<36kW18%>250kW53%36-100kW18%100-250kW11%21Description:In2022,solarphotovoltaicplantswithacapacitylargerthan250kilowatts(kW)accountedforover50percentofthetotalPVcapacitycumulatedinFrance.PVinstallationswithacapacitylowerthan36kWwerethesecondmainpowersegmentintermsofpowercapacityconnectedtothegrid.TheseinstallationsincluderesidentialPVplants,withacapacitysmallerthanninekW.ReadmoreNote(s):France;Q42022Source(s):GlobalSolarCouncil;SolarPowerEurope;SyndicatdesÉnergiesRenouvelablesCHAPTER
04ProductionandconsumptionPrimaryproductionofphotovoltaicsolarenergyinFrancefrom2011to2022(interawatt-hours)PhotovoltaicsolarenergyprimaryproductioninFrance2011-20222520151020.6115.0913.412.2310.899.598.667.756.395.194.43502.3320112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202223Description:In2022,Franceproducedmorethan20terawatt-hoursofprimaryphotovoltaic(PV)solarenergy.10yearsbefore,thePVindustrywasatitsbeginninginFrance,andtheprimaryproductionofthisrenewableenergywasaroundtwoterawatt-hours.Atthattime,over15,000peoplewereemployedintheFrenchPVenergysector,mainlyinsolarequipmentmanufacturing.ReadmoreNote(s):France;2011to2022;MetropolitanFranceandoverseasdepartmentsSource(s):MinistèredelaTransitionénergétique;SDESGrosselectricityproductionvolumefromsolarphotovoltaicpowerinFrancefrom2012to2022(interawatt-hours)PhotovoltaicsolarenergygrosselectricityproductioninFrance2012-202225201520.6115.7313.411.3610.579.571058.167.755.914.664.4502012201320142015201620172018201920202021202224Description:In2022,thegrosselectricityproductionvolumefromphotovoltaic(PV)solarenergyinFranceamountedtoover20terawatt-hours.PVenergyproductioninFrancegrewata30percentratebetween2021and2022.
ReadmoreNote(s):France;2012to2022Source(s):EurObserv'ERVolumeofsolarelectricityproductioninFrancein2022,byregion(ingigawatt-hours)SolarelectricityproductionvolumeinFrance2022,byregionElectricityproductioningigawatt-hours1,500
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2,50005001,0003,0003,5004,0004,5005,000NewAquitaineOccitania4,7303,807Provence-Alps-AzureCoastAuvergneRhône-AlpsGreatEast2,5962,0541,232LoireCountriesCentre-LoireValleyBurgundy-FreeCountyUpperFrance990926676461384BrittanyCorsica273270NormandyIslandofFrance21126Description:In2022,thehighestproductionvolumeofsolarelectricityinFrancewasintheadministrativeregionsofNewAquitaine,Occitania,andProvence-Alps-AzureCoast,alllocatedintheSouthofthecountry.Inparticular,NewAquitaine'ssolarenergyproductionexceeded4700gigawatt-hours.Onthecontrary,theregionIslandofFrance,withtheFrenchcapitalofParis,onlyproducedaround211gigawatt-hoursofsolarenergy.
