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2021年安徽省六安市大学英语6级大学英
语六级预测试题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledSayNotoAvianInfluenza.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.“禽流感”危害的后果及其严重性
2.造成这种突发疫情的原因
3.我们应该如何对待
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
禽流感:avianinfluenza
预警系统:warningsystem
应急机制:emergencyresponsemechanism
SayNotoAvianInfluenza
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofALetterofInquiry,statingthereasonsthatyouwantanew
roomnextterm.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthesituation
givenbelowinChinese.
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional
1.描述现在大学课堂及讲座上常见的现象:态度不认真,睡觉,发短信
及出勤率低……因此提出大学课堂是否应该采取自愿而非强制
2.列举原因
3.我的看法
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwrite
atleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinese
below:
1.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis
1.造成个人危机的起因;
2.应对个人危机的方法。
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn
FakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelowinEnglish:
1.Whatistakecommodity?
2.Theharmoffakecommodity.
3.Howtoputanendtofakecommodities?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetter
ApplyingForaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourletter
ontheadvertisementandtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.说明应聘的职位和信息的来源
2.介绍自己的专业情况和相关的兼职工作经验
3.提出希望有机会面试
职位名称:销售员年龄要求:25
岗位类型;普通话
招聘人数:5工作时间:7.1~8.30
学历要求:大专或以上普通话,英语流利者优先考虑
职责要求:性格开朗,能说会道,主动,吃苦耐劳
以上信息来自于ww.51job.com
7.1.越来越多的大学生一毕业就迈入婚姻殿堂
2.产生这种现象的原因
3.这种现象可能带来的影响
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.图书馆的阅览区内滥用手机的现象很普遍
2.分析此现象造成影响
3.你的建议
MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowin
Chinese:
L假如你是李静,你想向校长申请参加西部大开发,你要给校长写一封
信,信的内容包括:
1.表达自己想要参加西部大开发的愿望;
2.简要说明自己的理由。
10.1.留守儿童的现象在农村非常普遍
2.这种现象带来的弊端
3.我诊断该如何时处理这些问题
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
Rightnow,thelawscanonlysummarizecommonsenseprinciplessoasto
A.dealwithpossiblerobot-relatedlawsuits
B.limitthenumberofrobotsproduction
C.monitorthedisposalofdangerousrobots
D.reducethechanceofinjurycausedbyrobots
12.
WhydidViacomdemandYouTuberemoveclipsfromitswebsite?
A.BecauseYouTubeviolatedtheagreementofViacom.
B.BecauseYouTubeinfringedthecopyrightofViacom.
C.BecauseNBCandCBSallowYouTubetoplacetheirmaterialonits
website.
D.BecauseitisuncertainthatYouTubecanearnmoney.
13.
OnthewaytoLochLomond,touristscanseelocalanimalslike.
A.ordinarycattle
B.activegoats
C.recklesscattle
D.black-facedsheep
14.Inordertomeet,low-incomeshoppersmustconsideralotof
factorswhenselectingfoodproducts.
15.
Nomatterwhatthemethodsweuse,thefinalresultisthatwewillneedto
decreaseCO2emissionsby70%to80%simplytostabilize.
16.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage
quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,
choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).For
questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe
passage.
Don'tDestroytheEssentialCatalystofRisk
Sincethespring,andmostacutelythisautumn,aglobalcontagion(传染)of
fearandpanichaschokedoffthearteriesoffinance,compoundingabroader
deteriorationintheglobaleconomy.
Financialinstitutionshaveanobligationtothebroaderfinancialsystem.We
dependonahealthy,well-functioningsystembutwefailedtoraiseenough
questionsaboutwhethersomeofthetrendsandpracticesthathadbecome
commonplacereallyservedthepublic'slong-terminterests.
Sevenimportantlessons
Aspolicymakersandregulatorsbegintoconsidertheregulatoryactionstobe
takentoaddressthefallings,Ibelieveitisusefultoreflectonsomeofthe
lessonsfromtiffscrisis.
Thefirstisthatriskmanagementshouldnotbeentirelypredicatedon
historicaldata.Inthepastseveralmonths,wehaveheardthephrase"multiple
standarddeviationevents"morethanafewtimes.Ifeventsthatwere
calculatedtooccuroncein20yearsinfactoccurredmuchmoreregularly,it
doesnottakeamathematiciantofigureoutthatriskmanagementassumptions
didnotreflectthedistributionoftheactualoutcomes.Ourindustrymustdo
moretoenhanceandimprovescenarioanalysisandstresstesting.
