吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县2024年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案_第1页
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吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县2024年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、AsurveyabouthowpeoplelikethelatesthitTVshowIntheNameofPeople(人民的名义)was______inourcitylastFriday.A.takenoutB.carriedoutC.turnedoutD.givenout2、—ShouldIgivemedicinetomybabyassoonasitcatchesacold?—Notreally.Ourbodiescan______thecold,sosometimeswejustgiveitsomewatertodrink.A.fightB.hideC.causeD.keep3、Thetwobuildings_____inaverytraditionalstyle.Manyvisitorswereinterestedinthem.A.built B.werebuilt C.arebuilding D.willbuild4、—MayItakeaphotoofMonaLisa?—________.It’snotallowedinourmuseum.A.Sure,youcan B.Sorry,youcan’tC.Yes,youmay D.No,youmaynot5、--Wouldyoumindturningupthemusic?--_________.Dadissleepingnow.A.Sorry,Ican'tdoitB.Yes,pleaseC.No,notatallD.Ok.Iwill6、Youaresuretofailtheexam________youstudyhard.A.if B.unless C.since D.that7、—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovieyousawlastnight?—Ithinkitisworth________.A.seeing B.sees C.tosee8、StephenHawkingwasknownascientist.Hemadeagreatcontributionstotheworld,andhediedMarch14th,2018.A.for;on B.as;in C.as;on D.for;in9、—Jeff,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough“Didi”?—___________.A.You'rewelcome. B.Sure,I'dloveto.C.Takeiteasy. D.Itdoesn'tmatter.10、—Hello!MayIspeaktoLucy,please?—Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrong.A.wayB.nameC.numberD.telephoneⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。YoungChinesewouldliketowearsweaterswithmessages.Theyexpecttostopfamilymembersfromnagging(唠叨)inthe1traditionalChineseSpringFestivalperiod,beginningonFeb,16.Onesuchsweaterfeatures(特载)messagessuchas“Pleasedon’taskmethegradesinfinalexaminations”,“Yourchildisreallygreat”,“No2salary,“Iamonadiet,Ican’teattoomuch”andsoon.Sweaterswiththesemessagesbecome3becausetheyprovideanswerstonaggingquestionsfromsomeyouths’parentsorrelatives.DuringtheSpringFestival,familymembersgathertogetherandsomeoftheelderonesalwaysaskthe4membersofthefamilyquestionswhichtheyfeelunhappytoanswer.Forexample,“Howmanypointsdidyougetinfinalexaminations?”or“Whenwillyoube5?”.Manyinternetusers6thelogosweatersarelovely,andhelpthemnotneedtoanswerquestionsiftheyweartheclothesduringtheholiday.7,someInternetusersarenotthatoptimistic(乐观)aboutthesweaters.Therearealsomany8methodstokeeppeoplefromfamilynaggingduringtheSpringFestivalholidays.Forexample,somenetizens(网民)suggestwecanpleaseourparentsorotherelderrelativesby9theirwordsanddoingwhattheywantustodo.OtherInternetusershopedtheycouldsharewiththeirfamilymembersasong10WhatIDoisforYourOwnGood,withthelyrics“Mydearfamilymembers,Ihavemyownlife.”1.A.sevendaysB.sevendayC.seven-dayD.seven-days2.A.talkingaboutB.totalkaboutC.talkaboutD.talkedabout3.A.safeB.politeC.importantD.popular4.A.tallerB.happierC.youngerD.stronger5.A.marriedB.marryingC.tomarryD.marry6.A.knowB.agreeC.wonderD.decide7.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.Though8.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.other9.A.listeningtoB.hearingofC.sayingtoD.lookingat10.A.callingB.tocallC.callD.calledⅢ.语法填空12、Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升飞机)?Who1.(draw)oneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost2.(doctor)did?Thereisananswer3.allthesequestions---LeonardodeVinci.LeonardolivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhis4.(invent)seemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’tbuild5.helicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.That’swhyhewasconsidered6.(be)ageniusthathaseverbeenknown.ButLeonardowasn’tjustaninventor.Hewasoneofthe7.(great)artistsofhisday.Whenhewasonlytwentyyearsold,he8.(call)amasterpainter,andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentways9.hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks---the10.(smile)womanknownastheMonaLisa.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、GREENWOODINTERNATIONALSCHOOLName:PaulaVannettiClass:4-BTerm3/2016Timetable

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

09:00–10:00

Maths

PE

History

Maths

English

10:00–11:00

English

Maths

Geography

Italian

Italian

BREAK

11:30–12:30

Science

Italian

Maths

Science

History

12:30–13:30

Italian[K]