ReadmoreNote(s):France;2022Source(s):AgenceORE;Enedis;RTE;SyndicatdesÉnergiesRenouvelablesShareofsolarphotovoltaic(PV)energyingrosselectricityconsumptioninFrancefrom1stquarter2017to4thquarter2023ShareofsolarPVenergyingrosselectricityconsumptioninFranceQ12017-Q420239.0%8.0%7.0%6.0%7.99%7.49%6.86%6.21%5.1%4.79%4.7%4.6%5.0%4.0%3.0%2.0%1.0%0.0%3.98%3.9%3.35%3.16%2.98%3.2%2.77%2.71%2.34%2.21%1.76%1.66%1.24%1.59%1.17%1.4%1.44%1.06%1.09%1.07%Q1
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202327Description:TheaverageshareofsolarphotovoltaicenergyinthegrosselectricityconsumptioninFrancekeptincreasingoverthelastfewyears.Inthethirdquarterof2023,itreachedarecordhighofeightpercent.ThequarterlyvariationsinsolarenergyusageareduetotheseasonalvariabilityofinsolationinFrance,typicallyhigherinthethirdquarteroftheyear.ReadmoreNote(s):France;Q12017toQ42023;MetropolitanFranceSource(s):FranceTerritoireSolaire;RTEShareofelectricityconsumptionbysolarphotovoltaicenergyproductioninFrancein2022,byregionSolarelectricityconsumptionsharesinFrance2022,byregionShareofelectricityconsumption4%
6%0%2%8%10%12%14%CorsicaNewAquitaine11.6%11.4%Occitania10.2%Provence-Alps-AzureCoastCentre-LoireValleyLoireCountriesBurgundy-FreeCountyAuvergne-Rhône-AlpsGreatEast6.5%5.3%3.8%3.4%3.2%2.8%Brittany1.8%Normandy1%1%UpperFranceIslandofFrance0.3%28Description:Corsicawastheregionwiththehighestsolarenergyconsumptionin2022,with11.6percentofitselectricityconsumptioncoveredbysolarenergy.Bycomparison,theregionIslandofFrancehadthelowestsolarenergycoverage,with0.3percentofitselectricitydemandcoveredbysolarenergythatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):France;2022Source(s):AgenceORE;Enedis;RTE;SyndicatdesÉnergiesRenouvelablesCHAPTER
05Domesticproductionandself-consumptionCumulativenumberofinstallationsofphotovoltaicself-consumptionsystemsinFrancefrom1stquarter2017to4thquarter2023Solarphotovoltaicself-consumptionsystemsinFranceQ12017-Q42023500,000450,000400,000350,000300,000250,000200,000150,000100,00050,0000Q1
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202330Description:Asoftheendof2023,around440,000solarphotovoltaicinstallationsinself-consumptionwereoperativeinFrance.Themajorityoftheseinstallationsinjectedtheelectricitysurplusintothepowergrid,withatotalPVcapacityinself-consumptionwithsurplusinjectionofover1.88gigawatts.ReadmoreNote(s):France;Q12017toQ42023;MetropolitanFranceSource(s):Enedis;FranceTerritoireSolaireCumulativecapacityofthesolarphotovoltaic(PV)electricityself-consumptionmarketinFrancefrom1stquarter2018to4thquarter2023,bytype(inmegawatts)Solarphotovoltaicself-consumptioncapacityinFranceQ12018-Q42023,bytypeSelf-consumptionwithsurplusinjectionSelf-consumptionwithoutinjection2,0001,8001,6001,4001,2001,0008001,8811,6081,3141,07392080770563156060049944939837635560Q43454003073162634924045227214421863819415936148
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202331Description:AsofDecember2023,thecumulativecapacityofphotovoltaicpowerproducedforself-consumptioninFrancewasaround2.3gigawatts.SolarPVproductionwithelectricitysurplusinjectionintotheelectricitygridmadeupthelargestshareofthiscapacity,withover1.88gigawatts.Incomparison,thePVself-consumptioncapacitywithoutinjectionamountedtoonly376megawatts.ReadmoreNote(s):France;Q12018toQ42023;MetropolitanFranceSource(s):Enedis;FranceTerritoireSolaire;Varioussources(localenergydistributors)Distributionofself-consumptioninstallationsinthesolarphotovoltaicenergysectorinFrancein2022,bytypeBreakdownofsolarPVenergyself-consumptioninstallationsinFrance2022,bytypeWithstorage(withoutinjectionofsurplus)7%Withoutstorage(withoutsurplusinjection)1%Withoutstorage(withsurplusinjection)92%32Description:In2022,thevastmajorityofsolarphotovoltaicpowerinstallationsinself-consumptioninFrancewerewithstorageandinjectionoftheenergysurplustothegrid.Onlyeightpercentofthetotalwaswithoutinjectionofthesurplus,withorwithoutstorage.