Second,toomanyfinancialinstitutionsandinvestorssimplyoutsourcedtheir
riskmanagement.Ratherthanundertaketheirownanalysis,theyreliedonthe
ratingagenciestodotheessentialworkofriskanalysisforthem.Thiswas
trueattheinception(初期)andovertheperiodoftheinvestment,duringwhich
timetheydidnotconsiderotherindicatorsoffinancialdeterioration.
Thisover-dependenceoncreditratingscoincidedwiththedilutionofthe
desiredtripleA-rating.InJanuary2008,therewere12tripleA-rated
companiesintheworld.Atthesametime,therewere64,000structured
financeinstruments,suchascollateralizeddebtobligations,ratedtripleA.It
iseasyandappropriatetoblametheratingagenciesforlapsesintheircredit
judgments.Buttheblamefortheresultisnottheirs'alone.Everyfinancial
institutionthatparticipatedintheprocesshastoacceptitsshareofthe
responsibility.
Third,sizematters.Forexample,whetheryouowned$5billionor$50billion
of(supposedly)low-risksuperseniordebtinaCDO,thelikelihoodoflosses
was,proportionally,thesame.Buttheconsequencesofamiscalculationwere
obviouslymuchbiggerifyouhada$50billionexposure.
Fourth,manyriskmodelsincorrectlyassumedthatpositionscouldbefully
hedged.AfterthecollapseofLong-TermCapitalManagementmidthecrisis
inemergingmarketsin1998,newproductssuchasvariousbasketindicesand
creditdefaultswapswerecreatedtohelpoffsetanumberofrisks.However,
wedidnot,asanindustry,considercarefullyenoughthepossibilitythat
liquiditywoulddryup,makingitdifficulttoapplyeffectivehedges.
Fifth,riskmodelsfailedtocapturetheriskinherentinoff-balancesheet
activities,suchasstructuredinvestmentvehicles.Itseemsclearnowthat
managersofcompanieswithlargeoff-balancesheetexposuredidnot
appreciatethefullmagnitudeoftheeconomicriskstheywereexposedto;
equallyworrying,theircounterpartieswereunawareofthefullextentofthese
vehiclesand,therefore,couldnotaccuratelyassesstheriskofdoingbusiness.
Sixth,complexitygo
A.Commercialbanks.
B.Financialinstitutions.
C.Theministryoffinance.
D.TheWallStreet.
17.
Chanplanstosetupaglobalhealthobservatorytoonpriorityhealth
problems.
18.
Insomemovieswherealiensarecreatedastheenemyofhuman,theyare
usuallymonster-likecreatures.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
TheresearchershadtakentheThaitrialtobemoreeffectiveby.
A.injectingonevaccinefortheimmunesystem
B.injectingtwovaccinestoboosttheresponses
C.injectingonevaccinefortheimmunesystemandanothertoboostthe
responses
D.puttingthreesyntheticHIVgenesintothebody
20.
Mostmodelspredictmorewarminginthetropospherethanatthesurface,
whereasmostdatasets.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.[B2]
22.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories,andcaneasilylearn
quitelongpoemsbyheart.Thereareotherpeoplewhocanonlyremember
thingswhentheyhavesaidthemoverandover.
ThefamousEnglishwriter,CharlesDickenssaidthathecouldwalkdown
anylongstreetinLondonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshophehad
passed.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavehadwonderfulmemories.
Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshis
ownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild,and
somechildrenseemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschool,
itisnotsoeasytolearnasecondlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittle
timeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjectsaswell.
Aman'smindisratherlikeacamera,butittakesphotosnotonlyOfwhatwe
seebutofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowith
acamera,thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshow
toourfriends.Inthesameway,thereismuchworktobedonebeforewecan
keepapictureforeverinourminds.Memoryisthediarythatweallcarry
aboutwithus.
(27)
A.Becausetheyaretoosmalltounderstandtherules.
B.Becausetheyareabsent-minded.
C.Becausetheydon'thavemuchtimeforit.
D.Becausetheyarenotinterestedinit.
23.听力原文:Howcanaspeakersuccessfullyholdanaudience'sattention
duringhisspeech?Whatisthesecret?
First,findoutabouttheaudienceandwhattheyneedtoknow.Planwhat
you'regoingtosayandsayitclearlyandconcisely.(33)Agoodspeakeruses
varioussignalstohelpholdtheaudience'sattentionandmaketheinformation
clear.OnetypeofsignalistointroducealistwithaphraselikeTherearethree
thingswehavetoconsider.Thespeakerthensayswhatthethreethingsare
andtalksabouteachoneattherequiredlevelofdetail.
