在线网课学习智慧知道《智能控制（双语）（湘潭大学）》单元测试考核答案

第一章单元测试1【判断题】Theuncertaintyofintelligentcontrolmainlyincludestwocategories:fuzzinessandrandomness.（）A.错B.对2.【多选题】(3分)正确答案：BCTraditionalcontrolincludes（）.A.LearningcontrolB.ClassicfeedbackcontrolC.ModerncontroltheoryD.Intelligentcontrol3.【多选题】(3分)正确答案：ABCDIntelligentcontrolisanewinterdisciplinarysubject,whichhasaverywiderangeofapplicationfields,suchas（）.A.AircraftcontrolB.RobotcontrolC.ProcesscontrolD.Driverlesscarcontrol4.【多选题】(3分)正确答案：ABCIntelligentcontrolmainlysolvesthecontrolproblemsofcomplexsystemsthataredifficulttosolvebytraditionalcontrol.Thethreecharacteristicsofitsresearchobjectsare（）.A.ComplexcontrolrequirementsB.HighlynonlinearC.UncertaintyD.Continuity5.【多选题】(3分)正确答案：ABCDWhicharecharacteristicsoftheactualsystem（）A.ComplexityB.IncompletecharacteristicC.UncertaintyD.Nonlinearity第二章单元测试1【单选题】(3分)（）isnotthetypeofknowledgeforaknowledgebaseinanexpertsystem.A.ControllingrulesB.JudgmentalrulesC.DataD.Commonsenserules2.【多选题】(3分)正确答案：ABAccordingtothefunctionoftheexpertcontrollerinthecontrolsystem,itcanbedividedintotwotypes,theyare（）.A.DirectExpertControllerB.IndirectexpertcontrollerC.ExpertFuzzyControllerD.Humansimulatingexpertcontroller3【判断题】ThegeneralmodelofanexpertcontrollercanberepresentedasU=f(E,K,I,G)withitsbasicform:IFEANDKTHEN(IFITHENU).（）A.对B.错4【判断题】Directexpertcontrollerisusedtoreplaceconventionalcontrolleranddirectlycontroltheproductionprocess.（）A.对B.错5【判断题】Thekeyproblemforbuildingknowledgebaseishowtoexpresstheacquiredknowledge.（）A.对B.错第三章单元测试1【判断题】Infuzzycontrol,theresultoffuzzysolutionisprecision.（）A.错B.对2【判断题】Comparedwithtwo-dimensionalfuzzycontroller,one-dimensionalfuzzycontrollerhasbettercontroleffect.（）A.错B.对3.【多选题】(3分)正确答案：BCDTherepresentationsoffuzzysetsinclude（）.A.VectornotationB.MembershipfunctiondescriptionnotationC.ZadehnotationD.Sequentialevennotation4【单选题】(3分)（）isnotacommonlyuseddefuzzificationmethods?.A.MinimummembershipmethodB.WeightedaveragemethodC.MaximummembershipmethodD.Centroidmethod5.【多选题】(3分)正确答案：ABCDThecomponentsofthebasicfuzzycontrollerinclude（）.A.KnowledgebaseB.FuzzificationinterfaceC.InferencemachineD.Defuzzificationinterface第四章单元测试1.【多选题】(3分)正确答案：BCDAtpresent,therearemanylearningalgorithmsforneuralnetworks,whichcanbedividedinto（）accordingtowhetherthereisatutorornot,A.Self-learningB.LearningwithatutorC.ReinforcementlearningD.Learningwithoutatutor2.【多选题】(3分)正确答案：ABCDThecomponentsofneuronsinclude（）.A.AxonsB.DendritesC.SynapsesD.Cellbody3【判断题】Oneofthecharacteristicsofneuralnetworksisthattheycanbeeasilyimplementedwithverylargescaleintegratedcircuitoropticalintegratedcircuitsystem,orwithexistingcomputertechnologies.（）A.错B.对4【判断题】Thedevelopmentofneuralnetworkhasgonethroughfourstages:enlightenmentperiod,lowtideperiod,revivalperiodandconnectionmechanismperiod.（）A.对B.错5【判断题】Simpleperceptroncanonlysolvetheproblemsoffirst-orderpredicatelogicandlinearclassification,itcannotsolvetheproblemsofhigher-orderpredicateandnon-linearclassification.（）A.对B.错第五章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)（）canestimateunknowninformationduringsystemoperation,andoptimizeandcontrolbasedonit,soastograduallyimprovethecontrolperformanceofthesystem.A.LearningcontrolB.OptimalcontrolC.FeedbackcontrolD.Feedforwardcontrol2.【多选题】(3分)正确答案：ABCD（）aretheadvantagesofrandomforestsA.Abilitytoprocesshigh-dimensionaldataB.EasytoparallelizeC.FasttrainingspeedD.Goodperformanceonclassificationproblem3【判断题】Learningcontrolisamethodofcontrolinwhichtheactualexperienceplaysapartinthenatureofcontrolparametersandalgorithms.（）A.错B.对4【判断题】Foriterativecontrol,adeviationoftheerrorisintroducedintotherevivedexpressionofthecontrolinput.（）A.对B.错5【判断题】Learningbasicprinciplesandtechniquescansignificantlyenhancetheabilityofacontrolengineertodealwithsomepracticalcontrolproblemseffectively.（）A.对B.错第六章单元测试1【判断题】Theplanofcarbonneutralin2060isrelatedtosystemoptimization.（）A.错B.对2【判断题】GeneticalgorithmisbasedonDarwin'stheoryofnaturalselection.Thetheoryofnaturalselectionincludesthreeaspects:heredity,variationandsurvivalofthefittest.（）A.错B.对3.【多选题】正确答案：BD（）arenotthecommonlyusedchromosomecodingforgeneticalgorithms。A.RealnumbercodingB.HexadecimalcodingC.BinarycodingD.ASCIIcoding4【单选题】(2分)()isnothebasicgeneticoperatorsofgeneticalgorithms.A.MutationB.SelectionC.CrossoverD.Learning5【单选题】(2分)Forone-pointcrossover,giventheparentsS1=1010001110,S2=0011010010andtherandomcrossoverpositionof3,whichoneistherightchildren?（）A.C1=1010010110,C2=0011001010B.C1=1011010110,C2=0010001110C.C1=1010000010,C2=0011011110D.C1=1011010010,C2=0010001110第七章单元测试1【单选题】(3分)（）isnotappliedintheexampleofpredictivecontrolforfreewaytrafficsystem?。A.NeuralnetworkB.PredictivecontrolC.GeneticalgorithmD.Fuzzycontrol2【判断题】Generally,pulpconsistencyisexpressedaspercent.（）A.对B.错3【判断题】GeneticAlgorithm(GA)cannotfindtheglobaloptimalsolutionandthusisunsuitableforsolvingcomplexoptimizationproblems.（）A.错B.对4【判断题】Thenonli