English

Science

English

ICT

LUNCH

15:00–16:00

Music

Geography

ICT

Art

PE

AFTERSCHOOLCLUBS

16:00–17:00

Guitar

Basketball

Guitar

Basketball

1.Howlongdoeseachclasslast?A.Foronehour. B.Fortwohours. C.Forthreehours. D.Forfourhours.2.Howmanyclassesarethereattheschooleachday?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Twenty-nine.3.Whencanstudentsstarttohavelunch?A.At11:00. B.At11:30. C.At12:30. D.At13:30.4.WhatcanstudentslearnattheafterschoolclubsatGreenwood?A.MusicandGeography. B.ICTandArt.C.PEandGuitar. D.GuitarandBasketball.5.HowmanyItalianclassesdostudentshaveinoneweek?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.B14、Itismostdifficultforparentstodecidewhethertohaveasecondchildornot.Itisoftenheardthatasinglechildislikelytobealonelychild.Therearenootherchildreninthefamilyforthechildtotalktoorplaywith.Anonlychildisnotabletogetalongwellwithchildrenofhisage.Someparentsfeelsadaboutmakingthedecisionstohaveonlyonechild.Butthenumberofparentschoosingtohaveonlyonechildisincreasinginmanypartsoftheworld.IntheUS,forexample,morethan14percentofwomenbetween18and34plantohavejustonechild.ThesamecanbeseenintheUK.InJapan,theaverage(平均)numberofchildrenbornperfamilyhadgonedownto1.42by1996.Forsomesingle-childparents,especiallywhoarebusyworkingeveryday,timeandenergyseemtobeoverwhelming.Theydon’thaveenoughtimeandenergytosharewithmorechildren.Forotherpeople,moneyistheirfirstconsideration.ManycouplesinJapanchoosenottohavelargefamiliesasthecostofsupportingachilduptotheageof18reachesaround$160,000.1.Accordingtothepassage,whyisasinglechildlikelytobelonely?A.Becausehisparentsdon’tlovehim.B.Becausehedoesn’thaveholidays.C.Becausehedoesn’thaveabrotherorasistertotalktoorplaywith.D.Becausethereareotherchildreninthefamily.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”meaninthelastparagraph?A.压倒一切的 B.宽松的 C.流行的 D.充足的3.Whydon’tparentschoosetohaveasecondchild?A.Thecostofsupportingachildissohigh.B.Parentsaretoobusyworkingeverydaytosharetheirtimeandenergywithmorechildren.C.Someparentscan’tstillgettheirfirstchild’sagreement.D.BothAandB.C15、Ourchildrenandgrandchildrenmaynothaveachancetovisitmanyofthemostfamousplacesaroundtheworld.War,weather,age,trafficandpollutiondamage(破坏)thesefamousplaces.Ifwedonothing,theymayevennolongerremain.Butlookingaftertheseplacesoftencostsmorethanonecountrycanafford.Intheearly1970s,worldgovernmentsdecidedthatiftheyjoinedtogether,theywouldbeabletopreserve(保护)ourhistory.Ifeverycountrypaidsomemoney,theysaid,itwouldbepossibletolookafterimportanthistoricplaces.Forthisreason,countriesaroundtheworldunitedtoformtheWorldHeritageOrganizationin1972.Today,theorganizationhelpstoprotectandrebuildthemostimportantplacesfromourhistory.However,oneofthebiggestproblemsforhistoricplacesisvandalism.Thatistosay,peoplesometimesentertheseplacesanddamagethebuildings.Atsomeplaces,suchasStonehengeinEngland,governmentshavebuilthighfencestoprotectitfromvandals.Therearemanydifferentideasabouthowtosolvetheproblemofvandalism.Someprofessorssaythatifguardskeepwalkingaroundtheseplaces,vandalswon’tbeabletogetin.Someprofessorssaythatiftheyfixmoretelevisioncameras,theywon’tneedsomanyguards.Otherssaythatthebestwayiseducation.Ifpeoplelearntorespecthistory,theywon’tdamageit.Theywillalsowanttospendmoneylookingafteroldplaces.Forthisreason,theWorldHeritageOrganizationhelpstospreadinformationaboutthevalueofhistoricplaces.1.Ourchildrenandgrandchildrenmaynothaveachancetovisitmanyofthemostfamousplacesaroundtheworld,probablybecause.A.theydon’thaveenoughmoneytogothereB.theseplacesmaydisappearinthefutureC.governmentsdon’tallowthemtoenterD.theyareafraidoftheguardsthere2.TheWorldHeritageOrganizationwassetupforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT.A.Itwouldbeabletohelppreserveourhistory.B.Nocountrieswantedtoprotectthehistoricplaces.C.Itwouldcollectmoneytorebuildthedamagedplaces.D.Itwouldbepossibletotakecareofimportanthistoricplaces.3.Whichofthefollowingshowsustheactionofvandalism?A.Peopleentertheplacesanddamagethebuildings.B.Governmentsbuildhighfencestoprotecttheplacefromvandals.C.Guardswalkaroundtheseplacesandfixmoretelevisioncameras.D.War,weather,age,trafficandpollutiondamagethesefamousplaces.4.What’sthebestwaytosolvethebiggestproblemofvandalism?A.Tospendmoremoneylookingaftertheseplaces.B.Tomakeguardspreventvandalsgettingin.C.Tofixmoretelevisioncamerasintheseplaces.D.Tomakepeopleknowaboutthevalueofhistoricplaces.D16、WorldSleepDayisonMarch21st.Lastyear’sthemewas“Healthysleep,awayfromtheslowdisease”.Itsaimistocelebratethebenefits(好处)ofgoodandhealthysleep.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNationalSleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.Butmanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfallasleepquickly.Forothers,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople’slives.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadstopoorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,lackofsleepmaymakethemdepressed.Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthatmakepeopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethatisdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.1.IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?A.10-12hours.B.8-9hoursC.7hours.D.Lessthan7hours.2.Whatmighthappenifteensdon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Theymightdowellinsports.B.Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter.C.Theymightfeeldepressed.D.Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.3.WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Theycannotpayattentioninclass.B.Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.C.Theyhavesleepingproblems.D.Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.4.Whichofthefollowingaregoodsleepinghabits?a.Sleepinginabrightplace.b.Goingtobedatthesametime.c.Sleepinginadarkandquietplace.d.Drinkingsomethingthatmakesyouexcited.A.a-bB.a-cC.b-cD.b-d5.Theunderlinedword“insomnia”means“_______”inChinese.A.健忘症B.肥胖症C.多动症D.失眠症E17、SchoolActivitiesinMayanOpen-airCraft(工艺)ShowinFrontoftheGymSquare