Anothersignalingtechniqueistogivealinkbetweenpartsofthepresentation.
Saywhereonepartofthetalkfinishesandanotherstarts.Forexample,awell
organizedpresentationusuallycontainsdifferentpartsandprogressionfrom
oneparttothenextmustbeclear,withphraseslikethat'sallIwanttosay
aboutthedevelopmentoftheproduct.Nowlet'sturntotheactualmarketing
plan.Thistechniqueisveryhelpfultotheaudience,especiallythosewhoare
mainlyinterestedinonepartonly.Anothertypeofsignalingissequencingof
information.Thisusuallyfollowsalogicalorder,perhapsbasedontime.Key
wordsinsequencinginformationarefirst,then,andsoon.
(34)Stillanothertechniquewhichhelpstoemphasizekeypointsiscareful
repetition.ExamplesareAsI'vealreadysaid,thereisnoalternativebutto
increaseproductionby100percent...
Afinalpointconcernstimingandquantityofinformation.(35)Psychologists
havesuggestedthatconcentrationisreducedafterabouttwentyminutes
withoutabreakorachangeinactivity.Furthermore,audienceshouldnot
overburdenedwithtechnicaldetailsorgiventoomanyfactstoremember.It
isclaimedthattoaskpeopletoremembermorethanthreethingsinafive
minutes'talkistoomuch.
Everyspeakerneedstothinkaboutexactlyhowmuchinformationofa
particulartypeaspecificaudienceislikelytoabsorbandtoplanaccordingly.
33.Howcanagoodspeakerholdtheaudience'sattention?
34.Howcanagoodspeakeremphasizethekeypointsinhisactivity?
35.Howcanaspeakerlengthentheaudience'sattention?
(30)一
A.Bytellingavividstory.
B.Byawell-organizedpresentation.
C.Byusingvarioussignals.
D.Byalogicalorder.
24.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
(12)
A.BuysomethingintheBillsupermarket.
B.Getmoneytopayhisbill.
C.Checktoseewhetherhecanpayincash.
D.Getacheckforthewoman.
25.
[BIO]
26.听力原文:W:HowwastheEnglishexamyoutookyesterday?
M:NotaseasyasIexpected,IdidfairlywellonthereadingsectionbutI
madequiteafewmistakesongrammar.
Q:Whatdidthemansayabouthistest?
(19)
A.Hiserrorsweremainlyinthereadingpart.
B.Itwasn'tverychallengingtohim.
C.Itwasmore.difficultthanhehadexpected.
D.Hemadeveryfewgrammaticalmistakesinhistest.
27.(26)
A.BecauseSamisalawschoolstudent.
B.BecauseSamisherbestfriend.
C.BecauseSamisherclassmate.
D.BecauseSamhassomefreetime.
28.(34)
A.Handinassignmentslate.
B.Stealanotherperson'sideas.
C.Gathernon-relevantmaterials.
D.Sharenoteswithsomeoneelse.
29.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:SalesoflaptopcomputerspasseddesktopsintheU.S.forthe
firsttimeeverthisfall,accordingtomarket-researchfirmIDC.Butthat'sbad
newsforbacks,necksandshoulders."Theoretically,laptopsarenothealthy
forhumanbodiesunlessyou're2feettall,"saysphysicianNormanJ.Marcus,
amuscle-painspecialistinNewYorkCity.
(26)Whenyouworkatacomputer,thekeyboardshouldbeatelbowheight,
soyourupperandlowerarmsform,anangleof90degreesormoreandyour
forearmsaresupportedbyarmrests.Themonitorshouldberoughlyateye
levelsoyoucanleanbackinachairwithbacksupport.Butmostuserssimply
settheirlaptopsonadeskortable.Thekeyboardistoohigh,whichmakes
yourarmsreachup,yourshouldershunchandyourwristsbenddown.The
monitoristoolow,whichpullsyourheadandneckforwardanddownand
putsastrainonyourback.
That'sOKifyouuseyourlaptopoccasionally,forshortperiods.(27)Butif
youuseoneforhoursatastretch—asdomillionsofcollegestudents,business
travelers,telecommuters,video-gamersandgrowingnumbersofoffice
workers—you'resettingyourselfupformuscleproblemsthatcanmakeyour
entireupperbodyhurt.