ꢀOfthetotalsolarPVinstalledcapacityinFrancein2022,onlyaround80megawattswereinself-consumptioninstallations.ReadmoreNote(s):France;2022;ForsolarPVsystemswithacapacitybelowthreekilowatts.Source(s):ADEME;EurObserv'ERPhotovoltaicpowerinself-consumptioninstalledinFrancefrom2014to2022,forequipmentnotexceeding3kW(inkilowatts)CapacityadditionstosolarPVself-consumptionsegmentupto3kWinFrance2014-2022100,00090,00080,00070,00060,00092,35062,67054,64050,00039,73040,00030,00020,00010,000026,42020187,16020174,35020162,59020142,8502015201920202021202233Description:In2022,morethan92megawattsofself-consumptionphotovoltaicpowerwereinstalledinFrance.Thisrepresentedaconsiderableincreasecomparedtothepreviousyears,upfrom2.6megawattsin2015.ꢀThetotalcapacityadditionstothePVsegmentupto3kWinFrancein2022wereover69megawatts,meaningthatself-consumptioninstallationsmadearound90percentoftheseadditions.ReadmoreNote(s):France;2014to2022Source(s):ADEME;EurObserv'ERInstallationsofresidentialphotovoltaic(PV)self-consumptionsystemswithacapacitybetween3and9kWinFrancefrom1stquarter2017to4thquarter2023(inmegawatts)CapacityadditionstoPVself-consumptionsystemsupto9kWFranceQ12017-Q420232502202001501005018718211798836257535044
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202334Description:Thecapacityadditionstotheresidentialphotovoltaic(PV)self-consumptionsegmentinFranceamountedtoover180megawattsinthelastquarterof2023.Thisvaluewastheresultofaclearincreaseinresidentialself-consumptionPVinstallationssince2020.ReadmoreNote(s):France;Q12017toQ42023;MetropolitanFranceSource(s):CRE;Enedis;FranceTerritoireSolaire;RTECHAPTER
06FinancialaidPhotovoltaic(PV)solarenergyfeed-intariffsforrooftopsystemsinFrancefrom2ndquarter2011to4thquarter2023(ineurocentsperkilowatt-hour)Feed-intariffsforsolarPVrooftopsystemsinFranceQ22011-Q42023353025201510536Description:Thefeed-intariffforphotovoltaicsolarenergyrooftopsystemsinFrancewas12eurocentsperkilowatt-hourinthelastquarterof2023.ThestandardofferpriceforPVenergyroof-mountedinstallationsstartedtodeclinein2011anditfellbyaround15eurocentsperkilowatt-hourinaround10years.Similarly,thefeed-intariffsforPVsolarenergyforresidentialconsumptioninFrancedecreasedfromaround40eurocentsperkilowatt-hourin2011to14.7in2023.
ReadmoreNote(s):France;Q22011toQ42023;MetropolitanFranceSource(s):CRE;FranceTerritoireSolairePhotovoltaic(PV)solarenergyfeed-intariffsforresidentialconsumptioninFrancefrom2ndquarter2011to4thquarter2023(ineurocentsperkilowatt-hour)Feed-intariffsofsolarPVenergyforresidentialconsumerinFranceQ22011-Q42023454035302520151037Description:Inthelastquarterof2023,feed-intariffs(FITs)forresidentialsolarphotovoltaic(PV)installationswithapowercapacitybetweenthreeandninekilowattsinFrancewerearound14.7eurocentsperkilowatt-hour.ReadmoreNote(s):France;Q22011toQ42023;MetropolitanFrance;*ForPVinstallationswithpowercapacityincludedbetweenthreeandninekilowatts,bonusforself-consumptionandbonusIABexcluded.**Tariffasabove+averageofcasesAandB.
ReadmoreSource(s):CRE;FranceTerritoireSolaireBonusforphotovoltaicenergyinstallationsinself-consumptionwithsaleofsurplusinFrancein2ndquarterofthefinancialyear2023,bynominalpoweroftheinstallation(ineurosperkilowatt-peak)BonusforPVenergyself-consumptionwithinjectioninFranceQ22023,bypowerAmountofbonusineurosperkilowatt-peak0100200300400500600Upto3kWpBetween3and9kWpBetween9and36kWpBetween36and100kWp51038021011038Description:Inthesecondquarterofthefinancialyear2023,theamountoftheself-consumptionbonusforthephotovoltaic(PV)solarenergyinstallationswithsaleoftheelectricitysurpluswas510eurosperkilowatt-peakforinstallationswithanominalpoweruptothreekilowatt-peak.Thebonusdecreasesforinstallationswithahighernominalpower.ReadmoreNo
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