MayDayfrom8:30a.m.to6:30p.m.

Needtobuyapresent?Findbambootoys,paperflowers,paperumbrellas,modelcarsandmore!

Comeandhavefunhere!

Clean&GreenWeek:WaronGraffiti(涂鸦)

Monday,May16,from2:00pmto4:00pm

Isgraffiticool?Well,itisnot!Wearerepaintingtheschoolwalls.Youdon’thavetobringanytools,justremembertowearsomeoldclothes!FollowMsJinandmeetattheschoolgate.

MovieTimeattheMediaHall

Saturday,May14,from7:00p.m.to10:30p.m.

Dragon(龙)isback!Youcanenjoythemagictrainingofdragonsagain,muchmorethrillingandamazing!Gettheticketfromyourheadteacher.Don’tmissit!

LatinDanceintheMusicClub

Tuesday&ThursdayinMay,at3:00p.m.

LatindanceclassesareholdatthemusicroomtwiceaweekinMay.OurforeignteacherMariaintroducesLatintoyouinawayyoucaneasilyunderstandandlearn.

1.ThereareactivitiesthatstudentscandoindoorsinMay.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Ifyouareinterestedinhandwork,youcangoto____________.A.theMediaHall B.theGymSquare C.themusicroom D.theschoolgate3.IfJimwantstolearnLatindance,hecanask________forhelp.A.Maria B.MsJin C.hisfriend D.hisheadteacherF18、Alittleriverrandownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert(沙漠),"Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,"shethought.Asshestarted,.shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Shetriedmanytimesbutstillfailed."MaybeIcan'treachtheocean."shesaidsadlytoherself.Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,"ifawindcancrossthedesert,socanariver."Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittleriveranswered,“that'sbecauseawindcanfly,butIcan't.”“That'sbecauseyoucan'tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸发)intothewind,anditcantakeyouacross,"saidthedesert."GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!"Thelittlerivercouldnotacceptthisidea."Thewindcancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,"saidthedesert."Andwhetheryou'reariverorvapor,yournature(本性)neverchanges."Hearingthis,thelittleriverwentintotheopenarmsofthewind.Itcarriedhertotheothersideofthedesert.1.Whatdidtheriverthinkwhenshereachedadesert?A.Shestartedtoworryaboutherself. B.Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.C.Shethoughtshecouldn'tcrossthedesert. D.Shethoughtsheknew

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