Awrongpositioncancausepainandstiffnessintheneck,shoulders,backand
arms,aswellasheadaches.(28)Therearesimplewaystomakealaptop
healthier.Andthekeyistoseparatethekeyboardandthemonitor,soeach
canbeplacedattheproperheight.
(27)”
A.Therapiddevelopmentoflaptops.
B.Thebenefitsofhavingalaptop.
C.Rightpositionbeforealaptop.
D.Howtokeepalaptoprunefficiently.
30.听力原文:W:Whatdoesyourfrienddoforaliving?
M:He'soneofthesepeoplewhogivelegaladvice.
Q:Whoistheman'sfriend?
(17)
A.Alawyer.B.Ateacher.C.Asoldier.D.Adoctor.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.Thefactthatparentscheckthecontentsofthebookorthefilmfortheir
childrentoreadorsecshows.
A.thenecessityofcensorship
B.manybooksandfilmsarebad
C.childrenneedtheirparentstohelpthemunderstandmore
D.theparentsarepermissive
32.
Stressis.
A.alwaysharmfultoyou
B.adiseaseinyourlife
C.anexampleofhumanexperience
D.anormalstateforeveryone
33.
WhydoesNASAwanttoexploreEuropaaccordingtothepassage?
A.BecauseitistheonlyonefrozenmoonofJupiter.
B.Becauseitisapossibleplaceforlifeinsolarsystem.
C.BecauseitistheonlyplacewhereDepthXisabletoexplore.
D.Becauseitisaplacewithhostileenvironments.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)
34.
[S2]
35.Theeconomiccostsofnoisetosocietyareseveral.Airportsarecurrently
op
eratingatlessthancapacitybecauseofnoiseregulations,whichrestricttheir
[SI].
hoursofoperation.Forinstance,atWashington'snationalairportnojettraffic
is
allowedfrom11p.m.to7a.m.Otherairportsrestricttheuseofcertainrun
ways.Oneestimatedisthatnoiserestrictionsreducepossibleairportuseby
20[S2].
percent.Theprofitablecargotradeisespeciallyaffectedbynightrestrictions.
Inthecaseofairports,jetenginesmaybemodifyingtoreducetheirnoiselev-
[S3].
el,orinsulation(隔音)fromairtrafficnoisemaybeprovidedbythe
purchasing[S4].
oflandaroundairports.Itisestimatedthat$5.7billionwouldberequiredto
equipallexistingjetenginesfornoisecontroldevices.However,[S5]
considerthecurrentstateoftheart,eventakingthisstepwillnotreducenoise
[S6].
levelsatallpointstoacceptablevalues.Somecombinationofmethodsis
proba
blynecessary.
Ifallaircraftaremadequieterbyexistingmethods,therewouldbeanumber
[S7].
ofeconomicbenefits.Anincreaseinairportcapacitywouldoccur.Property
val
uesnearairportsmightrise.Transportationcoststoandfromairportscould
be
increasedsincetheairportsnowcouldbelocatedclosertopopulationcenters.
[S8].
Muchresearchstillneedstobedoneontheeconomicaspectsofnoisere
ductionandnoiseeffects.Althoughsomeoftheeffectsofnoisepollutionare
known,moremustbediscoveredabouttheireffectsonhealth,productivity,
prop-[S9].
ertyvaluesandthequalityoflife.Furthermore,thecostofnoisepollutionto
the
economyasawholeneedstobeinvestigated.
Thepublicmustbealertaboutthedangersandeconomiccostsofnoisepoi-
[S10].
lutionsothatpeoplemaymakeintelligentchoicesandexertappropriatepres
sures.
[SI]
36.
[S7]
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)
37.
[S2]
38.
[S5]
39.[S9]
参考答案
l.SayNotoAvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenzaknownasaninfectiousdisease
swiftlysweepthewholecountry.Sounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesit
comethatitsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Such
kindofdiseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhe
developedcountries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfrom
highfevermuscleacherunnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteye
problemandhavedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenza
becomesanepidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeand
nationaleconomyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbe
attributedtothefollowingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultry
whichmakespeoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermore
contaminatedobjectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadow
onpeople'slifethroughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finallybreathand
foodtransmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.Avian
Influenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsas
well.InmyopinionAvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthe
diseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Governmentshouldmonitorthe
wholesituationestablishingthewarningsystemtopreventthepeoplefrom
infectionandadoptingtheemergencyresponsemechanismtoreducethe
deathrate.Moreimportantpeoplemustberesponsibleforthemselves.They
shouldenjoygoodhabitandlifestylesuchasself-cleaningandprotection
thoroughcookingofpoultrymeatseparationofrawfoodfromthecooked
foodandetc.Onlyinthiswaycanwereallyavoidthedisaster.SayNoto
AvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenza,knownasaninfectiousdisease,swiftly
sweepthewholecountry.Sounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesitcomethat
itsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Suchkindof
diseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhedeveloped
countries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfromhighfever,
muscleache,runnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteyeproblemand
havedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenzabecomesan
epidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeandnational
economyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbeattributedtothe
followingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultrywhichmakes
peoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermore,contaminated
objectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadowonpeople's
life,throughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finally,breathandfood
transmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.Avian
Influenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsas
well.Inmyopinion,AvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthe
diseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Governmentshouldmonitorthe
wholesituation,establishingthewarningsystemtopreventthepeoplefrom
infectionandadoptingtheemergencyresponsemechanismtoreducethe
deathrate.Moreimportant,peoplemustberesponsibleforthemselves.They
shouldenjoygoodhabitandlifestyle,suchasself-cleaningandprotection,
thoroughcookingofpoultrymeat,separationofrawfoodfromthecooked
food,andetc.Onlyinthisway,canwereallyavoidthedisaster.
2.ALetterofInquiryDearSirorMadameMynameisLiJingasophomore
ofthelawschool.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwishtomoveintoanew
roomnextterm.IwouldpreferasingleroomasIfindthepresentsharing
arrangementinconvenient.Imustexplainthatthereasonformy
dissatisfactionismyroommate'sinconsideratebehavior.Foronethinghis
friendsareconstantlyvisitinghimandnoisypartiesarefrequentlyheld.For
anotherheplayshisloudspeakertooloudandtoolate.Inadditionhe
sometimestakesmythingswithoutmypermission.Underthese
circumstancesIfinditdifficulttoconcentrateonmystudiesandIamfalling
behindinmyassignments.WorseIbecomemorenervousanddepressedas
soonasIentermyroom.Iamsureyouwillunderstandmysituationandagree
thattheonlysolutionisformetomoveintoaroomofmyownwhereIwill
befreefromsuchdistractions.ThereforeIwouldbegratefulifyoucouldfind
asingleroomformepreferablynotinthesamebuildingbutasneartothe
collegecampusaspossible.SincerelyYoursLiJingALetterofInquiryDear
SirorMadame,MynameisLiJing,asophomoreofthelawschool.Iam
writingtoinform,youthatIwishtomoveintoanewroomnextterm.Iwould
preferasingleroom,asIfindthepresentsharingarrangementinconvenient.
Imustexplainthatthereasonformydissatisfactionismyroommate's
inconsideratebehavior.Foronething,hisfriendsareconstantlyvisitinghim
andnoisypartiesarefrequentlyheld.Foranotherheplayshisloudspeakertoo
loudandtoolate.Inaddition,hesometimestakesmythingswithoutmy
permission.Underthesecircumstances,Ifinditdifficulttoconcentrateonmy
studies,andIamfallingbehindinmyassignments.Worse,Ibecomemore
nervousanddepressedassoonasIentermyroom.Iamsureyouwill
understandmysituationandagreethattheonlysolutionisformetomove
intoaroomofmyown,whereIwillbefreefromsuchdistractions.Therefore,
Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldfindasingleroomforme,preferablynotin
thesamebuildingbutasneartothecollegecampusaspossible.Sincerely
Yours,LiJing
3.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollege
lectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacommonsight:Theclassroomis
halfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;
somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituation
posesaquestiontous:Shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?
Toanswerthequestionweshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcourses
andalsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofallweshouldconsiderwhatcourses
areputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevels
andneedsofthestudentstheyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcourse
theteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantin
implementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessary
coursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudents
areforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondlythosestudentsatthetopofthe
classandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudying
independantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschool
curriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor's
individualguidanceinsteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.Inmany
worldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridgestudentsspendmuch
lesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreading
anddoingresearchwork.Inconclusioncollegesshouldnotforcestudentsto
attendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussed
above.Asamatteroffacttobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsof
ourneweraoureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteaching
andlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivate
moretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuture
jobs.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollege
lectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacommonsight:Theclassroomis
halfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;
somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituation
posesaquestiontous:Shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?
Toanswerthequestion,weshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcourses
andalsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofall,weshouldconsiderwhat
coursesareputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthe
levelsandneedsofthestudents,theyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Of
course,theteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportant
inimplementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessary
coursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudents
areforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondly,thosestudents
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